Logic Wiki - User contributions [en]

http://logicwiki.co.uk/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Dt1nh6 Logic Wiki - User contributions [en] 2026-06-25T11:36:06Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.26.2 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&diff=840 MediaWiki:Sidebar 2016-05-09T13:29:31Z

<p>Dt1nh6: Created page with " * navigation ** mainpage|mainpage-description ** recentchanges-url|recentchanges ** randompage-url|randompage ** helppage|help *Contents ** Category:AJAX|AJAX ** Category:A..."</p> <hr /> <div><br /> * navigation<br /> ** mainpage|mainpage-description<br /> ** recentchanges-url|recentchanges<br /> ** randompage-url|randompage<br /> ** helppage|help<br /> <br /> *Contents<br /> ** Category:AJAX|AJAX <br /> ** Category:Android|Android<br /> ** Category:ASP.NET|ASP.NET<br /> ** Category:CSharp|C#.NET<br /> ** Category:Code Snippets|Code Snippets<br /> ** Category:CSS|CSS <br /> ** Category:Design Patterns|Design Patterns<br /> ** Category:Electronics|Electronics<br /> ** Category:Extreme Programming|Extreme Programming<br /> ** Category:GIT|GIT<br /> ** Category:HTML|HTML<br /> ** Category:jQuery|JQuery<br /> ** Category:Linux|Linux<br /> ** Category:MVC|MVC<br /> ** Category:Project Management|Project Management<br /> ** Category:RubyOnRails|Ruby On Rails<br /> ** Category:Science|Science<br /> ** Category:SEO|SEO<br /> ** Category:SQL|SQL<br /> ** Category:Standards|Standards<br /> ** Category:Tests|Tests<br /> ** Category:VB.NET|VB.NET<br /> ** Category:Visual Studio|Visual Studio<br /> ** Category:Web Services|Web Services<br /> <br /> * Links<br /> ** Links|Links<br /> ** Category:Task List|My Task List<br /> <br /> * English<br /> ** Category:English|English<br /> <br /> * SEARCH<br /> * TOOLBOX</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Creating_Project_and_Item_Templates&diff=829 Creating Project and Item Templates 2016-05-09T13:28:00Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> You can create custom project templates and project item templates and have these templates appear in the New Project and Add New Item dialog boxes.<br /> == Preparing Projects and Files ==<br /> Follow this general process to create a template.<br /> # Create a project.<br /> # Add any files you require, and delete files you do not require.<br /> # Modify the files as required.<br /> # Add parameter replacements where appropriate. For more information, see How to: Substitute Parameters in a Template.<br /> # If you have undefined parameters that require user input, or want Visual Studio to perform certain actions when a project or file is created, make a wizard. For more information, see How to: Use Wizards with Project Templates.<br /> # Create the template.<br /> When a user loads your template, he starts with copies of the files in the template, and with substituted parameters resolved.<br /> == Template Creation Strategies ==<br /> There are four ways to create a template in Visual Studio.<br /> === Export Template Wizard ===<br /> The Export Template wizard is a fast way to convert a project or file to a template. Its build output is a compressed file. https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/57320b20-34a2-42e4-b97e-e615c71aca24<br /> <br /> ''' NOTE '''<br /> If you use vs 2013 then simply export if from File/Export Template menu item<br /> <br /> '''NOTE'''<br /> To replace namespaces etc. please read https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/eehb4faa.aspx<br /> <br /> === Export Template Wizard Extension ===<br /> The Export Template wizard extension resembles the standard Export Template wizard, except that its build output is a VSIX file, which enables more deployment options. You can download the wizard extension from Extension Manager. For more information, see How to: Use the Template Wizard Extension.<br /> === SDK Templates ===<br /> The Visual Studio SDK includes a Project Template template and an Item Template template. These templates include some default parameter substitutions, and build out to compressed files. We recommend the SDK templates for extensions that have multiple templates that require version control, and for scenarios that are not supported by the Export Template wizard.<br /> === Manual Creation ===<br /> You can manually create a template by developing the required files and then packaging them into a compressed file. For more information, see How to: [https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-gb/library/ms185291(v=vs.100).aspx Manually Create Project Templates] and How to: [https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-gb/library/ms247113(v=vs.100).aspx Manually Create Item Templates].<br /> <br /> <br /> == Sample Template == <br /> <br /> http://s3k.me/files/Greenfield_MVC_MySQL.zip <br /> <br /> download and copy this file under ''' C:\Users\Logicmade\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\My Exported Templates '''</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Productivity_Power_Tools&diff=831 Productivity Power Tools 2016-05-09T13:28:00Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> == Productivity Power Tools ==<br /> <br /> '''Productivity Power Tools 2015 for Visual Studio 2015'''<br /> is an extension pack that brings powerful tools for improved developer productivity.<br /> <br /> [https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/34ebc6a2-2777-421d-8914-e29c1dfa7f5d Productivity Power Tools 2015]<br /> <br /> == ildsm ==<br /> it disassamble the exe and displays it's private public properties <br /> ildsm SQLRun.exe</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=The_project_file_could_not_be_loaded.&diff=833 The project file could not be loaded. 2016-05-09T13:28:00Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> If the path is wrong for the project file, fix it and reload.<br /> <br /> Alternatively delete SUO files and reload.</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Visual_Studio_2013_Key&diff=835 Visual Studio 2013 Key 2016-05-09T13:28:00Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> '''Microsoft Visual Studio Ultimate 2013'''<br /> <br /> BWG7X-J98B3-W34RT-33B3R-JVYW9<br /> -------<br /> '''Microsoft Visual Studio Professional 2013'''<br /> <br /> XDM3T-W3T3V-MGJWK-8BFVD-GVPKY<br /> -----<br /> '''Microsoft Visual Studio Premium 2013'''<br /> <br /> FBJVC-3CMTX-D8DVP-RTQCT-92494</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Visual_Studio_2015_Key&diff=837 Visual Studio 2015 Key 2016-05-09T13:28:00Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> '''Enterprise Edition Serials (Use Any)'''<br /> ---------------------------------------------<br /> 2XNFG-KFHR8-QV3CP-3W6HT-683CH<br /> <br /> HM6NR-QXX7C-DFW2Y-8B82K-WTYJV<br /> <br /> '''Microsoft Visual Studio Pro 2015''' <br /> -----------------------------------------------<br /> HMGNV-WCYXV-X7G9W-YCX63-B98R2</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Web_API&diff=839 Web API 2016-05-09T13:28:00Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Web Services]] <br /> <br /> Web API can serve both XML and JSON with the same code. It changes response type according to HTTP Accept Type in requester header. <br /> <br /> Building REST Services in .NET <br /> # WCF<br /> # MVC<br /> # Web API<br /> <br /> * Web API require .NET 4.0 or above<br /> * Requires VS 2010 or Above (if vs 2010 is used manualy install ASP.NET MVC 4.0)<br /> <br /> == Starting ==<br /> * Start a new ASP.NET MVC Project<br /> * Choose Web API <br /> <br /> in App_Start > WebApiConfig.cs we see default route. <br /> <br /> in Controllers > ValuesController.cs We see functions<br /> <br /> NuGET - > Microsoft WEB API <br /> <br /> === First API Controller === <br /> in Controllers Folder Add new Controller and choose "Empty API Controller" and name it.<br /> <br /> <pre class="brush:csharp;"><br /> public object GET()<br /> {<br /> var repo = new CountingKsRepository(<br /> new CountingKsContext());<br /> var results = repo.GetAllFoods()<br /> .OrderBy(f => f.Description)<br /> .Take(25)<br /> .ToList();<br /> return results;<br /> }<br /> </pre></div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Creating_a_Custom_Scaffolder_for_Visual_Studio&diff=827 Creating a Custom Scaffolder for Visual Studio 2016-05-09T13:28:00Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> == Preparation ==<br /> To get started make sure you have the following installed on your machine:<br /> * Visual Studio 2013 Pro+<br /> * Visual Studio 2013 Update 2 RC (or later)<br /> * [http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=40758 The Visual Studio 2013 SDK]<br /> * [https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/a16c2d07-b2e1-4a25-87d9-194f04e7a698 The latest Sidewaffle VSIX]<br /> <br /> == Creating ==<br /> Creating a New Scaffolder Project Using Sidewaffle<br /> * Go to create a new project.<br /> * Click on the C#->Extensibility->Sidewaffle Node.<br /> * Select new “Basic Scaffolder”.<br /> * Input the desired name of your Scaffolder.<br /> * Create the Project.<br /> <br /> Now, that your custom scaffolder solution has been created, you will notice that it has two projects in the solution, one named BasicScaffolder1 and the other BasicScaffolder1Extension (with the Italics substituted with the name you gave your solution). The former is a class library project which will contain most of the code for your custom scaffolder, the latter is the VSIX project which will build the vsix that you will be able to share with others (or upload to the VS Extension Gallery). The template has also added dependencies to the Microsoft.AspNet.Scaffolding.12.0 and Microsoft.AspNet.Scaffolding.EntityFramework.12.0 dlls necessary to interface with the scaffolding framework. Finally, the template has configured your project and solution settings to correctly launch the experimental instance of VS to test out your Scaffolder on F5.<br /> <br /> == Fixing the Metadata ==<br /> The first step is filling out the metadata of your Custom Scaffolder. There are two files that need to be updated, the source.extension.vsixmanifest in the VSIX project (the one ending in Extention), and the CustomCodeGeneratorFactory class in the Class Library Project.<br /> Within the source.extension.vsixmanifest (which will look very familiar to anyone who has built a VSIX extension before), make sure to modify all the values that you want (these are the values that will show up on the VS Extension Gallery), but leave the “Tags” unchanged. Having this set to “Scaffolding” will allow for the VSIX to show up in the Tools->Scaffolders node in the VS Extension Gallery.<br /> In the CodeGeneratorFactory class, there is a CodeGeneratorInfo static field that contains the data that will be displayed in the Add Scaffold Dialog.<br /> <br /> <pre class="brush:csharp;"><br /> private static CodeGeneratorInformation _info = new CodeGeneratorInformation(<br /> //Text for the selection in the main Add Scaffold Selection<br /> displayName: "Custom Scaffolder",<br /> //On the right sidebar, this is the description <br /> description: "This is a custom scaffolder.",<br /> //On the right sidebar this is the author <br /> author: "Microsoft", <br /> //On the right sidebar this is the version<br /> version: new Version(1, 1, 0, 0), <br /> //On the right sidebar this is the id value <br /> id: typeof(CustomCodeGenerator).Name, <br /> //In the main Selection area this is the icon<br /> icon: ToImageSource(Resources._TemplateIconSample), <br /> //These are the right click gestures this scaffolder will display for <br /> gestures: new[] { "Controller", "View", "Area" }, <br /> //These are the categories the scaffolder will display in <br /> categories: new[] { Categories.Common, Categories.MvcController, Categories.Other }); <br /> </pre><br /> <br /> == Customizing your Scaffolding UI ==<br /> With your metadata set, it is time to actually implement your scaffolder. The class that actually implements your scaffolder is the CodeGenerator class. This class implements the ICodeGenerator Interface. The interface specifies two methods, ShowUIAndValidate() and GenerateCode(). These are the two methods that the scaffolding core will use to run your scaffolder.<br /> The ShowUIAndValidate() method is run after your scaffolder is selected from the Add Scaffold Dialog. This code should launch any UI you wish to show for the end user to provide input into your scaffolder, and then validate both the state of the project and the inputted values before returning. No changes to the project should be made within this method call.<br /> In the sidewaffle project we have added a basic UI that allows the user to select a .cs class from their current project. However, more complex examples can be seen using the WebAPI or MVC scaffolders shipped with Visual Studio. Note that in the template, that the UI selection is persisted after the dialog is accepted, so that the value can be used in the Code Generation part of the Scaffolder, this is not done by default, and if you want to have the state persisted, you should make sure that the values are perserved.<br /> Final Note: There is no requirement to show UI, and you can skip straight to the GenerateCode() method by just returning true. However, this would not allow any user input into your scaffolder.<br /> == Writing Your Scaffolding Code Generator ==<br /> Now that the scaffolder has the user inputs necessary to do your scaffolding (and you have persisted that data), it is time to modify the project. There are several types of actions built into the Scaffolding Framework to help you build your scaffolder, these are in the ICodeGeneratorActionsService interface of the Microsoft.AspNet.Scaffolding.12.0 dll. Of course you can create your own actions, but the benefit of using the method calls exposed by the Scaffolding Framework is that they can be Rolled Back in case any step of the Scaffolding Fails. Rolling back will return the project to the state it was in prior to the scaffolder being invoked.<br /> The subsections that follow go over the most common ActionServices that Scaffold Authors will use. Full documentation of all of these methods can be found in the Object Browser when expanding the Scaffolding dll.<br /> == Adding a static file ==<br /> The most basic action a scaffolder can make to a project is adding a static file to the project. The Action Service exposed by the Scaffolding Framework to accomplish this is AddFile, which takes in a DTE.Project (which can be gotten from the from CodeGeneratorContext.ActiveProject.get()), the relative path of the file in the project, the absolute path to the file on disk, and a Boolean indicating if the file should be overwritten if it already exists.<br /> == Creating a Folder ==<br /> Pairing with the adding of a static file, the scaffolder can also create a new folder in the project. Using the AddFolder() method in the Action Service, you can create a new folder in the targeted project by passing in the Project DTE object, and a relative path to where the folder should be added.<br /> Using T4 Templates to add a file or update a file<br /> This Action is more interesting than the previous two, as we will be generating a new file for the targeted project based on a t4 template. On the surface, this method is similar to the AddFile() method described above, but there are some slight differences. <br /> <br /> First, the path to the template file can either be absolute, or it can be relative to the “Templates/YourScaffolderCodeGenerator” filepath. Remember also that the .cs.t4 or .vb.t4 extension is not needed in the path, it will be resolved at execution time to match the project language of the project being scaffolded. If you only wish to support certain languages go to the IsSupported() method of the CodeGeneratorFactory class and make sure to return false for all non-supported language types.<br /> Additionally, the method takes in a dictionary of key/value pairs to use as the parameters of the t4 template. <br /> The example below shows how this method is invoked, the T4 template being invoked, and what the generated class is:<br /> <br /> <pre class="brush:csharp;"><br /> public override void GenerateCode() <br /> { <br /> var parameters = new Dictionary<string, object>() <br /> { <br /> { "ClassName", "DemoClass" }, <br /> { "NameSpace", "DemoNamespace" } <br /> }; <br /> <br /> this.AddFileFromTemplate(Context.ActiveProject, <br /> "DemoFile", <br /> "CustomTextTemplate", <br /> parameters, <br /> skipIfExists: false); <br /> }<br /> </pre><br /> Here is my CustomTextTemplate.cs.t4:<br /> <pre class="brush:csharp;"><br /> <#@ template language="C#" #><br /> <#@ assembly name="System.Core" #><br /> <#@ assembly name="EnvDTE" #><br /> <#@ import namespace="System.Linq" #><br /> <#@ import namespace="System.Text" #><br /> <#@ import namespace="System.Collections.Generic" #><br /> <#@ parameter name="ClassName" type="System.String" #><br /> <#@ parameter name="NameSpace" type="System.String" #><br /> <br /> namespace <#= NameSpace #><br /> {<br /> public class <#= ClassName #><br /> {<br /> public <#= ClassName #>()<br /> {<br /> //This is where you will instantiate this class <br /> }<br /> }<br /> }<br /> </pre><br /> And the generated code from my Scaffolder is:<br /> <pre class="brush:csharp;"><br /> namespace DemoNameSpace<br /> {<br /> public class DemoClass<br /> {<br /> public Democlass()<br /> {<br /> // this is where you will instantiate this class<br /> }<br /> }<br /> }<br /> </pre><br /> Of course that is a very basic t4 template example, but it illustrates how the process will work. In creating your own scaffolders please feel free to make the t4 templates as complex as your scaffolding requires.<br /> == Adding NuGet Packages ==<br /> Another common action that a custom scaffolder may wish to perform is installing a NuGet package (either one included with the VSIX, or one from a remote repository like the NuGet Gallery). There are three ways to accomplish this.<br /> If you need a NuGet package installed before any of your code generation is done, add the following override in your CustomCodeGenerator class:<br /> <pre class="brush:csharp;"><br /> public override IEnumerable<NuGetPackage> Dependencies<br /> {<br /> get<br /> {<br /> List<NuGetPackage> t = new List<NuGetPackage>();<br /> t.Add(new NuGetPackage("jquery", <br /> "1.6.4", <br /> new NuGetSourceRepository()));<br /> return (IEnumerable<NuGetPackage>)t;<br /> }<br /> }<br /> </pre><br /> If you just want a NuGet package installed to be able to run your generated code in the user’s project, modify your CreateInstance() method in your CustomCodeGeneratorFactory class:<br /> <pre class="brush:csharp;"><br /> public override ICodeGenerator CreateInstance(CodeGenerationContext context)<br /> {<br /> context.Packages.Add(new NuGetPackage("jquery",<br /> "1.6.4",<br /> new NuGetSourceRepository()));<br /> return new CustomCodeGenerator(context, Information);<br /> }<br /> </pre><br /> Finally, you can always do installations directly. This is useful in cases where you want to not just fail if the install fails, but have different code paths to follow in that scenario. The code below is used to install the jquery 1.6.4 package to the project running the scaffolder, assuming that the package (and any version thereof) is already installed. It has been encapsulated in a try/catch block in the case that the package is already installed, as we do not want the scaffolder to fail if the required dependency is already installed. Again this code is in the GenerateCode() block in the CodeGenerator class.<br /> <pre class="brush:csharp;"><br /> NuGetPackage demoPackage = new NuGetPackage("jquery", <br /> "1.6.4", <br /> new NuGetSourceRepository());<br /> try<br /> {<br /> var nugetService = (INuGetService)Context.ServiceProvider.GetService(typeof(INuGetService));<br /> nugetService.InstallPackage(Context.ActiveProject, demoPackage);<br /> }<br /> catch (Exception e)<br /> {<br /> System.Console.Out.Write(e);<br /> }<br /> </pre></div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Function_Definition_Remarks_Example&diff=799 Function Definition Remarks Example 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> This is a sample of a function remarks <br /> <br /> '======================================================================<br /> '<br /> ' Project : isAbsencesFPL<br /> ' Module : clsFPLAbences<br /> ' Assembly Version : 1.0.0.0<br /> '<br /> ' Author : Mark ALman<br /> ' Date : 08/11/2011<br /> '<br /> ' Method Name : CheckBankHoliday<br /> '<br /> ' Description : <br /> '<br /> ' Revision History : <br /> ' <br /> ' Author : <br /> ' Date : <br /> ' Changes : <br /> '<br /> '======================================================================</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=My_Bookmarks&diff=801 My Bookmarks 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> == Ruby ==<br /> === Lessons ===<br /> * [http://tutorials.jumpstartlab.com/projects/ruby_in_100_minutes.html Ruby in 100 Minutes]<br /> * [http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.0.0/ Ruby 2.0.0 Standard Library Documentation]<br /> * [http://railsforzombies.org/levels/1 Rails for zombies]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=PDF_Components&diff=803 PDF Components 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> == iTextSharp ==<br /> [https://www.nuget.org/packages/iTextSharp/ https://www.nuget.org/packages/iTextSharp/]<br /> <br /> Install-Package iTextSharp<br /> <br /> == PDFSharp ==<br /> Open Source <br /> <br /> [http://www.pdfsharp.com/PDFsharp/ http://www.pdfsharp.com/PDFsharp/]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Reference_Resolved_False&diff=805 Reference Resolved False 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> [[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> if you can't get a reference of a newly added project, check that the new solution's projects run against a compatible framework to the project you're trying to include. <br /> <br /> I was trying to include a reference to a 4.0 project in a 3.5 project.</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Screen_Recording_Software_-_Wink&diff=807 Screen Recording Software - Wink 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> Wink is a Tutorial and Presentation creation software, primarily aimed at creating tutorials on how to use software (like a tutor for MS-Word/Excel etc). Using Wink you can capture screenshots, add explanations boxes, buttons, titles etc and generate a highly effective tutorial for your users.<br /> <br /> == Url ==<br /> [http://www.debugmode.com/wink/ http://www.debugmode.com/wink/]<br /> <br /> == Download == <br /> [http://www.debugmode.com/wink/download.htm http://www.debugmode.com/wink/download.htm]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Single_Sign_On&diff=809 Single Sign On 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> == SAML - Security Assertation Mark-up Language ==<br /> <br /> XML Based solution for exchanging and validating user credentials which currently supports <br /> * WC3 XML Encryption<br /> * Service Provider initiated web single sign on exchanges<br /> <br /> In the SAML Certification model there are two entities<br /> * an Identity Provider<br /> * a Service Provider<br /> <br /> The '''Identity Provider''' supplies the user credentials that forms the SSO identification<br /> <br /> The '''Service Provider''' accepts user credentials that authenticate and provides access to the Provider system</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Sound_Control_From_Command_Line&diff=811 Sound Control From Command Line 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> sndvol.exe -f</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=This_action_is_only_valid_for_products_that_are_currently_installed&diff=813 This action is only valid for products that are currently installed 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> Run the fixit available in the links below which removes both Office 2010 and Office 2013 traces from the Computer.<br /> <br /> <br /> [http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/support/how-to-uninstall-or-remove-microsoft-office-2010-suites-HA104027750.aspx?CTT=1 http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/support/how-to-uninstall-or-remove-microsoft-office-2010-suites-HA104027750.aspx?CTT=1]<br /> <br /> <br /> [http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2739501 http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2739501]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Call_Statement&diff=815 Call Statement 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:VB.NET]]<br /> <br /> You typically use the Call keyword when the called expression doesn’t start with an identifier. Use of the Call keyword for other uses isn’t recommended.<br /> <br /> If the procedure returns a value, the Call statement discards it.<br /> <br /> == Example ==<br /> The following code shows two examples where the Call keyword is necessary to call a procedure. In both examples, the called expression doesn't start with an identifier.<br /> <br /> <pre class="brush:vb;"><br /> Sub TestCall()<br /> Call (Sub() Console.Write("Hello"))()<br /> <br /> Call New TheClass().ShowText()<br /> End Sub <br /> <br /> Class TheClass<br /> Public Sub ShowText()<br /> Console.Write(" World")<br /> End Sub <br /> End Class<br /> </pre></div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Create_Object_from_String&diff=817 Create Object from String 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:VB.NET]]<br /> Dynamically Create Object From String<br /> <br /> <code><br /> Public Function DynamicallyLoadedObject(ByVal objectName As String, Optional ByVal args() As Object = Nothing) As Object<br /> Dim returnObj As Object = Nothing<br /> Dim type As Type = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetType(Application.ProductName & "." & objectName)<br /> If Not type Is Nothing Then<br /> returnObj = Activator.CreateInstance(type, args)<br /> End If<br /> Return returnObj<br /> End Function<br /> </code></div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Leading_zeros&diff=819 Leading zeros 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:VB.NET]]<br /> <br /> SomeVariable.ToString.PadLeft(7, "0")</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=VB.NET_Sql_Transaction_Usage&diff=821 VB.NET Sql Transaction Usage 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:VB.NET]]<br /> <br /> <code><br /> Dim sqlConn As New SqlConnection(Current.Application.Get("dbstring"))<br /> ........<br /> sqlConn.Open()<br /> Dim sqlTrans As SqlTransaction = sqlConn.BeginTransaction()<br /> saveSupplierRecord(sqlTrans, ......<br /> sqlTrans.Commit() || sqlTrans.Rollback()<br /> -------------------------------------------------------<br /> Function InsertTransaction(ByRef sqlTrans As SqlTransaction .....<br /> Dim sqlConn As SqlConnection<br /> sqlConn = sqlTrans.Connection<br /> .......<br /> End Function<br /> </code></div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Write_an_Extension_Method_-_Visual_Basic&diff=823 Write an Extension Method - Visual Basic 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:VB.NET]]<br /> <br /> Extension methods enable you to add methods to an existing class. The extension method can be called as if it were an instance of that class.<br /> == To define an extension method ==<br /> * Open a new or existing Visual Basic application in Visual Studio.<br /> * At the top of the file in which you want to define an extension method, include the following import statement:<br /> Imports System.Runtime.CompilerServices<br /> * Within a module in your new or existing application, begin the method definition with the extension attribute:<br /> <Extension()><br /> * Declare your method in the ordinary way, except that the type of the first parameter must be the data type you want to extend.<br /> <Extension()> <br /> Public Sub subName (ByVal para1 As ExtendedType, <other parameters>)<br /> ' < Body of the method ><br /> End Sub<br /> == Example ==<br /> The following example declares an extension method in module StringExtensions. A second module, Module1, imports StringExtensions and calls the method. The extension method must be in scope when it is called. Extension method PrintAndPunctuate extends the String class with a method that displays the string instance followed by a string of punctuation symbols sent in as a parameter.<br /> <br /> ' Declarations will typically be in a separate module.<br /> Imports System.Runtime.CompilerServices <br /> <br /> Module StringExtensions<br /> <Extension()> <br /> Public Sub PrintAndPunctuate(ByVal aString As String, <br /> ByVal punc As String)<br /> Console.WriteLine(aString & punc)<br /> End Sub <br /> <br /> End Module<br /> <br /> <br /> ' Import the module that holds the extension method you want to use, <br /> ' and call it. <br /> <br /> Imports ConsoleApplication2.StringExtensions <br /> <br /> Module Module1 <br /> <br /> Sub Main()<br /> Dim example = "Hello"<br /> example.PrintAndPunctuate("?")<br /> example.PrintAndPunctuate("!!!!")<br /> End Sub<br /> <br /> End Module<br /> <br /> Notice that the method is defined with two parameters and called with only one. The first parameter, aString, in the method definition is bound to example, the instance of String that calls the method. The output of the example is as follows:<br /> Hello?<br /> <br /> Hello!!!!</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Version_Notes&diff=825 Version Notes 2016-05-09T13:27:59Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Version Notes]]<br /> <br /> Version Notes Explanation</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Wiki_Backup&diff=783 Wiki Backup 2016-05-09T13:27:58Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Task List]]<br /> It is important to make regular backups of the data in your wiki. This page provides an overview of the backup process for a typical MediaWiki wiki; you will probably want to devise your own backup scripts or schedule to suit the size of your wiki and your individual needs.<br /> <br /> == Overview == <br /> <br /> <br /> MediaWiki stores important data in two places:<br /> ;Database : Pages and their contents, users and their preferences, metadata, search index, etc.<br /> ;File system : Software configuration files, custom skins, extensions, images (including deleted images), etc.<br /> <br /> <br /> Consider making the wiki read-only before creating the backup - see <tvar|readOnly>[[Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgReadOnly|$wgReadOnly]]</>. This makes sure all parts of your backup are consistent (some of your installed extensions may write data nonetheless).<br /> <br /> === File transfer === <br /> <br /> <br /> You will have to choose a method for transferring files from the server where they are:<br /> <br /> <br /> *Non-private data you can simply [https://github.com/WikiTeam/wikiteam/wiki/Tutorial#Publishing_the_dump publish on archive.org] and/or in a <code>dumps/</code> directory of your webserver.<br /> *SCP (or WinSCP), SFTP/FTP or whatever other [[Wikipedia:List of file transfer protocols|transfer protocol]] you're used to/is available.<br /> *The hosting company might provide a file manager interface via a web browser; check with your provider.<br /> <br /> == Database == <br /> <br /> <br /> ''Most'' of the critical data in the wiki is stored in the database, which is typically straightforward to back up. When using the default MySQL backend, the database can be ''dumped'' into a script file which can be used later to recreate the database and all the data in it from scratch.<br /> <br /> === MySQL === <br /> <br /> ====Mysqldump from the command line==== <br /> <br /> <br /> The most convenient way to create a dump file of the database you want to back up is to use the standard MySQL dump tool [http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/mysqldump.html mysqldump] from the command line. '''Be sure to get the parameters right or you may have difficulty restoring the database.''' Depending on database size, mysqldump could take a considerable amount of time.<br /> <br /> <br /> First insert the following line into LocalSettings.php<br /> </translate><br /> $wgReadOnly = 'Dumping Database, Access will be restored shortly';<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> this can be removed as soon as the dump is completed.<br /> <br /> <br /> Example of the command to run on the Linux/UNIX shell:<br /> </translate><br /> mysqldump -h hostname -u userid --password --default-character-set=whatever dbname > backup.sql<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> Substituting hostname, userid, character-set, and dbname as appropriate. mysqldump will prompt for the password. If no character set is specified, mysqldump x.x.x{{clarify}} uses utf8, and earlier versions used latin1. Your wiki's database might be using binary. Check in the [[LocalSettings.php]] file to find out which (usually under [[$wgDBTableOptions]] DEFAULT CHARSET). Otherwise mysql might dump according to the server's file system and not the wiki's. The dbname can also be found in LocalSettings.php under [[$wgDBname]].<br /> <br /> <br /> See [http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/mysqldump.html mysqldump] for a full list of command line parameters.<br /> <br /> <br /> The output from mysqldump can instead be piped to [[w:gzip|gzip]], for a smaller output file, as follows<br /> </translate><br /> mysqldump -h hostname -u userid --password dbname | gzip > backup.sql.gz<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> <br /> A similar mysqldump command can be used to produce xml output instead, by including the --xml parameter.<br /> </translate><br /> mysqldump -h hostname -u userid --password --xml dbname > backup.xml<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> and to compress the file with a pipe to gzip<br /> </translate><br /> mysqldump -h hostname -u userid --password --xml dbname | gzip > backup.xml.gz<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> <br /> Remember to also backup the file system components of the wiki that might be required, eg. images, logo, and extensions.<br /> <br /> ====Running mysqldump with Cron==== <br /> <br /> <br /> [[w:Cron|Cron]] is the time-based job scheduler in Unix-like computer operating systems. Cron enables users to schedule jobs (commands or shell scripts) to run periodically at certain times or dates. <br /> <br /> <br /> A sample command that you may run from a [[w:cron|crontab]] may look like this:<br /> </translate><br /> <pre style="white-space:pre-wrap;white-space:-moz-pre-wrap;white-space:-pre-wrap;white-space:-o-pre-wrap;word-wrap:break-word;overflow:auto;"><br /> nice -n 19 mysqldump -u $USER --password=$PASSWORD $DATABASE -c | nice -n 19 gzip -9 > ~/backup/wiki-$DATABASE-$(date '+%Y%m%d').sql.gz<br /> </pre><br /> <translate><br /> <br /> The <code>nice -n 19</code> lowers the priority of the process.<br /> <br /> <br /> Use valid values for <code>$USER</code>, <code>$PASSWORD</code>, and <code>$DATABASE</code>. This will write a backup file with the weekday in the filename so you would have a rolling set of backups. If you want to save the files and extensions as well, you might want to use [[User:Flominator/Backup MW|this one]].<br /> </translate><br /> {{warning|<translate><br /> Do '''not''' attempt to back up your Mediawiki database using [http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/mysqlhotcopy.html mysqlhotcopy]. The table format used by Mediawiki cannot be backed up with this tool, and it will fail silently</translate>!}}<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> If you want to add this task in Cron through Cpanel then you must escape the character "%"<br /> </translate><br /> /usr/bin/mysqldump -u $USER --password=$PASSWORD $DATABASE -c | /bin/gzip > ~/backup/wiki-$DATABASE-$(date '+\%Y\%m\%d').sql.gz<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> <br /> or you will get an error:<br /> </translate><br /> <pre><br /> /bin/sh: -c: line 0: unexpected EOF while looking for matching `''<br /> /bin/sh: -c: line 1: syntax error: unexpected end of file<br /> </pre><br /> <translate><br /> ==== Tables ==== <br /> <br /> <br /> Under close examination one finds that some of the [[<tvar|layout>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Database layout</>|tables]] dumped have various degrees of temporariness. So to save disk space (beyond just gziping), although those tables need to be present in a proper dump, their data does not. However, under certain circumstances the disadvantage of having to rebuild all this data may outweigh the saving in disk space (for example, on a large wiki where restoration speed is paramount).<br /> <br /> <br /> See mailing list thread [[mailarchive:mediawiki-l/2009-March/030415.html|''mysql5 binary schema'']] about the topic.<br /> <br /> ==== Latin-1 to UTF-8 conversion ==== <br /> <br /> <br /> See the [[<tvar|upgrading>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Upgrading#How do I upgrade from a really old version? In one step, or in several steps?</>|relevant section of the upgrading page]] for information about this process. Also see the [[<tvar|talk>Manual talk:Backing up a wiki</>|talk page]] for more information about working with character sets in general.<br /> <br /> === PostgreSQL === <br /> <br /> <br /> You can use the <code>pg_dump</code> tool to back up a MediaWiki PostgreSQL database. For example:<br /> </translate><br /> pg_dump mywiki > mywikidump.sql<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> will dump the <code>mywiki</code> database to mywikidump.sql.<br /> <br /> <br /> To restore the dump:<br /> </translate><br /> psql mywiki -f mywikidump.sql<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> <br /> You may also want to dump the global information, e.g. the database users:<br /> <br /> </translate><br /> pg_dumpall --globals > postgres_globals.sql<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> === SQLite === <br /> </translate><br /> <br /> {{TNT|Manual:SQLite/Back-up}}<br /> <br /> <translate><br /> ===phpMyAdmin=== <br /> <br /> <br /> Turn your wiki to read only by adding <code>$wgReadOnly = 'Site Maintenance';</code> to LocalSettings.php.<br /> <br /> <br /> Open the browser to your phpadmin link, login, choose the wiki database. (Check LocalSettings.php if you're not sure). Select Export. Make sure all items under Export are highlighted, and make sure Structure is highlighted (it's important to maintain the table structure). Optionally check Add DROP TABLE to delete existing references when importing. Make sure Data is checked. Select zipped. Then click on GO and save the backup file.<ref>[[<tvar|talk>Manual_talk:Backing_up_a_wiki#Ubuntu_10.10_-_Step_by_Step_Instructions</>|Manual_talk:Backing_up_a_wiki#Ubuntu_10.10_-_Step_by_Step_Instructions]]</ref><br /> <br /> <br /> Remove <code>$wgReadOnly = 'Site Maintenance';</code> from LocalSettings.php<br /> <br /> <br /> Remember to also backup the file system components of the wiki that might be required, eg. images, logo, and extensions.<br /> <br /> ====External links==== <br /> <br /> <br /> *For a tutorial, see Siteground: [http://www.siteground.com/tutorials/php-mysql/mysql_export.htm ''MySQL Export: How to backup a MySQL database using phpMyAdmin'']''<br /> *[http://web.archive.org/web/20090302015625/http://mambo-manual.org/display/conf/Backing+up+the+Database Backing up the Database]<br /> <br /> ===HeidiSQL=== <br /> <br /> <br /> [http://www.heidisql.com/ HeidiSQL] is similar to phpMyAdmin, but without any restrictions of phpMyAdmin's free version.<br /> <br /> == File system == <br /> <br /> <br /> MediaWiki stores other components of the wiki in the file system where this is more appropriate than insertion into the database, for example, site configuration files (<code>[[<tvar|localSettings>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:LocalSettings.php</>|LocalSettings.php]]</code>, <code>[[<tvar|adminSettings>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:AdminSettings.php</>|AdminSettings.php]]</code>), image files (including deleted images, thumbnails and rendered math and SVG images, if applicable), skin customisations, extension files, etc.<br /> <br /> <br /> The best method to back these up is to place them into an [[wikipedia:archive file|archive]] file, such as a <code>.tar</code> file, which can then be compressed if desired. On Windows, applications such as WinZip or 7-zip can be used if preferred.<br /> <br /> <br /> For Linux variants, assuming the wiki is stored in /srv/www/htdocs/wiki<br /> </translate><br /> tar zcvhf wikidata.tgz /srv/www/htdocs/wiki<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> It should be possible to backup the entire "wiki" folder in "htdocs" if using XAMPP.<br /> <br /> == Backup the content of the wiki (XML dump) == <br /> <br /> <br /> It is also a good idea to create an XML dump in addition to the database dump. XML dumps contain the ''content'' of the wiki (wiki pages with all their revisions), without the site-related data (they do not contain user accounts, image metadata, logs, etc).<ref>XML dumps are independent of the database structure, and can be imported into future (and even past) versions of MediaWiki.</ref> <br /> <br /> <br /> XML dumps are less likely to cause problems with [[wikipedia:character encoding|character encoding]], as a means of transfering large amounts of content quickly, and are easily be used by third party tools, which makes XML dumps a good fallback should your main database dump become unusable.<br /> <br /> <br /> To create an XML dump, use the command-line tool <code>[[<tvar|dumpBackup>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:dumpBackup.php</>|dumpBackup.php]]</code>, located in the <code>maintenance</code> directory of your MediaWiki installation. See [[<tvar|dumpBackup2>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:dumpBackup.php</>|Manual:dumpBackup.php]] for more details.<br /> <br /> <br /> You can also create an XML dump for a specific set of pages online, using [[Special:Export]], although attempting to dump large quantities of pages through this interface will usually time out.<br /> <br /> <br /> To import an XML dump into a wiki, use the command-line tool <code>[[<tvar|importDump>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:importDump.php</>|importDump.php]]</code>. For a small set of pages, you can also use the [[Special:Import]] page via your browser (by default, this is restricted to the sysop group). As an alternative to <code>dumpBackup.php</code> and <code>importDump.php</code>, you can use [[MWDumper]], which is faster, but requires a Java runtime environment. <br /> <br /> <br /> ''See [[<tvar|import>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Importing XML dumps</>|Manual:Importing XML dumps]] for more information.''<br /> <br /> ===Without shell access to the server=== <br /> <br /> <br /> If you have no shell access, then use the [https://github.com/WikiTeam/wikiteam WikiTeam] [[w:Python|Python]] script [https://github.com/WikiTeam/wikiteam/blob/master/dumpgenerator.py dumpgenerator.py] from a DOS, Unix or Linux command-line. To run the script see the WikiTeam [https://github.com/WikiTeam/wikiteam/wiki/Tutorial#I_have_no_shell_access_to_server tutorial].<br /> <br /> <br /> See also [[Meta:Data dumps]].<br /> <br /> == Scripts == <br /> </translate><br /> {{warning|<translate><br /> Use these at your own risk. Check your wiki's LocalSettings.php for which character set your wiki uses, and edit the script to suit.</translate>}}<br /> <translate><br /> <br /> *[[<tvar|script>Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Backing up a wiki/Duesentrieb's backup script</>|Unofficial backup script]] by [[User:Duesentrieb]].<br /> <br /> <br /> *[[User:Flominator/Backup MW|Unofficial backup script]] by [[User:Flominator|Flominator]]; creates a backup of all files and the database, with optional backup rotation.<br /> <br /> <br /> *[[User:Darizotas/MediaWiki Backup Script for Windows]] - a script for backing up a Windows MediaWiki install. Note: Has no restore feature.<br /> <br /> <br /> *Unofficial web-based backup script, ''[[mw_tools]]'', by [[User:Wanglong|Wanglong]] (allwiki.com); you can use it to back up your database, or use the backup files to recover the database, the operation is very easy.<br /> <br /> <br /> *[https://github.com/WikiTeam/wikiteam WikiTeam tools] - if you do not have server access (e.g. your wiki is in a free wikifarm), you can generate an XML dump and an image dump using WikiTeam tools (see [https://github.com/WikiTeam/wikiteam/wiki/Available-Backups some saved wikis])<br /> <br /> <br /> *[[Fullsitebackup]]<br /> <br /> <br /> * Another [https://github.com/samwilson/MediaWiki_Backup backup script] that: dumps DB, files, and XML; puts the site into read-only mode; timestamps backups; and reads the charset from LocalSettings. Script does not need to be modified for each site to be backed up. Does not (yet) rotate old backups. Usage: <code>backup.sh -d backup/directory -w installation/directory</code><br /> <br /> <br /> * Script to make periodical backups [https://github.com/nischayn22/mw_backup mw_backup]. This script will make daily, weekly and monthly backups of your database and images directory when run as a daily cron job.</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Wiki_Restore&diff=785 Wiki Restore 2016-05-09T13:27:58Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Task List]]<br /> <br /> One should [[Manual:Backing up a wiki|backup one's wiki]] regularly, even if one never needs to restore it: backups provide peace of mind. However, a backup is useless if one ''cannot'' restore, and practice restoring a backup prevents later anguish. Hence, these instructions.<br /> <br /> == Versions and upgrading ==<br /> <br /> The instructions on this page should apply more or less evenly to any given version of MediaWiki. However, avoid upgrading MediaWiki or its database schema prior to restoring! Particularly, avoid restoring a database backup from an older version of the software into a newer version; this will not work.<br /> <br /> === File transfer ===<br /> Unless you have direct access to the server hosting the wiki, (and even then) you will have to choose a method for transferring files:<br /> *Secure copy with [http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html SCP] or [[w:WinSCP|WinSCP]]<br /> *[[Wikipedia:SSH File Transfer Protocol|SSH File Transfer Protocol]] (SFTP)<br /> *Using a [[w:File Transfer Protocol|FTP]] client.<br /> *The hosting company might provide a file manager interface via the web browser, check with your provider.<br /> *Some other method, there is a list of these at [[Wikipedia:List of file transfer protocols]]<br /> <br /> == Overview ==<br /> <br /> # Re-create the database, user and permissions<br /> # Import the database backup<br /> # Import the MediaWiki files<br /> # Check the configuration file<br /> # Test<br /> <br /> == Re-create the database, user and permissions ==<br /> <br /> On the server on which you are restoring MediaWiki, ensure you have<br /> <br /> # a correctly-working instance of MySQL<br /> # a MySQL user with appropriate permissions, if you can't use MySQL user root<br /> <br /> If you are restoring from backup due to database corruption, consider reinstalling MySQL! Once MySQL is working properly, create a new MySQL database and grant your user account permissions on the database. SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE and DROP permissions should suffice. You may need to consult the [http://dev.mysql.com/doc/ MySQL documentation], your hosting provider's control panel documentation, or the documentation of any other utilities you are using for information on how to do this. From the MySQL prompt as MySQL user root you can: <br /> <br /> CREATE DATABASE '''''wikidb''''';<br /> CREATE USER '''''wikidb_user''''' IDENTIFIED BY &#39;'''''wikidb_userpassword'''''&#39;;<br /> <br /> USE '''''wikidb''''';<br /> GRANT SELECT, UPDATE, INSERT, DELETE, USAGE ON '''''wikidb.*''''' TO '''''wikidb_user''''';<br /> <br /> '''Note:''' It doesn't matter if the database doesn't have the same name; indeed, in a commercial hosting environment, where database names are usually prefixed with a hosting account username, a different database name is almost guaranteed. In addition, the username can differ, as can that user's password. You will have to adjust the <tt>LocalSettings.php</tt> file on the new location accordingly.<br /> <br /> == Import the database backup ==<br /> Next, import your [[Manual:Backing_up_a_wiki#Database|database backup]]. This will create the tables in the database and populate them with data. Importing takes a variable amount of time, depending upon the number of pages, users, edits, etc. in your wiki.<br /> <br /> === Methods ===<br /> <br /> ==== From the command line using <code>mysqladmin</code> ====<br /> If a database exists and you want to entirely replace it from the backup. To destroy the database:<br /> mysqladmin -u '''''wikidb_user''''' -p drop '''''wikidb'''''<br /> Substituting as appropriate for <code>'''''wikidb_user'''''</code> and <code>'''''wikidb'''''</code>. the <code>-p</code> parameter will prompt you for the password.<br /> <br /> Then to create a new database:<br /> mysqladmin -u '''''wikidb_user''''' -p create '''''wikidb'''''<br /> <br /> For example after backing up with [http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/mysqldump.html mysqldump]:<br /> # Don't do this now: This is how you might have created a backup earlier.<br /> mysqldump --default-character-set=binary --user='''''wikidb_user''''' --password='''''wikidb_userpassword''''' '''''wikidb''''' > '''''dump_of_wikidb.sql'''''<br /> # The wikidatabase '''''wikidb''''' from which you backed up may have a different name<br /> # than the wikidatabase '''''wikidb''''' you've created above. Of course '''''wikidb_user''''' and<br /> # '''''wikidb_userpassword''''' may be different as well.<br /> Make sure to specify the correct character set or the restore may fail, check <code>LocalSettings.php</code> to find out which character set it is. <br /> <br /> To import <code>'''''dump_of_wikidb.sql'''''</code> from the command line you simply do:<br /> mysql -u '''''wikidb_user''''' -p '''''wikidb''''' < '''''dump_of_wikidb.sql'''''<br /> and afterwards [[Manual:update.php|if required]] do:<br /> php '''''wikifolder'''''/maintenance/update.php<br /> # Most people name their '''''wikifolder''''' simply "w", making this pathname <br /> # something like "htdocs/w/maintenance/update.php"<br /> <br /> '''Note:''' After using <code>mysqldump</code>, you shouldn't use <code>mysqlimport</code> to restore your wikidatabase, you should use <code>sql</code>. Because <code>mysqlimport</code> requires the data to be loaded in some delimited text format, eg. CSV, whereas the output of <code>mysqldump</code> is a sequence of SQL statements. <br /> <br /> =====To wipe and restore the wiki file system=====<br /> Remember to also restore the file system components of the wiki that might be required, eg. images, logo, and extensions. Especially to edit <code>LocalSettings.php</code> to check everything is correct. A sequence of Linux commands to wipe and restore the wiki file system could look like this:<br /> wget <nowiki>http://download.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/</nowiki>{{MW stable branch number}}/mediawiki-{{MW stable release number}}.tar.gz<br /> tar -xvzf mediawiki-{{MW stable release number}}.tar.gz<br /> rm mediawiki-{{MW stable release number}}.tar.gz<br /> rm -fR '''''wikifolder'''''/<br /> mv mediawiki-{{MW stable release number}} '''''wikifolder'''''<br /> rm -fR '''''wikifolder'''''/extensions/<br /> cp -R '''''wikifolder_backup'''''/extensions '''''wikifolder'''''/extensions<br /> <br /> Open the wiki from the browser and click on the ''Set up the wiki first'' link. See [[Manual:Config script]] for details. If needed, you can run the command-line installer <code>php '''''wikifolder'''''/maintenance/install.php</code> . After this is done edit <code>LocalSettings.php</code> to suit the fresh install, restoring lines for extensions, etc. Restore from backup any other files, such as a custom logo and favicon to the correct paths.<br /> <br /> If you've not installed as a root Linux/Unix user and the images and thumbnails don't work, you'll need to execute on the command line<br /> chmod 777 '''''wikifolder'''''/images<br /> Caution: this creates a '''security risk''', so add <code>Options -Indexes</code> to the wiki folder's [[w:.htaccess|.htaccess]] file, to prevent folder browsing. In Windows what you need to do is similar.<br /> <br /> See also [http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/mysql-batch-commands.html Executing SQL Statements from a Text File]<br /> <br /> ==== With the browser for phpMyAdmin ====<br /> Open the browser to your phpMyAdmin, login, choose the wiki database. (Check LocalSettings.php if you're not sure). Select Structure, localhost, Your_Table. Select CheckAll. From the drop down select Drop, then Ok to wipe the old table. Click on Import, select Browse, pick your uncompressed plain text SQL file and import it. Press Go.<ref>[[Manual_talk:Backing_up_a_wiki#Ubuntu_10.10_-_Step_by_Step_Instructions]]</ref><br /> <br /> Remember to also restore file system components of the wiki that might be required, eg. images, logo, and extensions, (see above under mysql).<br /> <br /> Depending on timeout settings and the size of the SQL file, it may take multiple attempts to import everything. Failure to complete the import may leave the database in an inconsistent state, e.g. with missing revisions.<br /> <br /> ====External links====<br /> *Siteground: [http://www.siteground.com/tutorials/php-mysql/mysql_export.htm MySQL Export: How to backup a MySQL database using phpMyAdmin] also describes restoring from backup<br /> *[http://web.archive.org/web/20090302011612/http://mambo-manual.org/display/conf/Restoring+the+Database Restoring the Database]<br /> *[http://www.phpmyadmin.net/home_page/index.php phpMyAdmin]<br /> <br /> ==== From an XML dump ====<br /> ''Main article: [[Manual:Importing XML dumps]]''<br /> <br /> To import an XML dump into a wiki, use the command-line tool [[Manual:importDump.php|importDump.php]]. Do:<br /> php '''''wikifolder'''''/maintenance/importDump.php --dbpass '''''wikidb_userpassword''''' --quiet '''''wikidb''''' '''''path-to-dumpfile/dumpfile.xml'''''<br /> php '''''wikifolder'''''/maintenance/rebuildrecentchanges.php<br /> Substitute <code>'''''wikidb_userpassword'''''</code>, <code>'''''wikidb'''''</code> and <code>'''''path-to-dumpfile/dumpfile.xml'''''</code> as apropriate.<br /> <br /> Afterwards use [[Manual:ImportImages.php|ImportImages.php]] to import the images:<br /> php '''''wikifolder'''''/maintenance/importImages.php '''''wikifolder_backup/images'''''<br /> <br /> == Import the MediaWiki files ==<br /> Next, restore your [[Manual:Backing_up_a_wiki#File_system|backup of the MediaWiki filesystem]]: this is the final "large" step in the restore process. <br /> * If you followed the [[Manual:Backing_up_a_wiki|backup manual]] instructions, and backed up the entire directory, this will include the images and extensions directories, plus custom skins, etc. and the configuration file. <br /> * If you backed up only portions of the directory, e.g. images, extensions, etc. then you will need to first upload/copy a fresh install of the MediaWiki files, then transfer the backed-up directories and files into the correct locations in the new filesystem.<br /> === Notes ===<br /> <br /> * If following the latter process, ensure that your "fresh install" consists of the same version of MediaWiki as the old one did<br /> * Check that the upload directory (e.g. images in version 13) has the correct permissions set if using uploads; it needs to be writable by the web server.<br /> * Make sure any extension directories have the correct permissions as well (e.g. if linux: chmod -R o=rx extensions or chmod -R o=rx includes)<br /> * The best method to use when manually transferring a wiki from a windows platform to a Linux platform involves:<br /> *#Manually installing wikimedia on the Linux platform from a tar file as outlined here: [[Manual:Running MediaWiki on Debian GNU/Linux#Get latest MediaWiki|Manual Install of Wiki]] (i.e. try not to use install from a automated package)<br /> *#Replacing the newly installed wikimedia folder (e.g. /var/www/mediawiki...) on your Linux machine with the wikimedia base folder from your windows machine<br /> *#Updating your Linux machine's MySQL Database (e.g. wikidb) with the wiki database from your windows machine (i.e. use the backup and restore features of mysql as outlined above)<br /> * After importing a wiki database, even if the database can work, some minor problems may arise: <br /> *#Searchindex may need to be repaired: In phpMyAdmin, enter "REPAIR TABLE ''wikidb''.searchindex; " for rebuilding the search index. ''wikidb'' is your database's name.<br /> *#The collation of some rows may be changed. Cross check it with the original database.<br /> <br /> == Check the configuration file ==<br /> <br /> The final task involves verification of, and possibly modifying, the [[Manual:LocalSettings.php|<tt>LocalSettings.php</tt> ]] file. <br /> * If you are restoring onto the same server from which you backed up, you probably need not change anything. <br /> * If you are restoring onto a new server (i.e., if you are moving or duplicating the MediaWiki), certain entries will almost undoubtedly require changing, and you may need to change the database connection information as well.<br /> <br /> Check the following configuration options:<br /> <br /> {|class="wikitable"<br /> |-valign=top<br /> !Configuration option<br /> !Action required<br /> !Default/Example<br /> |-valign=top<br /> |'''[[Manual:$IP|$IP]]'''||Needs to be correct for the paths on the new server<br /> <br /> (Usually remains the same, so change is not required)<br /> |Default:<br /> <code><br /> if( defined( 'MW_INSTALL_PATH' ) ) {<br /> $IP = MW_INSTALL_PATH;<br /> } else {<br /> $IP = dirname( __FILE__ );<br /> }<br /> </code><br /> |-valign=top<br /> |'''[[Manual:$wgScriptPath|$wgScriptPath]]'''||Needs to be correct for the path on the new server<br /> |<br /> <code>$wgScriptPath = "'''''wikifolder'''''";</code><br/><br /> Example:<br/><br /> <code>$wgScriptPath = "/w";</code><br /> |-valign=top<br /> |'''[[Manual:$wgArticlePath|$wgArticlePath]]'''||Needs to be correct for the path on the new server<br /> |<br /> Examples:<br/><br /> <code>$wgArticlePath = "$wgScriptPath/$1";</code><br/><br /> <code>$wgArticlePath = "/wiki/$1";</code><br /> |-valign=top<br /> |'''[[Manual:$wgDBserver|$wgDBserver]]'''||Check the database server name is correct<br /> |<br /> Example:<br/><br /> <code>$wgDBserver = "localhost";</code><br /> |-valign=top<br /> |'''[[Manual:$wgDBname|$wgDBname]]'''||This might have changed in a shared hosting environment<br /> |<br /> <code>$wgDBname = "'''''wikidb'''''";</code><br /> |-valign=top<br /> |'''[[Manual:$wgDBuser|$wgDBuser]]'''||This might have changed in a shared hosting environment<br /> |<br /> <code>$wgDBuser = "'''''wikidb_user'''''";</code><br /> |-valign=top<br /> |'''[[Manual:$wgDBpassword|$wgDBpassword]]'''||Check this is correct for the new user<br /> |<br /> <code>$wgDBpassword = "'''''wikidb_userpassword'''''";</code><br /> |}<br /> <br /> You might also need to check the paths to <br /> [[wikipedia:Diff|diff3]], [[wikipedia:ImageMagick|ImageMagick]], etc.<br /> <br /> == Test ==<br /> <br /> At this point, attempt to access the wiki on the new server and use it. Log in as a sysop and a regular user and check that viewing, creating and editing pages and uploading files still works. You will need to fix any problems reported either by PHP or MediaWiki itself.<br /> <br /> === Frequent problems ===<br /> <br /> After your move you might see PHP warnings stating that certain files could not be accessed. This is most likely caused by [[bugzilla:35472]]: The column md_deps in the [[Manual:Module_deps_table|module-deps]] table contains absolute file paths, which are used to locate the images and LESS files that CSS depends on. These paths will break when the wiki is e.g. moved to another folder or to another server.<br /> <br /> Until this bug is solved, you can use this workaround to manually fix wrong entries in the module_deps table:<br /> <br /> <syntaxhighlight lang="sql"><br /> SET @old='wiki.old-domain.org';<br /> SET @new='wiki.new-domain.org';<br /> <br /> UPDATE `module_deps` SET `md_deps` = REPLACE( `md_deps`, @old, @new );<br /> </syntaxhighlight><br /> <br /> This can be used to update wrong path segments and to fix the error.</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Sikuli&diff=787 Sikuli 2016-05-09T13:27:58Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tests]]<br /> <br /> it's a screen recording type macro style testing tool but it can be used as an automation tool. <br /> <br /> '''Official Web Site''' <br /> ------------------<br /> http://www.sikulix.com/download.html <br /> <br /> '''For Turkish instructions''' <br /> ---------------<br /> http://kodgemisi.com/2015/07/yeni-baslayanlar-icin-sikuli/</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Testing_Terminology&diff=789 Testing Terminology 2016-05-09T13:27:58Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tests]]<br /> <br /> == Positive Scenario == <br /> Scenario that tests what an app promise to do. <br /> <br /> == Negative Scenario ==<br /> Scenario to break the application.</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Nuget_Proxy_Problem&diff=791 Nuget Proxy Problem 2016-05-09T13:27:58Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tip]]<br /> [[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> Download or find nuget.exe from somewhere and run this with your own proxy server<br /> nuget.exe config -set http_proxy=http:// r1p-dmz-tmg01:8080</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Debug.print&diff=793 Debug.print 2016-05-09T13:27:58Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> [[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> Debug.Print(SomeData & " ADDED")</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Debugger_breakpoint_condition&diff=795 Debugger breakpoint condition 2016-05-09T13:27:58Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> [[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> if you want to stop debugger under some conditions in Visual Studio,<br /> * put a breakpoint <br /> * right click breakpoint (red dot)<br /> * select condition from popup menu<br /> * type your condition</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Enabling_or_Disabling_OneDrive_SkyDrive&diff=797 Enabling or Disabling OneDrive SkyDrive 2016-05-09T13:27:58Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Tips]]<br /> <br /> == Enable == <br /> <pre><br /> Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00<br /> <br /> [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Skydrive]<br /> "DisableFileSync"=-<br /> </pre><br /> <br /> == Disable ==<br /> <pre><br /> Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00<br /> <br /> [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Skydrive]<br /> "DisableFileSync"=dword:00000001<br /> </pre></div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=TCP_Ports&diff=755 TCP Ports 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TCP]]<br /> [[Category:System]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {| class="wikitable" border="1"<br /> |-<br /> | 0 | | UDP | Reserved | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1 | TCP | UDP | [[TCP Port Service Multiplexer]] (TCPMUX) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2 | TCP | UDP | CompressNET<ref name=compressnet>{{cite web |url=http://www.con.wesleyan.edu/~triemer/network/compressnet/compressnet.html |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/19970609031515/http://www.con.wesleyan.edu/~triemer/network/compressnet/compressnet.html |archivedate= 1997-06-09 |title=CompressNET/tcp |publisher=wesleyan.edu |deadurl=no |accessdate=2014-06-23}}</ref> Management Utility<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.whatport.com/port/2.html |title=CompressNET Management Utility standard port |publisher=Whatport.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3 | TCP | UDP | CompressNET<ref name=compressnet /> Compression Process<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.whatport.com/port/3.html |title=CompressNET Compression Process standard port |publisher=Whatport.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref>} | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5 | TCP | UDP | [[Remote Job Entry]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 7 | TCP | UDP | [[Echo Protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 8 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9 | TCP | UDP | [[Discard Protocol]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9 | | UDP | [[Wake-on-LAN]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 10 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 11 | TCP | UDP | Active Users ([[SYSTAT#Other meanings|systat]]{{disambiguation needed|date=January 2014}} service)<ref name=systat-netstat>{{cite web|url=http://etutorials.org/Networking/network+security+assessment/Chapter+5.+Assessing+Remote+Information+Services/5.2+systat+and+netstat/<br /> |title=systat and netstat<br /> |publisher=eTutorials<br /> }}</ref><ref name=RFC866>{{cite IETF<br /> | last = Postel<br /> | first = J.<br /> | authorlink = Jon Postel <br /> | title = Active Users<br /> | rfc = 866<br /> | publisher = [[Internet Engineering Task Force|IETF]]<br /> | year = 1983<br /> | month = May<br /> }}</ref><br /> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 12 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 13 | TCP | UDP | [[Daytime Protocol]] (RFC 867) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 14 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 15 | TCP | UDP | Previously [[netstat]] service<ref name=systat-netstat/> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 16 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 17 | TCP | UDP | [[QOTD|Quote of the Day]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 18 | TCP | UDP | [[Message send protocol|Message Send Protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 19 | TCP | UDP | [[Character Generator Protocol]] (CHARGEN) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 20 | TCP | UDP | [[FTP]] data transfer | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 21 | TCP | | [[FTP]] control (command) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 22 | TCP | UDP | [[Secure Shell]] (SSH)—used for secure logins, [[file transfer]]s ([[Secure copy|scp]], [[SSH file transfer protocol|sftp]]) and port forwarding | Official<br /> |-<br /> <br /> | 23 | TCP | UDP | [[Telnet]] protocol—unencrypted text communications | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 24 | TCP | UDP | Priv-mail : any private [[Email|mail]] system. | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 25 | TCP | | [[Simple Mail Transfer Protocol]] (SMTP)—used for e-mail routing between mail servers | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 26 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 27 | TCP | UDP | NSW User System FE | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 29 | TCP | UDP | MSG ICP | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 33 | TCP | UDP | Display Support Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 35 | TCP | UDP | Any private [[Print server|printer server]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 37 | TCP | UDP | [[TIME protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 39 | TCP | UDP | Resource Location Protocol<ref name=autogenerated3>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc887 |title=RFC 887, Resource Location Protocol |publisher=ietf.org |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> (RLP)—used for determining the location of higher level [[Service (systems architecture)|services]] from [[Host (network)|hosts]] on a [[Computer network|network]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 40 | TCP | UDP | Unassigned | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 42 | TCP | UDP | [[ARPA Host Name Server Protocol]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 42 | TCP | UDP | [[Windows Internet Name Service]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 43 | TCP | | [[WHOIS]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 47 | TCP | UDP | NI FTP | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 49 | TCP | UDP | [[TACACS]] Login Host protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 50 | TCP | UDP | Remote Mail Checking Protocol<ref>[ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/ien/ien99.txt [[Internet Experiment Note|IEN 99]], NI FTP: Summary and Assessment]</ref>| Official<br /> |-<br /> | 51 | TCP | UDP | IMP Logical Address Maintenance | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 52 | TCP | UDP | XNS ([[Xerox Network Systems]]) Time Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 53 | TCP | UDP | [[Domain Name System]] (DNS) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 54 | TCP | UDP | XNS ([[Xerox Network Systems]]) Clearinghouse | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 55 | TCP | UDP | ISI Graphics Language (ISI-GL) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 56 | TCP | UDP | XNS ([[Xerox Network Systems]]) Authentication | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 56 | TCP | UDP | Route Access Protocol (RAP)<ref>RFC 1476, RAP: Internet Route Access Protocol</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 57 | TCP | | [[Mail Transfer Protocol]] (RFC 780) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 58 | TCP | UDP | XNS ([[Xerox Network Systems]]) Mail | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 64 | TCP | UDP | CI ([[Travelport]]) (formerly Covia) Comms Integrator | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 67 | | UDP | [[Bootstrap Protocol]] (BOOTP) Server; also used by [[Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol]] (DHCP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 68 | | UDP | [[Bootstrap Protocol]] (BOOTP) Client; also used by [[Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol]] (DHCP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 69 | | UDP | [[Trivial File Transfer Protocol]] (TFTP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 70 | TCP | | [[Gopher (protocol)|Gopher]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 71 | TCP | | [[NETRJS]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 72 | TCP | | [[NETRJS]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 73 | TCP | | [[NETRJS]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 74 | TCP | | [[NETRJS]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 77 | TCP | UDP | Any private Remote Job Entry | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 79 | TCP | | [[Finger protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 80 | TCP | | [[Hypertext Transfer Protocol]] (HTTP)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://stackoverflow.com/questions/323351/does-http-use-udp |title=Does HTTP use UDP |publisher=Stack Overflow |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 80 | | UDP | [[QUIC]] (from [[Chromium (web browser)|Chromium]]) for HTTP | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 81 | TCP | | [[XeroBank Browser|Torpark]]—[[Onion routing]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 82 | | UDP | [[XeroBank Browser|Torpark]]—Control | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 88 | TCP | UDP | [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]]—authentication system | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 90 | TCP | UDP | dnsix ([[United States Department of Defense|DoD]] Network Security for Information Exchange) Securit Attribute Token Map | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 90 | TCP | UDP | [[PointCast (dotcom)]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 99 | TCP | | [[WIP Message]] protocol | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 100 | | UDP | CyberGate RAT protocol | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 101 | TCP | | [[History of the Internet#NIC, InterNIC, IANA and ICANN|NIC]] [[Hostname|host name]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 102 | TCP | | [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]]-[[TSAP]] (Transport Service Access Point) Class 0 protocol;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc983.txt |title=RFC 983, ISO Transport Services on Top of the TCP |publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> also used by [[Digital Equipment Corporation]] [[DECnet]] (Phase V+) over TCP/IP | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 104 | TCP | UDP | [[American College of Radiology|ACR]]/[[National Electrical Manufacturers Association|NEMA]] [[Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine]] (DICOM) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 105 | TCP | UDP | [[CCSO Nameserver|CCSO Nameserver Protocol (Qi/Ph)]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 107 | TCP | | [[Rtelnet|Remote TELNET Service]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc818.txt |title=The Remote User Telnet Service |publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 108 | TCP | UDP | [[IBM Systems Network Architecture|SNA]] Gateway Access Server<ref name="IANA"/> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 109 | TCP | | [[Post Office Protocol]] v2 (POP2) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 110 | TCP | | [[Post Office Protocol]] v3 (POP3) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 111 | TCP | UDP | [[Open Network Computing Remote Procedure Call|ONC RPC]] ([[Sun Microsystems|Sun]] [[Remote Procedure Call|RPC]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 113 | TCP | | [[Ident protocol|Ident]]—Authentication Service/Identification Protocol,<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web| url=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1413.txt |title=RFC 1413, Identification Protocol| publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> used by [[Internet Relay Chat|IRC]] servers to identify users | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 113 | | UDP | Authentication Service<ref name=autogenerated1 /> (auth) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 115 | TCP | | [[File Transfer Protocol over SSH]]|(most secure),<ref>{{cite web| url =http://blog.goanywheremft.com/2011/10/20/sftp-ftps-secure-ftp-transfers/ |title=SFTP versus FTPS What is the best protocol for secure FTP| publisher=Linoma Software| accessdate=2011-10-20}}</ref> (SFTP) (formally listed incorrectly as "Simple File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)" | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 117 | STD | | [[UUCP]] [[UUCP Mapping Project|Path Service]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 118 | TCP | UDP | [[SQL]] (Structured Query Language) Services | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 119 | TCP | | [[Network News Transfer Protocol]] (NNTP)—retrieval of newsgroup messages | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 123 | TCP | UDP | [[Network Time Protocol]] (NTP)—used for time synchronization | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 126 | TCP | UDP | Formerly [[Unisys]] Unitary Login, renamed by Unisys to NXEdit. Used by Unisys Programmer's Workbench for Clearpath MCP, an IDE for [[Unisys MCP programming languages|Unisys MCP software development]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 135 | TCP | UDP | [[Distributed Computing Environment|DCE]] [[Communication endpoint|endpoint]] resolution | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 135 | TCP | UDP | [[Microsoft]] EPMAP (End Point Mapper), also known as DCE/[[Remote procedure call|RPC]] Locator service,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms691207(VS.85).aspx |title=COM Fundamentals - Guide - COM Clients and Servers - Inter-Object Communications - Microsoft RPC |publisher=microsoft.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> used to remotely manage services including [[DHCP server]], [[Domain Name System|DNS]] server and [[Windows Internet Name Service|WINS]]. Also used by [[Distributed Component Object Model|DCOM]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 137 | TCP | UDP | [[NetBIOS]] NetBIOS Name Service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 138 | TCP | UDP | [[NetBIOS]] NetBIOS Datagram Service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 139 | TCP | UDP | [[NetBIOS]] NetBIOS Session Service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 143 | TCP | | [[Internet Message Access Protocol]] (IMAP)—management of email messages | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 152 | TCP | UDP | Background File Transfer Program (BFTP)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1068.txt |title=RFC 1068, Background File Transfer Program (BFTP) | publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 153 | TCP | UDP | SGMP, [[Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 156 | TCP | UDP | [[SQL]] Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 158 | TCP | UDP | DMSP, Distributed Mail Service Protocol<ref>RFC 1056, PCMAIL: A Distributed Mail System for Personal Computers</ref>| Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 161 | | UDP | [[Simple Network Management Protocol]] (SNMP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 162 | TCP | UDP | [[Simple Network Management Protocol]] Trap (SNMPTRAP)<ref>{{cite web|author=Worldwide |url=http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk648/tk362/technologies_tech_note09186a0080094aa5.shtml |title=Cisco Document ID: 7244, Understanding Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Traps |publisher=Cisco|date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 170 | TCP | | Print-srv, Network [[PostScript]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 175 | TCP | | VMNET (IBM z/VM, z/OS & z/VSE—Network Job Entry (NJE)) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 177 | TCP | UDP | [[X Display Manager (implementation)|X Display Manager]] Control Protocol (XDMCP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 179 | TCP | | [[Border Gateway Protocol|BGP]] (Border Gateway Protocol) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 194 | TCP | UDP | [[Internet Relay Chat]] (IRC) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 199 | TCP | UDP | [[SMUX]], [[SNMP]] Unix Multiplexer | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 201 | TCP | UDP | [[AppleTalk]] Routing Maintenance | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 209 | TCP | UDP | The [[Quick Mail Transfer Protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 210 | TCP | UDP | [[ANSI]] [[Z39.50]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 213 | TCP | UDP | [[Internetwork Packet Exchange]] (IPX) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 218 | TCP | UDP | [[Message posting protocol]] (MPP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 220 | TCP | UDP | [[Internet Message Access Protocol]] (IMAP), version 3 | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 259 | TCP | UDP | ESRO, Efficient Short Remote Operations | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 264 | TCP | UDP | [[Border Gateway Multicast Protocol|BGMP]], Border Gateway Multicast Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 280 | TCP | UDP | http-mgmt | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 300 | TCP | | [[ThinLinc]] Web Access | |Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 308 | TCP | | Novastor Online Backup | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 311 | TCP | | [[Mac OS X Server]] Admin (officially AppleShare IP Web administration) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 318 | TCP | UDP | PKIX TSP, [[Time Stamp Protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 319 | | UDP | [[Precision Time Protocol]] event messages | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 320 | | UDP | [[Precision Time Protocol]] general messages | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 350 | TCP | UDP | [[Mapping of Airline Traffic over Internet Protocol|MATIP]]-Type A, Mapping of Airline Traffic over Internet Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 351 | TCP | UDP | MATIP-Type B, Mapping of Airline Traffic over Internet Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 356 | TCP | UDP | cloanto-net-1 (used by Cloanto Amiga Explorer and VMs) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 366 | TCP | UDP | ODMR, On-Demand Mail Relay | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 369 | TCP | UDP | Rpc2portmap | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 370 | TCP | | codaauth2—Coda authentication server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 370 | | UDP | codaauth2—Coda authentication server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 370 | | UDP | securecast1—Outgoing packets to [[McAfee|NAI]]'s SecureCast servers<ref name="SecureCast">{{cite web |url=http://www.nai.com/asp_set/anti_virus/alerts/faq.asp |title=Virus Alerts -- SecureCastFAQ |year=2000|website=nai.com |publisher=Network Associates, Inc., now [[McAfee#History|McAfee]] |location=Santa Clara, CA, USA |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20000303111811/http://www.nai.com/asp_set/anti_virus/alerts/faq.asp |archivedate=2000-03-03 |deadurl=yes |accessdate=2013-10-26}}</ref>{{As of|2000}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 371 | TCP | UDP | ClearCase albd | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 383 | TCP | UDP | HP data alarm manager | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 384 | TCP | UDP | A Remote Network Server System | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 387 | TCP | UDP | AURP, AppleTalk Update-based Routing Protocol<ref>[http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1504.html RFC 1504, [[Appletalk]] Update-Based Routing Protocol]</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 389 | TCP | UDP | [[Lightweight Directory Access Protocol]] (LDAP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 399 | TCP | UDP | [[Digital Equipment Corporation]] [[DECnet]] (Phase V+) over TCP/IP | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 401 | TCP | UDP | [[Uninterruptible power supply|UPS]] Uninterruptible Power Supply | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 427 | TCP | UDP | [[Service Location Protocol]] (SLP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 433 | TCP | UDP | NNSP, part of [[Network News Transfer Protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 443 | TCP | | [[Hypertext Transfer Protocol]] over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] ([[HTTPS]]) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 443 | | UDP | [[QUIC]] (from Chromium) for HTTPS | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 444 | TCP | UDP | [[Simple Network Paging Protocol|SNPP]], Simple Network Paging Protocol (RFC 1568) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 445 | TCP | | Microsoft-DS [[Active Directory]], Windows shares | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 445 | TCP | | Microsoft-DS [[Server Message Block|SMB]] file sharing | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 464 | TCP | UDP | [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] Change/Set password | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 465 | TCP | | URL Rendezvous Directory for SSM (Cisco protocol) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 465 | TCP | | [[Simple Mail Transfer Protocol]] over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] ([[SMTPS]]) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 475 | TCP | UDP | tcpnethaspsrv ([[Aladdin Knowledge Systems]] Hasp services, TCP/IP version) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 491 | TCP | | [[GO-Global|GO-Global remote access and application publishing software]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 497 | TCP | | [[Retrospect (software)|Dantz Retrospect]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 500 | TCP | UDP | [[Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol]] (ISAKMP) | Official<br /> |- <br /> | 502 | TCP | UDP | [[Modbus]], Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 504 | TCP | UDP | [[Citadel/UX|Citadel]]—multiservice protocol for dedicated clients for the Citadel groupware system | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 510 | TCP | UDP | FirstClass Protocol (FCP), used by [[FirstClass]] client/server groupware system | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 512 | TCP | | [[Remote Process Execution|Rexec]], Remote Process Execution | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 512 | | UDP | comsat, together with [[Biff (computing)|biff]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 513 | TCP | | [[rlogin]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 513 | | UDP | Who<ref name=rfc1340>{{cite web|url=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1340.txt |title=RFC 1340, Assigned Numbers | publisher=IETF|accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 514 | TCP | | [[Remote Shell|Shell]]—used to execute non-interactive commands on a remote system (Remote Shell, rsh, remsh) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 514 | | UDP | [[Syslog]]—used for system logging | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 515 | TCP | | [[Line Printer Daemon protocol|Line Printer Daemon]]—print service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 517 | | UDP | Talk | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 518 | | UDP | NTalk | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 520 | TCP | | efs, extended file name server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 520 | | UDP | [[Routing Information Protocol]] (RIP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 521 | | UDP | [[Routing Information Protocol#RIPng|Routing Information Protocol Next Generation]] (RIPng) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 524 | TCP | UDP | [[NetWare Core Protocol]] (NCP) is used for a variety things such as access to primary NetWare server resources, Time Synchronization, etc. | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 525 | | UDP | Timed, [[Timeserver]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 530 | TCP | UDP | [[Remote procedure call|RPC]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 531 | TCP | UDP | [[AOL Instant Messenger]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 532 | TCP | | netnews | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 533 | | UDP | netwall, For Emergency Broadcasts | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 540 | TCP | | [[UUCP]] (Unix-to-Unix Copy Protocol) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 542 | TCP | UDP | [[commerce]] (Commerce Applications) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 543 | TCP | | klogin, [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] login | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 544 | TCP | | kshell, [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] Remote shell | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 545 | TCP | | [[OSIsoft]] PI (VMS), OSISoft PI Server Client Access | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 546 | TCP | UDP | [[DHCPv6]] client | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 547 | TCP | UDP | [[DHCPv6]] server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 548 | TCP | | [[Apple Filing Protocol]] (AFP) over [[Transmission Control Protocol|TCP]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 550 | TCP | UDP | new-rwho, new-who<ref name=rfc1340/> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 554 | TCP | UDP | [[Real Time Streaming Protocol]] (RTSP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 556 | TCP | | Remotefs, [[Remote File System|RFS]], rfs_server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 560 | | UDP | rmonitor, Remote Monitor | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 561 | | UDP | monitor | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 563 | TCP | UDP | [[NNTP]] protocol over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (NNTPS) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 587 | TCP | | [[Mail submission agent|e-mail message submission]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4409.txt |title=RFC 4409, '&#39;Message Submission for Mail'&#39; | publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> ([[Simple Mail Transfer Protocol|SMTP]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 591 | TCP | | [[FileMaker]] 6.0 (and later) Web Sharing (HTTP Alternate, also see port 80) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 593 | TCP | UDP | HTTP RPC Ep Map, [[Remote procedure call]] over [[Hypertext Transfer Protocol]], often used by [[Distributed Component Object Model]] services and [[Microsoft Exchange Server]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 604 | TCP | | TUNNEL profile,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3620.txt |title=RFC 3620, The TUNNEL Profile | publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> a protocol for [[BEEP]] [[Peer-to-peer|peers]] to form an [[application layer]] [[Tunneling protocol|tunnel]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 623 | | UDP | ASF Remote Management and Control Protocol (ASF-RMCP) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 625 | TCP | | Open Directory Proxy (ODProxy) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 631 | TCP | UDP | [[Internet Printing Protocol]] (IPP) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 631 | TCP | UDP | [[Common Unix Printing System]] (CUPS) administration console (extension to IPP) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 635 | TCP | UDP | RLZ DBase | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 636 | TCP | UDP | [[Lightweight Directory Access Protocol]] over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (LDAPS) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 639 | TCP | UDP | MSDP, [[Multicast Source Discovery Protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 641 | TCP | UDP | SupportSoft Nexus Remote Command (control/listening): A proxy gateway connecting remote control traffic | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 643 | TCP | UDP | SANity | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 646 | TCP | UDP | LDP, [[Label Distribution Protocol]], a routing protocol used in [[Multiprotocol Label Switching|MPLS]] networks | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 647 | TCP | | [[Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol#Reliability|DHCP Failover]] protocol<ref><br /> [http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/04mar/I-D/draft-ietf-dhc-failover-12.txt INTERNET DRAFT, DHCP Failover Protocol] (expired: September 2003)<br /> </ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 648 | TCP | | RRP (Registry Registrar Protocol)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3632.txt |title=RFC 3632, VeriSign Registry Registrar Protocol (RRP) Version 2.0.0 | publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 651 | TCP | UDP | IEEE-MMS | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 653 | TCP | UDP | SupportSoft Nexus Remote Command (data): A proxy gateway connecting remote control traffic | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 654 | TCP | | Media Management System (MMS) Media Management Protocol (MMP)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/std_public/new_desc/storage/1244.3-2000.html |title=IEEE Standard (1244.3-2000) for Media Management System (MMS) Media Management Protocol (MMP) |publisher=IEEE |date=2001-04-26 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 657 | TCP | UDP | [[IBM]] RMC (Remote monitoring and Control) protocol, used by [[IBM System p|System p5]] [[IBM AIX (operating system)|AIX]] Integrated Virtualization Manager (IVM)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/redpapers/pdfs/redp4061.pdf |title=Integrated Virtualization Manager on IBM System p5 |format=PDF |publisher= IBM |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> and [[IBM Hardware Management Console|Hardware Management Console]] to connect managed [[LPAR|logical partitions (LPAR)]] to enable dynamic partition reconfiguration | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 660 | TCP | | [[Mac OS X Server]] administration | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 666 | TCP | UDP | [[Doom (game)|Doom]], first online [[first-person shooter]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 666 | TCP | | [http://www.aircrack-ng.org/doku.php?id=airserv-ng airserv-ng], [[aircrack-ng]]'s server for remote-controlling wireless devices | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 674 | TCP | | ACAP ([[Application Configuration Access Protocol]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 688 | TCP | UDP | REALM-RUSD (ApplianceWare Server Appliance Management Protocol) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 691 | TCP | | [[Microsoft|MS]] [[Microsoft Exchange Server|Exchange]] Routing | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 694 | TCP | UDP | [[Linux-HA]] High availability Heartbeat | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 695 | TCP | | IEEE-MMS-SSL ([[IEEE]] Media Management System over [[Transport Layer Security|SSL]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/std_public/new_desc/storage/1244.2-2000.html |title=IEEE Standard (1244.2-2000) for Media Management Systems (MMS) Session Security, Authentication, Initialization Protocol (SSAIP) |publisher=IEEE |date=2000-12-07 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 698 | | UDP | [[OLSR]] ([[Optimized Link State Routing protocol|Optimized Link State Routing]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 700 | TCP | | EPP ([[Extensible Provisioning Protocol]]), a protocol for communication between [[domain name registry|domain name registries]] and [[domain name registrar|registrars]] (RFC 5734) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 701 | TCP | | LMP (Link Management Protocol ([[Internet]])),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4204.txt |title=RFC 4204, Link Management Protocol| publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> a protocol that runs between a pair of [[Node (networking)|nodes]] and is used to manage [[Teletraffic engineering|traffic engineering]] (TE) [[Telecommunications link|links]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 702 | TCP | | IRIS<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3981.txt |title=RFC 3981, IRIS: The Internet Registry Information Service (IRIS) Core Protocol | publisher=IETF|accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref><ref>[http://www.verisign.com/research/Internet_Registry_Information_Service/index.html Internet Registry Information Service (IRIS)]</ref> (Internet Registry Information Service) over [[BEEP]] (Blocks Extensible Exchange Protocol)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/02nov/I-D/draft-ietf-crisp-iris-beep-00.txt |title=Internet-Draft, Using the Internet Registry Information Service (IRIS) over the Blocks Extensible Exchange Protocol (BEEP)| publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> (RFC 3983) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 706 | TCP | | [[SILC (protocol)|Secure Internet Live Conferencing]] (SILC) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 711 | TCP | | [[Cisco]] Tag Distribution Protocol<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-doolan-tdp-spec-00 |title=Tag Distribution Protocol Internet-Draft | publisher=IETF|date=1997-05-27 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.patentstorm.us/patents/7286529-claims.html |title=United States Patent 7286529, Discovery and tag space identifiers in a tag distribution protocol (TDP) |publisher=Patentstorm.us |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref><ref>[http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1820/prod_bulletin09186a0080091d01.html Cisco IOS Software Release 11.1CT New Features]{{dead link|date=May 2014}}</ref>—being replaced by the MPLS [[Label Distribution Protocol]]<ref>[http://www.ciscosystems.ch/en/US/docs/ios/12_0s/feature/guide/fsldp22.html#wp1517250 Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.0 S, MPLS Label Distribution Protocol (LDP)]</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 712 | TCP | | [[Topology Broadcast based on Reverse-Path Forwarding routing protocol]] (TBRPF) (RFC 3684) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 749 | TCP | UDP | [[Kerberos (protocol)]] administration | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 750 | | UDP | kerberos-iv, [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] version IV | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 751 | TCP | UDP | kerberos_master, [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] authentication | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 752 | | UDP | passwd_server, [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] Password (kpasswd) server | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 753 | TCP | | Reverse Routing Header (rrh)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/en/wo.jsp?wo=2004056056 |title=World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) WO/2004/056056, Arrangement in a Router of a Mobile Network for Optimizing Use of Messages Carrying Reverse Routing Headers |publisher=WIPO |date=2002-12-13 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 753 | | UDP | Reverse Routing Header (rrh) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 753 | | UDP | userreg_server, [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] userreg server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 754 | TCP | | tell send | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 754 | TCP | | krb5_prop, [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] v5 slave propagation | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 754 | | UDP | tell send | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 760 | TCP | UDP | krbupdate [kreg], [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] registration | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 782 | TCP | | [[Conserver]] serial-console management server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 783 | TCP | | [[SpamAssassin]] spamd daemon | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 800 | | UDP | mdbe daemon | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 808 | TCP | | Microsoft Net.TCP Port Sharing Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 829 | TCP | | Certificate Management Protocol<ref>{{cite web |title=Certificate Management Protocol (CMP) |url=http://wiki.wireshark.org/CMP |accessdate=2012-03-18}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 843 | TCP | | [[Adobe Flash]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.adobe.com/devnet/flashplayer/articles/socket_policy_files.html |title=Setting up a socket policy file server |publisher=Adobe.com |date=2008-04-14 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 847 | TCP | | [[Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol#Reliability|DHCP Failover]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 848 | TCP | UDP | Group Domain Of Interpretation (GDOI) protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 860 | TCP | | [[iSCSI]] (RFC 3720) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 861 | TCP | UDP | OWAMP control (RFC 4656) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 862 | TCP | UDP | TWAMP control (RFC 5357) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 873 | TCP | | [[rsync]] file synchronization protocol | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 888 | TCP | | cddbp, [[CD database|CD DataBase]] ([[CDDB]]) protocol (CDDBP), IBM Endpoint Manager Remote Control | |Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 897 | TCP | UDP | [[Brocade Communications Systems|Brocade]] SMI-S RPC | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 898 | TCP | UDP | [[Brocade Communications Systems|Brocade]] SMI-S RPC SSL | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 901 | TCP | | [[Samba software|Samba]] Web Administration Tool (SWAT) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 901 | TCP | UDP | [[VMware]] Virtual Infrastructure Client (from managed device to management console) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 902 | TCP | UDP | ideafarm-door (IdeaFarm (tm) Operations) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 902 | TCP | UDP | [[VMware]] Server Console (from management console to managed device) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 903 | TCP | UDP | ideafarm-panic (IdeaFarm (tm) Operations) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 903 | TCP | | [[VMware]] Remote Console<ref>Port 903: [http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1005189 "Required ports for configuring an external firewall to allow ESX and VirtualCenter traffic"], 2009-07-07. Retrieved 2009-08-04.</ref> <br /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 904 | TCP | | [[VMware]] Server Alternate (if 902 is in use, i.e. SUSE linux) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 911 | TCP | | [[Network Console on Acid]] (NCA)—local [[tty (Unix)|tty]] redirection over [[OpenSSH]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 944 | | UDP | [[Network File System]] Service | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 953 | TCP | UDP | [[Domain Name System]] (DNS) RNDC Service | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 973 | | UDP | Network File System over [[IPv6]] Service | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 981 | TCP | | [[SofaWare Technologies]] Remote HTTPS management for firewall devices running embedded [[Check Point]] [[FireWall-1]] software | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 987 | TCP | | [[Microsoft Windows]] SBS [[SharePoint]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 989 | TCP | UDP | [[FTPS]] Protocol (data): [[FTP]] over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 990 | TCP | UDP | [[FTPS]] Protocol (control): [[FTP]] over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 991 | TCP | UDP | NAS ([[Netnews]] Administration System)<ref>RFC 4707</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 992 | TCP | UDP | [[Telnet|TELNET]] protocol over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 993 | TCP | | [[Internet Message Access Protocol]] over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (IMAPS) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 994 | TCP | UDP | [[Internet Relay Chat]] over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (IRCS) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 995 | TCP | | [[Post Office Protocol]] 3 over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (POP3S) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 999 | TCP | | [[ScimoreDB]] Database System | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1002| TCP | | [[Opsware]] agent (aka cogbot) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1010| TCP | | [[ThinLinc]] Web Administration | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1023| TCP | UDP | Reserved<ref name=IANA /> | Official<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Registered ports ==<br /> {{External links|date=October 2011}}<br /> The range of port numbers from 1024 to 49151 are the registered ports. They are assigned by [[Internet Assigned Numbers Authority|IANA]] for specific service upon application by a requesting entity.<ref name=IANA /> On most systems, registered ports can be used by ordinary users.<br /> <br /> This is an '''incomplete list''' of notable ports. See the [https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.txt Service Name and Transport Protocol Port Number Registry] of IANA for the complete list of assigned ports.<br /> <br /> <br /> {| class="wikitable sortable"<br /> |-<br /> ! Port | TCP | UDP | Description | Status<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1025 | TCP | | [[Network File System (protocol)|NFS]] or [[Internet Information Services|IIS]] or [[Teradata]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1026 | TCP | | Often used by Microsoft [[Distributed Component Object Model|DCOM]] services | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1027 | TCP | | Task Scheduler | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1027 | | UDP | Native IPv6 behind IPv4-to-IPv4 NAT Customer Premises Equipment (6a44)<ref>RFC 6751</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1029 | TCP | | Often used by Microsoft [[Distributed Component Object Model|DCOM]] services | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1030 | TCP | | services.exe | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1058 | TCP | UDP | nim, [[IBM]] [[IBM AIX (operating system)|AIX]] [[Network Installation Manager]] (NIM) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1059 | TCP | UDP | nimreg, [[IBM]] [[IBM AIX (operating system)|AIX]] [[Network Installation Manager]] (NIM) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1064 | TCP | | [[Local Security Authority Subsystem Service|lsass.exe]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1080 | TCP | | [[SOCKS]] proxy | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1085 | TCP | UDP | [[WebObjects]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1098 | TCP | UDP | rmiactivation, [[Java remote method invocation|RMI]] Activation | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1099 | TCP | UDP | rmiregistry, [[Java remote method invocation|RMI]] Registry | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1109 | TCP | | [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] Post Office Protocol ([[Kerberized Post Office Protocol|KPOP]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1110 | | UDP | [http://www.easybits.com EasyBits] School network discovery protocol (for Intel's CMPC platform) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1119 | TCP | UDP | Used by some [[Blizzard Entertainment|Blizzard]] games<ref name="blizzard" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 1140 | TCP | UDP | [http://www.autonoc.com/ AutoNOC] protocol | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1167 | | UDP | phone, conference calling | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1169 | TCP | UDP | Tripwire | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1176 | TCP | | [http://www.perceptiveautomation.com/corp/overview.html Perceptive Automation] [http://www.perceptiveautomation.com/indigo/ Indigo] [[Home automation]] server—configuration and control access | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1182 | TCP | UDP | [http://www.accelenet.com/products-technology.htm AcceleNet] [http://www.accelenet.com/support-technical-library.htm Intelligent Transfer Protocol] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1194 | TCP | UDP | [[OpenVPN#Networking|OpenVPN]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1198 | TCP | UDP | The [[cajo project]] Free dynamic transparent distributed computing in Java | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1200 | TCP | | scol, protocol used by SCOL 3D virtual worlds server to answer world name resolution client request<ref>{{cite web|url=http://andrew.triumf.ca/ports2/ |title=Brief descriptions of registered TCP and UDP ports |publisher=Andrew.triumf.ca |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1200 | | UDP | scol, protocol used by SCOL 3D virtual worlds server to answer world name resolution client request | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1200 | | UDP | [[Steam content delivery|Steam Friends Applet]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1214 | TCP | | [[Kazaa]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1217 | TCP | | Uvora Online | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1220 | TCP | | [[QuickTime Streaming Server]] administration | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1223 | TCP | UDP | TGP, [http://www.vocaltec.com/ TrulyGlobal] Protocol, also known as "The Gur Protocol" (named for Gur Kimchi of TrulyGlobal) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1232 | TCP | UDP | first-defense, Remote systems monitoring service from Nexum, Inc | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1234 | | UDP | [[VLC media player]] default port for UDP/RTP stream | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1234 | TCP | | [[Mercurial]] and [[Git (software)|git]] default ports for serving Hyper Text | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1236 | TCP | | Symantec BindView Control UNIX Default port for TCP management server connections | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1241 | TCP | UDP | [[Nessus (software)|Nessus]] Security Scanner | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1270 | TCP | UDP | [[Microsoft]] [[System Center Operations Manager]] (SCOM) (formerly Microsoft Operations Manager (MOM)) agent | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1293 | TCP | UDP | [[IPSec]] (Internet Protocol Security) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1301 | TCP | | Palmer Performance OBDNet | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1306 | TCP | UDP | Boomerang | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1309 | TCP | | [[Altera]] Quartus jtagd | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1311 | TCP | | Dell [[OpenManage]] HTTPS | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1313 | TCP | | Xbiim (Canvii server){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1314 | TCP | | [[Festival Speech Synthesis System]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1319 | TCP | | AMX ICSP | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1319 | | UDP | AMX ICSP| Official<br /> <br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1337 | TCP | | neo4j-shell | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1337 | TCP | UDP | Men and Mice DNS | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1337 | TCP | | [[WASTE]] Encrypted File Sharing Program | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1341 | TCP | UDP | [[Qubes]] ([[Manufacturing Execution System]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1344 | TCP | | [[Internet Content Adaptation Protocol]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1352 | TCP | | [[IBM]] [[Lotus Notes]]/[[IBM Lotus Domino|Domino]] [[Remote procedure call|(RPC)]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1387 | TCP | UDP | cadsi-lm, LMS International (formerly Computer Aided Design Software, Inc. (CADSI)) LM | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1414 | TCP | | [[IBM]] [[WebSphere MQ]] (formerly known as [[MQSeries]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1417 | TCP | UDP | Timbuktu Service 1 Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1418 | TCP | UDP | Timbuktu Service 2 Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1419 | TCP | UDP | Timbuktu Service 3 Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1420 | TCP | UDP | Timbuktu Service 4 Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1431 | TCP | | [http://www.groggs.group.cam.ac.uk/protocol.txt Reverse Gossip Transport Protocol (RGTP)], used to access a General-purpose Reverse-Ordered Gossip Gathering System ([http://www.groggs.group.cam.ac.uk/ GROGGS]) [[bulletin board system|bulletin board]], such as that implemented on the [[University of Cambridge|Cambridge University]]'s [[Phoenix (computer)|Phoenix system]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1433 | TCP | | MSSQL ([[Microsoft]] [[Microsoft SQL Server|SQL Server]] [[database management system]]) Server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1434 | TCP | UDP | MSSQL ([[Microsoft]] [[Microsoft SQL Server|SQL Server]] [[database management system]]) Monitor | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1470 | TCP | | Solarwinds Kiwi Log Server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1481 | TCP | UDP | AIRS | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1494 | TCP | UDP | [[Citrix]] [[Citrix XenApp|XenApp]] [[Independent Computing Architecture]] (ICA) [[thin client]] [[Protocol (computing)|protocol]]<ref name="citrixblogger"/> | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1500 | TCP | | [[IBM Tivoli Storage Manager]] server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1500 | TCP | | NetGuard GuardianPro firewall (NT4-based) Remote Management | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1501 | TCP | | [[IBM Tivoli Storage Manager]] client scheduler | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1501 | | UDP | NetGuard GuardianPro firewall (NT4-based) Authentication Client | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1503 | TCP | UDP | [[Windows Live Messenger]] (Whiteboard and Application Sharing) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1512 | TCP | UDP | [[Microsoft]] [[Windows Internet Name Service|Windows Internet Name Service (WINS)]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1513 | TCP | UDP | [[Garena]] Garena Gaming Client | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1521 | TCP | | nCube License Manager, SQLnet | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1521 | TCP | | [[Oracle database]] default listener, in future releases official port 2483 | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1524 | TCP | UDP | ingreslock, ingres | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1527 | TCP | | [[Apache Derby#Derby Network Server|Apache Derby Network Server]] default port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1528 | TCP | | [[Oracle database]] common alternative for listener | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1533 | TCP | | IBM [[Sametime]] IM—Virtual Places Chat [[Microsoft SQL Server]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1534 | | UDP | [[Eclipse]] Target Communication Framework (TCF) agent discovery<ref>{{cite web|url=http://git.eclipse.org/c/tcf/org.eclipse.tcf.git/plain/docs/TCF_UDP_Discovery.html?id=3fa0b5f160717ba5a38cf6f80295d5b32cfaf23c |title=Discovery / Autoconf |publisher=Git.eclipse.org |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1547 | TCP | UDP | Laplink | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1550 | TCP | UDP | 3m-image-lm Image Storage license manager 3M Company | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1550 | TCP | | [[Gadu-Gadu]] (direct client-to-client) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1580 | TCP | | [[IBM Tivoli Storage Manager]] server web interface | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1581 | TCP | | [[IBM Tivoli Storage Manager]] web client | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1581 | | UDP | [[Combat-net radio|MIL STD 2045-47001 VMF]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1583 | TCP | | [[Pervasive PSQL]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1589 | | UDP | Cisco [[VQP]] (VLAN Query Protocol) / [[VLAN Management Policy Server|VMPS]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1590 | TCP | | GE Smallworld Datastore Server (SWMFS/Smallworld Master Filesystem){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1604 | TCP | | Darkcomet RAT server (Remote Administration Tool/Trojan) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1627 | | | iSketch{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1628 | TCP | | LonWorks Remote Network Interface (RNI) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1628 | | UDP | LonWorks IP tunneling (ANSI EIA/CEA-852, EN 14908-4) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1629 | TCP | | Alternate LonWorks Remote Network Interface (RNI) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1629 | | UDP | LonWorks IP tunneling configuration server (ANSI EIA/CEA-852, EN 14908-4) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1645 | TCP | UDP | Old radius port, [[RADIUS]] authentication protocol. Enabled for compatibility reasons by default on [[Cisco]] and [[Juniper Networks]] RADIUS servers.<ref>http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/software/aaa_802/sbrc/sbrc70/sw-sbrc-admin/html/Concepts2.html</ref> Official port is 1812. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1646 | TCP | UDP | Old radacct port, [[RADIUS]] accounting protocol. Enabled for compatibility reasons by default on [[Cisco]] and [[Juniper Networks]] RADIUS servers. Official port is 1813. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1666 | TCP | | [[Perforce]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1677 | TCP | UDP | [[Novell GroupWise]] clients in client/server access mode | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1688 | TCP | | Microsoft [[Key Management Service]] for KMS Windows Activation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1700 | | UDP | Cisco RADIUS Change of Authorization for TrustSec{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1701 | | UDP | [[Layer 2 Forwarding Protocol]] (L2F) & [[Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol]] (L2TP) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1707 | TCP | UDP | [[Windward Studios]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1707 | TCP | | Romtoc Interactive Modular Multiplayer Client-Server Online Application Interface & [[Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol]] (L2TP) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1716 | TCP | | [[America's Army]] [[Massively multiplayer online game]] (MMO) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1719 | | UDP | [[H.323]] Registration and alternate communication | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1720 | TCP | | [[H.323]] Call signalling | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1723 | TCP | UDP | Microsoft [[Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol]] (PPTP) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1725 | | UDP | Valve [[Steam (software)|Steam]] Client | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1755 | TCP | UDP | [[Microsoft Media Services]] (MMS, ms-streaming) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1761 | | UDP | cft-0 | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1761 | TCP | | cft-0 | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 1761 | TCP | | [[Novell]] [[Novell ZENworks|Zenworks]] Remote Control utility | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1762–1768 |TCP|UDP | cft-1 to cft-7 | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1776 | TCP | UDP | Federal Emergency Management Information System | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1792 | TCP | UDP | Moby{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1801 | TCP | UDP | [[Microsoft Message Queuing]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1812 | TCP | UDP | radius, [[RADIUS]] authentication protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1813 | TCP | UDP | radacct, [[RADIUS]] accounting protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1863 | TCP | | [[MSNP]] ([[Microsoft Notification Protocol]]), used by the [[Microsoft Messenger service]] and a number of [[Instant Messaging]] [[Microsoft Messenger service#Official clients|clients]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1883 | TCP | UDP | [[MQ Telemetry Transport]] (MQTT), formerly known as MQIsdp (MQSeries SCADA protocol) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1886 | TCP | | Leonardo over IP Pro2col Ltd | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1900 | | UDP | Microsoft [[Simple Service Discovery Protocol|SSDP]] Enables discovery of [[Universal Plug and Play|UPnP]] devices | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1920 | TCP | | [[IBM Tivoli Framework|IBM Tivoli]] monitoring console | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1935 | TCP | | [[Adobe Systems]] [[Macromedia]] [[Adobe Flash|Flash]] [[Real Time Messaging Protocol|Real Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP)]] "plain" protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1947 | TCP | UDP | SentinelSRM (hasplm), Aladdin HASP License Manager | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1967 | | UDP | Cisco IOS IP Service Level Agreements (IP SLAs) Control Protocol{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1972 | TCP | UDP | [[InterSystems Caché]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1975–1977 | | UDP | Cisco [[Total cost of ownership|TCO]] ([http://www.cisco.com/en/US/netsol/networking_solutions_networking_basic09186a00800a3524.html Documentation]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1978 | TCP | | The Remote Mouse Server Port |<br /> |-<br /> | 1984 | TCP | | [http://bb4.com Big Brother] and related [[Xymon]] (formerly Hobbit) System and Network Monitor | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 1985 | | UDP | [[Hot Standby Router Protocol|Cisco HSRP]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1992–1993 | TCP | UDP | Bobwillneverdie Multiplayer | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1994 | TCP | UDP | [[Cisco]] STUN-SDLC (Serial Tunneling—[[Synchronous Data Link Control]]) protocol | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 1997 | TCP | | Chizmo Networks Transfer Tool{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 1998 | TCP | UDP | [[Cisco]] X.25 over TCP ([[XOT]]) service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2000 | TCP | UDP | [[Skinny Client Control Protocol|Cisco SCCP (Skinny)]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2001 | | UDP | [[CAPTAN]] Test Stand System | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2002 | TCP | | Secure Access Control Server (ACS) for Windows{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2008 | TCP | | Stylex Secured server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2010 | TCP | | [[Artemis: Spaceship Bridge Simulator]] default port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2014 | TCP | | [http://remoticus.com Remoticus] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2030 | | |[[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] services for [[Microsoft Transaction Server]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2031 | TCP | UDP | mobrien-chat([http://chat.mobrien.com:2031 http://chat.mobrien.com:2031]) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2041 | TCP | | Mail. Ru Agent communication protocol{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2049 | TCP | UDP | [[Network File System]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2049 | | UDP | shilp | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2053 | TCP | | knetd [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] de-multiplexor | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2055 | TCP | UDP | Iliad-Odyssey Protocol | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2056 | | UDP | [[Civilization 4]] multiplayer | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2074 | TCP | UDP | Vertel VMF SA (i.e. App.. SpeakFreely) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2077 | TCP | | TrelliSoft Agent | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2080 | TCP | UDP | [[Autodesk]] NLM ([[FLEXlm]]) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2082 | TCP | | Infowave Mobility Server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2082 | TCP | | [[CPanel]] default | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2083 | TCP | | Secure Radius Service (radsec) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2083 | TCP | | [[CPanel]] default [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2086 | TCP | | [[GNUnet]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2086 | TCP | | [[WHM|WebHost Manager]] default | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2087 | TCP | | [[WHM|WebHost Manager]] default [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2095 | TCP | | [[CPanel]] default Web mail | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2096 | TCP | | [[CPanel]] default [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] Web mail | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2100 | TCP | | [[Warzone 2100]] multiplayer | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2102 | TCP | UDP | zephyr-srv [[Project Athena]] Zephyr Notification Service server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2103 | TCP | UDP | zephyr-clt [[Project Athena]] Zephyr Notification Service serv-hm connection | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2104 | TCP | UDP | zephyr-hm [[Project Athena]] Zephyr Notification Service hostmanager | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2105 | TCP | UDP | [[Ibm|IBM]] MiniPay | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2105 | TCP | UDP | eklogin [[Kerberos (protocol)|Kerberos]] encrypted remote login (rlogin) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2105 | TCP | UDP | zephyr-hm-srv [[Project Athena]] Zephyr Notification Service hm-serv connection (should use port 2102) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2115 | TCP | UDP | MIS Department | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2121 | TCP | | FTP proxy{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2142 | | UDP | TDMoIP (RFC 5087) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2144 | TCP | | Iron Mountain LiveVault Agent{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2145 | TCP | | Iron Mountain LiveVault Agent{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2156 | | UDP | Talari Reliable Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2160 | TCP | | [[American Power Conversion|APC]] Agent | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2161 | TCP | | [[American Power Conversion|APC]] Agent | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2179 | TCP | | VMConnect to Hyper-V hosts | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2181 | TCP | UDP | [[EForward]]-document transport system | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2181 | TCP | | [[Apache ZooKeeper]] default client port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2190 | | UDP | TiVoConnect Beacon{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2195 | TCP | | [[Apple Push Notification Service]] [http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#DOCUMENTATION/NetworkingInternet/Conceptual/RemoteNotificationsPG/CommunicatingWIthAPS/CommunicatingWIthAPS.html Link] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2196 | TCP | | Apple Push Notification—Feedback [http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#DOCUMENTATION/NetworkingInternet/Conceptual/RemoteNotificationsPG/CommunicatingWIthAPS/CommunicatingWIthAPS.html Link] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2200 | | UDP | Tuxanci game server<ref>[http://www.tuxanci.org/server/howto Tuxánci game]—a multiplatform game, inspired by the Czech game [http://bulanci.sleepteam.com/ Bulanci], distributed under the [[GNU]] [[GNU General Public License|General Public License]]</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2210 | | UDP | NOAAPORT Broadcast Network | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2210 | TCP | | NOAAPORT Broadcast Network | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2210 | TCP | | [[MikroTik]] Remote management for "The Dude" | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2211 | | UDP | EMWIN | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2211 | TCP | | EMWIN | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2211 | TCP | | [[MikroTik]] Secure management for "The Dude" | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2212 | | UDP | LeeCO POS Server Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2212 | TCP | | LeeCO POS Server Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2212 | TCP | | Port-A-Pour Remote WinBatch | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2219 | TCP | UDP | [[NetIQ]] NCAP Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2220 | TCP | UDP | [[NetIQ]] End2End | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2221 | TCP | | [[ESET]] Anti-virus updates <ref name="eset_user_guide_5_2"> {{cite web|url="http://download.eset.com/manuals/eset_era_5.2_userguide_enu.pdf"|title=Installation manual and user guide Remote administrator 5|publisher = ESET, spol. s r.o.|accessdate = 29 January 2015}}</ref>| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2222 | TCP | |[[ESET]] Remote administrator <ref name="eset_user_guide_5_2" />| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2222 | TCP | | [[DirectAdmin]] default <br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2223 | TCP | |[[ESET]] Remote administrator <ref name="eset_user_guide_5_2" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2223 | | UDP | Microsoft Office OS X antipiracy network monitor{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2224 | TCP | |[[ESET]] Remote administrator <ref name="eset_user_guide_5_2" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2225 | TCP | |[[ESET]] Remote administrator <ref name="eset_user_guide_5_2" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2226 | TCP | |[[ESET]] Remote administrator <ref name="eset_user_guide_5_2" /> | Unofficial<br /> <br /> |-<br /> | 2261 | TCP | UDP | [[CoMotion]] Master | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2262 | TCP | UDP | [[CoMotion]] Backup | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2266 | TCP | UDP | [http://www.m-files.com M-Files] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2301 | TCP | | HP System Management Redirect to port 2381{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2302 | | UDP | [[ArmA]] multiplayer (default for game) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2302 | | UDP | [[Halo: Combat Evolved]] multiplayer | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2303 | | UDP | [[ArmA]] multiplayer (default for server reporting) ''(default port for game +1)'' | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2305 | | UDP | [[ArmA]] multiplayer (default for VoN) ''(default port for game +3)'' | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2323 | TCP | | [[Philips]] TVs based on jointSPACE<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.supportforum.philips.com/en/showthread.php?869-jointSPACE-IP-Ports |title=Philips - Contact en Ondersteuning |publisher=Supportforum.philips.com |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref>| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2345 | TCP | | Default Used by Symon Communications - Symon2KpipeServer -can be changed by administrator to anything | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2368 | TCP | | Used by [http://ghost.org Ghost Blogging Platform] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2369 | TCP | | Default for [[BMC Software]] [[BMC Control-M|Control-M/Server]]—Configuration Agent, though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2370 | TCP | | Default for [[BMC Software]] [[BMC Control-M|Control-M/Server]]—to allow the [[BMC Control-M|Control-M/Enterprise Manager]] to connect to the [[BMC Control-M|Control-M/Server]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2375 | TCP | | [[Docker (software)|Docker]] REST API (plain) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2376 | TCP | | [[Docker (software)|Docker]] REST API (SSL) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2379 | TCP | | [[KGS Go Server]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2381 | TCP | | HP Insight Manager default for Web server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2399 | TCP | | [[FileMaker]] Data Access Layer (ODBC/JDBC) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2401 | TCP | | [[Concurrent Versions System|CVS]] version control system password-based server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2404 | TCP | | [[International Electrotechnical Commission|IEC]] [[IEC 60870-5|60870-5]] [[IEC 60870-5-104|-104]], used to send [[electric power]] [[telecontrol]] [[message]]s between two systems via directly connected [[data circuit]]s | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2420 | | UDP | Westell Remote Access | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2424 | TCP | | [[OrientDB]] database listening for Binary client connections | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2427 | | UDP | Cisco [[Media Gateway Control Protocol|MGCP]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2447 | TCP | UDP | ovwdb—[[OpenView]] [[Network Node Manager]] (NNM) daemon | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2463 | TCP | UDP | LSI RAID Management formerly Symbios Logic | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2480 | TCP | | [[OrientDB]] database listening for HTTP client connections | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2483 | TCP | UDP | [[Oracle database]] listening for unsecure client connections to the listener, replaces port 1521 | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2484 | TCP | UDP | [[Oracle database]] listening for [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] client connections to the listener | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2500 | TCP | | THEÒSMESSENGER listening for TheòsMessenger client connections | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2501 | TCP | | TheosNet-Admin listening for TheòsMessenger client connections | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2518 | TCP | UDP | Willy | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2525 | TCP | | SMTP alternate{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2535 | TCP | | MADCAP—Multicast Address Dynamic Client Allocation Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2540 | TCP | UDP | LNS/OpenLns Remote Server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2541 | TCP | | LNS/OpenLns Remote Server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2541 | | UDP | LonTalk/IP | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2546–2548 | TCP | UDP | [[EVault]] data protection services (Vytal Vault) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2593 | TCP | UDP | RunUO—[[Ultima Online]] server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2598 | TCP | | new ICA (Citrix) —when Session Reliability is enabled, TCP port 2598 replaces port 1494<ref name="citrixblogger">{{cite web|last=Muir|first=Jeff|title=Two Port ICA|url=http://citrixblogger.org/2008/03/14/two-port-ica/|accessdate=2008-03-14 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120615184554/http://citrixblogger.org/2008/03/14/two-port-ica|archivedate=14 March 2008|page=1}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2599 | TCP | | [[SonicWALL]] anti-spam traffic between Remote Analyzer (RA) and Control Center (CC) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2610 | TCP | | TrackiT mobile device monitoring | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2612 | TCP | UDP | QPasa from MQSoftware | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2636 | TCP | | Solve Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2638 | TCP | | SQL Anywhere database server<ref>http://dcx.sybase.com/index.html#sa160/en/dbadmin/serverport-network-conparm.html</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xhtml?search=2638 |title=Service Name and Transport Protocol Port Number Registry |publisher=Iana.org |date= |accessdate=2013-10-26}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2641 | TCP | UDP | HDL Server from CNRI | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2642 | TCP | UDP | Tragic | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2643 | TCP | | NetApp SANTricity Storage Manager Jview process | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2698 | TCP | UDP | Citel / MCK IVPIP | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2703 | TCP | | [[Vipul's Razor]] distributed, collaborative, spam-detection-and-filtering network | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2710 | | UDP | [[XBT Tracker]] experimental UDP tracker extension | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2710 | TCP | | [[XBT Tracker]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 2710 | TCP | | Knuddels.de{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2735 | TCP | UDP | [[NetIQ]] Monitor Console | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2809 | TCP | UDP | corbaloc:iiop URL, per the [[CORBA]] 3.0.3 specification | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2809 | TCP | | IBM [[WebSphere Application Server]] (WAS) [[Remote Method Invocation|rmi]] default (based on CORBA) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2811 | TCP | | gsi ftp, per the [[GridFTP]] specification | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2827 | TCP | | [[I2P]] Basic Open Bridge API | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 2226 | TCP | |[[ESET]] Remote administrator <ref name="eset_user_guide_5_2" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2868 | TCP | UDP | Norman Proprietary Event Protocol NPEP | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2944 | | UDP | [[Megaco]] text H.248 | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2945 | | UDP | [[Megaco]] binary (ASN.1) H.248 | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 2947 | TCP | | [[gpsd]] GPS daemon | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2948 | TCP | UDP | [[Wireless Application Protocol|WAP]]-push [[Multimedia Messaging Service]] (MMS) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 2949 | TCP | UDP | [[Wireless Application Protocol|WAP]]-pushsecure [[Multimedia Messaging Service]] (MMS) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 2967 | TCP | | [[Symantec AntiVirus]] Corporate Edition | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3000 | TCP | | Miralix License server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3000 | TCP | | [[Cloud9 IDE|Cloud9 Integrated Development Environment server]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3000 | TCP | | [[Ruby on Rails]] development default<ref>{{cite web|url=http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html#starting-up-the-web-server |title=Getting Started with Rails |publisher=rubyonrails.org |date=2012-03-21 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3000 | TCP | | Meteor development default<ref>[http://docs.meteor.com/#quickstart Meteor Documentation - Quick Start]</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3000 | | UDP | [[BitTorrent Sync]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3000 | | UDP | [[Distributed Interactive Simulation]] (DIS), modifiable default | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3001 | TCP | | Miralix Phone Monitor{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3001 | TCP | | [[Opsware]] server (Satellite) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3002 | TCP | | Miralix CSTA{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3003 | TCP | | Miralix GreenBox API{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3004 | TCP | | Miralix InfoLink{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3005 | TCP | | Miralix TimeOut{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3006 | TCP | | Miralix SMS Client Connector{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3007 | TCP | | Miralix OM Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3008 | TCP | | Miralix Proxy{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3017 | TCP | | Miralix IVR and Voicemail{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3020 | TCP | UDP | [[Server Message Block|CIFS / SMB]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3025 | TCP | | netpd.org{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3030 | TCP | UDP | NetPanzer | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3040 | TCP | UDP | GoLabs Update Port / Project Open Cannibal Update Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3050 | TCP | UDP | gds_db ([[Interbase]]/[[Firebird (database server)|Firebird]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3051 | TCP | UDP | Galaxy Server (Gateway Ticketing Systems) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3052 | TCP | UDP | [[APC by Schneider Electric|APC]] [[PowerChute|PowerChute Network]]<ref name="IANA"/> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3071 | TCP | UDP | Call of duty Black ops port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3074 | TCP | UDP | Xbox LIVE and/or [[Games for Windows – Live]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3100 | TCP | | SMAUSA OpCon Scheduler as the default listen port{{citation needed|date=May 2012}} | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3101 | TCP | | [[BlackBerry Enterprise Server]] communication to cloud | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3119 | TCP | | D2000 Entis/Actis Application server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3128 | TCP | | [[Web cache]]s and the default for the [[Squid (software)]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3128 | TCP | | Tatsoft default client connection{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3141 | TCP | | [https://pypi.python.org/pypi/devpi/ devpi] [[Python (programming language)|Python]] package server<ref>{{cite web|url=http://doc.devpi.net/0.9.2/quickstart-server.html |title=devpi 0.9.2 documentation - Quickstart devpi-server |publisher=devpi.net |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref>| Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3162 | TCP | UDP | SFLM (Standard Floating License Manager) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3180 | TCP | UDP | Human Inference Suite6 HTML | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3181 | TCP | UDP | Human Inference Suite6 HTTPS | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3182 | TCP | UDP | Human Inference Suite6 AJP | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3225 | TCP | UDP | [[FCIP]] (Fiber Channel over Internet Protocol) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3233 | TCP | UDP | [[WhiskerControl]] research control protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3235 | TCP | UDP | Galaxy Network Service (Gateway Ticketing Systems) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3260 | TCP | | [[iSCSI]] target | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3268 | TCP | UDP | msft-gc, Microsoft Global Catalog ([[LDAP]] service which contains data from [[Active Directory]] forests) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3269 | TCP | UDP | msft-gc-ssl, Microsoft Global Catalog over [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (similar to port 3268, [[LDAP]] over [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3283 | TCP | | [[Apple Remote Desktop]] reporting (officially ''Net Assistant'', referring to an earlier product) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3290 | | UDP | Used by [[VATSIM]], the Virtual Air Traffic Simulation network for voice communication. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3299 | TCP | | SAP-Router (routing application proxy for [[SAP R/3]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3300 | TCP | UDP | Debate Gopher backend database system{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3305 | TCP | UDP | odette-ftp, [[OFTP|Odette File Transfer Protocol]] ([[OFTP]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3306 | TCP | UDP | [[MySQL]] database system | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3313 | TCP | | [[Verisys]] file integrity monitoring software | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3316 | TCP | | [http://www.azimuthvms.com/ AzimuthVMS] database port for the CCTV recording software AzimuthVMS| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3333 | TCP | | [[Eggdrop]], an IRC bot default port<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eggwiki.org/Eggdrop.conf#Botnet.2FDCC.2FTelnet |title=Eggdrop.conf |author= |website=Eggdrop Wiki |accessdate=2014-02-20}}</ref>| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3333 | TCP | | [[Network Caller ID]] server| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3333 | TCP | | [[CruiseControl.rb]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cruisecontrolrb.thoughtworks.com/documentation/getting_started |title=CruiseControl.rb – Getting Started |publisher= thoughtworks.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3386 | TCP | UDP | [[GTP']] [[3GPP]] [[GSM]]/[[UMTS]] [[Call detail record|CDR]] logging protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3389 | TCP | UDP | Microsoft Terminal Server ([[Remote Desktop Protocol|RDP]]) officially registered as Windows Based Terminal (WBT)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://support.microsoft.com/kb/306759 |title=How to change the listening port for Remote Desktop |publisher=Microsoft |date=2011-05-04 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3396 | TCP | UDP | [[Novell]] NDPS Printer Agent | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3412 | TCP | UDP | xmlBlaster | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3455 | TCP | UDP | [RSVP] Reservation Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3423 | TCP | | Xware xTrm Communication Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3424 | TCP | | Xware xTrm Communication Protocol over SSL | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3478 | TCP | UDP | [[STUN]], a protocol for NAT traversal<ref name=STUN>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5389 |title=RFC 5389: Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)| publisher=IETF |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3478 | TCP | UDP | [[Traversal Using Relay NAT|TURN]], a protocol for NAT traversal<ref name=TURN>[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5766 RFC 5766: Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN): Relay Extensions to Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)], [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5928 RFC 5928: Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN) Resolution Mechanism]</ref> (extension to STUN) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3483 | | UDP | [[Slim Devices]] discovery protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3483 | TCP | | [[Slim Devices]] SlimProto protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3493 | TCP | UDP | [[Network UPS Tools]] (NUT) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3516 | TCP | UDP | Smartcard Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3527 | | UDP | [[Microsoft Message Queuing]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3535 | TCP | | [[SMTP]] alternate<ref>{{cite web|author=3 min expected wait time |url=http://help.godaddy.com/article/355 |title=Using Microsoft Outlook Express with Your Email &#124; Go Daddy Help &#124; Go Daddy Support |publisher=Help.godaddy.com |date=2013-09-18 |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3544 | | UDP | [[Teredo tunneling]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3562 | TCP | UDP | SDBProxy Simple DataBase [[middle-ware]] and proxy | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3605 | | UDP | ComCam IO Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3606 | TCP | UDP | Splitlock Server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3632 | TCP | | [[Distcc|distributed compiler]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3645 | TCP | UDP | [[Cyc]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3659 | | UDP | Known to be used by [Battlefield 4] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3667 | TCP | UDP | Information Exchange | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3689 | TCP | | [[Digital Audio Access Protocol]] (DAAP)—used by [[Apple Inc.|Apple’s]] [[iTunes]] and [[Apple AirPort Express|AirPort Express]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3690 | TCP | UDP | [[Subversion (software)|Subversion (SVN)]] version control system | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3702 | TCP | UDP | [[Web Services Dynamic Discovery]] (WS-Discovery), used by various components of [[Windows Vista]] and later | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3724 | TCP | UDP | Used by some [[Blizzard Entertainment|Blizzard]] games<ref name="blizzard" ><br /> {{cite web<br /> | title = Firewall, Proxy, Router and Port Configuration for Blizzard Games<br /> | publisher = Blizzard Entertainment<br /> | date = 2012-12-07<br /> | url = https://us.battle.net/support/en/article/firewall-configuration-for-blizzard-games#4<br /> | accessdate = 2013-04-02<br /> | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120808071221/http://us.battle.net/support/en/article/firewall-configuration-for-blizzard-games#4<br /> | archivedate = 2012-08-08<br /> }}<br /> </ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3724 | TCP | | [[Club Penguin]] Disney online game for kids | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3725 | TCP | UDP | Netia NA-ER Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3768 | TCP | UDP | RBLcheckd server daemon | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3784 | | UDP | Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)for IPv4 and IPv6 (Single Hop) (rfc 5881) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3785 | | UDP | VoIP program used by [[Ventrilo]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3799 | | UDP | [[RADIUS]] change of authorization | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3800 | TCP | | Used by HGG programs{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3804 | TCP | UDP | Used by Harman Professional HiQnet protocol | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3825 | TCP | | Used by RedSeal Networks client/server connection{{citation needed|date=November 2011}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3826 | TCP | UDP | [[Warmux|WarMUX]] game server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 3826 | TCP | | Used by RedSeal Networks client/server connection{{citation needed|date=November 2011}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3835 | TCP | | Used by RedSeal Networks client/server connection{{citation needed|date=November 2011}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3841 | TCP | | ShipRush [http://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xhtml?search=3&page=34 client/server communication] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3830 | TCP | UDP | System Management Agent, developed and used by Cerner to monitor and manage solutions | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3856 | TCP | UDP | ERP Server Application used by F10 Software | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3880 | TCP | UDP | IGRS | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3868 | TCP | [[Stream Control Transmission Protocol|SCTP]] | [[Diameter (protocol)|Diameter]] base protocol (RFC 3588) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3872 | TCP | | [[Oracle Enterprise Manager]] Remote Agent | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3899 | TCP | | [[Remote Administrator]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3900 | TCP | | udt_os, [[IBM U2|IBM UniData]] UDT OS<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www-306.ibm.com/software/data/u2/ |title=IBM U2 product family |publisher=IBM |date=2009-10-01 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 3945 | TCP | UDP | EMCADS service, a [http://www.giritech.com/ Giritech] product used by G/On | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3960 | | UDP | Warframe Online | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3962 | | UDP | Warframe Online | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3978 | TCP | UDP | [[OpenTTD]] game (masterserver and content service) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 3979 | TCP | UDP | [[OpenTTD]] game | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 3999 | TCP | UDP | Norman distributed scanning service | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4000 | TCP | UDP | [[Diablo II]] game | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4001 | TCP | | [[Microsoft Ants]] game | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4007 | TCP | | PrintBuzzer printer monitoring socket server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 4018 | TCP | UDP | protocol information and warnings | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4035 | TCP | TCP | [[IBM]] Rational Developer for System z Remote System Explorer Daemon | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4045 | TCP | UDP | [[Solaris (operating system)|Solaris]] lockd NFS lock daemon/manager | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4050 | TCP | | Mud Master Chat protocol (MMCP) - Peer-to-peer communications between [[MUD]] clients.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tintin.sourceforge.net/manual/chat.php |title=TinTin++ Mud Client Manual - Chat Protocol}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 4069 | | UDP | [[Minger Email Address Verification Protocol]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hath****-minger-06#section-2 |title=IETF Draft of the Minger Email Address Verification Protocol| publisher=IETF |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4089 | TCP | UDP | OpenCORE Remote Control Service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4090 | TCP | UDP | [[Kerio Technologies|Kerio]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4093 | TCP | UDP | PxPlus Client server interface [[ProvideX]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4096 | TCP | UDP | [[Ascom (company)|Ascom Timeplex]] BRE (Bridge Relay Element) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4100 | | | [[WatchGuard]] authentication applet default | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 4105 | TCP | UDP | Shofar (ShofarNexus) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4111 | TCP | | [[Xgrid]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4116 | TCP | UDP | Smartcard-TLS | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4117 | TCP | | WatchGuard System Manager | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4125 | TCP | | [[Microsoft Remote Web Workplace]] administration | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 4172 | TCP | UDP | [[Teradici]] [[PCoIP]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4190 | TCP | | ManageSieve<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xhtml?search=4190 |title=Service Name and Transport Protocol Port Number Registry |publisher=Iana.org |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4201 | TCP | | [[TinyMUD]] and various derivatives | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4226 | TCP | UDP | [[Aleph One (computer game)|Aleph One (game)]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4224 | TCP | | Cisco Audio Session Tunneling{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4242 | TCP | | Reverse Battle Tetris | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4242 | TCP | | [[Orthanc (software)|Orthanc]]—default [[DICOM]] port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4242 | TCP | | [[Quassel]] distributed IRC client | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4243 | TCP | | Commonly used by [[Docker (software)|Docker]] implementations, redistributions, and setups<ref>{{cite web|title=First steps with Docker|url=http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/use/basics/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Explain how to be able to connect to the Docker API when using Vagrant?|url=https://github.com/dotcloud/docker/issues/2280}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Add unix socket and multiple -H|url=https://github.com/dotcloud/docker/pull/938}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4243 | TCP | | [[CrashPlan]] | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 4303 | TCP | UDP | Simple Railroad Command Protocol (SRCP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4321 | TCP | | [[RWhois|Referral Whois (RWhois) Protocol]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2167 |title=RFC 2167, Referral Whois (RWhois) Protocol | publisher=IETF|accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4323 | | UDP | Lincoln Electric's ArcLink/XT{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4443 | TCP | UDP | [[Individual Zone Solutions P/L]] Remote Mail Checking Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4444 | TCP | UDP | [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] WebCenter Content: Content Server—Intradoc Socket port. (formerly known as Oracle [[Universal Content Management]]). Port though often changed during installation [[Metasploit]]: Default listener port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4444–4445 | TCP | | [[I2P]] HTTP/S proxy | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 4486 | TCP | UDP | Integrated Client Message Service (ICMS) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4500 | | UDP | [[IPsec Passthrough|IPSec NAT Traversal]] (RFC 3947) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4502–4534 | TCP | | Microsoft Silverlight connectable ports under non-elevated trust | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4505 | TCP | | [[Salt (software)|Salt]] master | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4506 | TCP | | [[Salt (software)|Salt]] master | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4534 | | UDP | [[Armagetron Advanced]] default server port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4554 | TCP | | Default [[Wesk]]<ref name="Wesk">{{cite web|url=http://www.weskapp.com/developers/technical-specifications |title=Wesk Technical Specs |publisher=Weskapp.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> Self-Hosting Port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4560 | TCP | | default [[Log4j]] socketappender port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4567 | TCP | | [[Sinatra (software)|Sinatra]] default server port in development mode (HTTP) | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 4569 | | UDP | [[Inter-Asterisk eXchange]] (IAX2)| Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4610–4640 | TCP | | [[QualiSystems]] TestShell Suite Services | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 4662 | | UDP | OrbitNet Message Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4662 | TCP | | OrbitNet Message Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4662 | TCP | | Default for older versions of [[eMule]]<ref name="eMule">{{cite web|url=http://www.emule-project.net/home/perl/help.cgi?l=1&topic_id=122&rm=show_topic |title=eMule Ports |publisher=Emule-project.net |date=2007-05-16 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref>| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4664 | TCP | | [[Google Desktop|Google Desktop Search]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4672 | | UDP | Default for older versions of [[eMule]]<ref name="eMule" />| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4711 | TCP | | [[eMule]] optional web interface<ref name="eMule" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 4711 | TCP | | McAfee Web Gateway 7—Default GUI Port HTTP{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4712 | TCP | | McAfee Web Gateway 7—Default GUI Port HTTPS{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4713 | TCP | | [[PulseAudio]] sound server | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 4728 | TCP | | Computer Associates Desktop and Server Management (DMP)/Port Multiplexer<ref name="SANS">{{cite web<br /> |url=http://isc.sans.edu/port.html?port=4728<br /> |title=Port Details - Port 4728<br /> |publisher=SANS<br /> }}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4730 | TCP | UDP | [[Gearman]]' job server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4732 | | UDP | [[Digital Airways]]' OHM server's commands to mobile devices (used mainly for binary SMS) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4747 | TCP | | [[Apprentice (software)|Apprentice]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4750 | TCP | | [[BladeLogic]] Agent | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 4753 | TCP | UDP | SIMON (service and discovery) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4840 | TCP | UDP | OPC UA TCP Protocol for [[OPC Unified Architecture]] from [[OPC Foundation]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4843 | TCP | UDP | OPC UA TCP Protocol over TLS/SSL for [[OPC Unified Architecture]] from [[OPC Foundation]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4847 | TCP | UDP | Web Fresh Communication, Quadrion Software & Odorless Entertainment | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4894 | TCP | UDP | [[LysKOM]] Protocol A | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4899 | TCP | UDP | [[Radmin]] remote administration tool | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4949 | TCP | | Munin Resource Monitoring Tool | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 4950 | TCP | UDP | Cylon Controls UC32 Communications Port | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4982 | TCP | UDP | Solar Data Log (JK client app for PV solar inverters){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 4993 | TCP | UDP | Home FTP Server web Interface Default Port{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5000 | TCP | | commplex-main | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5000 | TCP | | [[Universal Plug and Play|UPnP]]—Windows network device interoperability | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5000 | TCP | UDP | [[VTun]]—[[VPN]] Software | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5000 | | UDP | [[FlightGear]] multiplayer<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wiki.flightgear.org/Howto:_Multiplayer |title=FlightGear Howto: Multiplayer |publisher= flightgear.org |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5000 | TCP | | [[Synology Inc.]] Management Console, File Station, Audio Station | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5000 | TCP | | [[Flask (web framework)|Flask]] Development Webserver | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5000 | TCP | | [[Heroku]] console access | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5001 | TCP | | commplex-link | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5001 | TCP | | [[Slingbox]] and Slingplayer | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5001 | TCP | | [[Iperf]] (Tool for measuring TCP and UDP bandwidth performance) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5001 | | UDP | [[Iperf]] (Tool for measuring TCP and UDP bandwidth performance) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5001 | TCP | | [[Synology Inc.]] Secured Management Console, File Station, Audio Station | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5002 | TCP | | ASSA ARX access control system<ref>[http://www.assa.se/Other/ASSA/Products/Broschyrer%20Svenska/Passersystem/ARX-Passersystem.pdf ARX Passersystem, Användarmanual]{{dead link|date=May 2014}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5002 | | UDP | Drobo Dashboard<ref>{{cite web|url=http://support.drobo.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/405/~/how-can-i-troubleshoot-my-droboshare%3F |title=How can I troubleshoot my DroboShare? |publisher=Support.drobo.com |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5003 | TCP | UDP | [[FileMaker]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5004 | TCP | UDP | [[Real-time Transport Protocol|RTP]] (Real-time Transport Protocol) media data (RFC 3551, RFC 4571) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5004 |[[DCCP]]| | [[Real-time Transport Protocol|RTP]] (Real-time Transport Protocol) media data (RFC 3551, RFC 4571) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5005 | TCP | UDP | [[Real-time Transport Protocol|RTCP]] (Real-time Transport Protocol) control protocol (RFC 3551, RFC 4571) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5005 |[[DCCP]]| | [[Real-time Transport Protocol|RTCP]] (Real-time Transport Protocol) control protocol (RFC 3551, RFC 4571) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5010 | TCP | UDP | Registered to: TelePath (the IBM FlowMark [[workflow-management system]] messaging platform)<ref name="Hill">{{cite web|editor1-last=Hill|editor1-first=Graham|editor2-last=Spiro|editor2-first=Jason|title=Nmap indicates that "telepathstart" and "telepathattack" are listening on ports 5010 and 5011 of my Linux box. What are these?|at=Answer by Graham Hill|url=http://security.stackexchange.com/a/13425/11180|work=IT Security Stack Exchange|publisher=Stack Exchange, Inc.|accessdate=2012-07-13 |date=3 April 2012}}</ref><br />The TCP port is now used for: IBM [[WebSphere MQ]] Workflow | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5011 | TCP | UDP | TelePath (the IBM FlowMark [[workflow-management system]] messaging platform)<ref name="Hill" /> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5029 | TCP | | [http://www.srb2.org/ Sonic Robo Blast 2] : Multiplayer<ref>"Multiplayer - SRB2 Wiki." SRB2 Wiki. N.p., 13 Mar. 2006. Web. 23 July 2012. &lt;http://wiki.srb2.org/wiki/Multiplayer&gt;.</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5031 | TCP | UDP | AVM CAPI-over-TCP ([[ISDN]] over [[Ethernet]] tunneling){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5037 | TCP | | Android ADB server | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 5048 | TCP | | Texai Message Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5050 | TCP | | [[Yahoo! Messenger]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5051 | TCP | | ita-agent [[Symantec]] Intruder Alert<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.symantec.com/business/support/overview.jsp?pid=51971 |title=Symantec Intruder Alert product support |publisher=Symantec |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5060 | TCP | UDP | [[Session Initiation Protocol]] (SIP) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5061 | TCP | | [[Session Initiation Protocol]] (SIP) over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5062 | TCP | UDP | Localisation access | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5064 | TCP | UDP | [http://www.aps.anl.gov/epics/base/R3-14/12-docs/CAref.html#port EPICS Channel Access] Server<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xhtml?search=5064 |title=Service Name and Transport Protocol Port Number Registry |publisher=Iana.org |date= |accessdate=2013-12-10}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5065 | TCP | UDP | [http://www.aps.anl.gov/epics/base/R3-14/12-docs/CAref.html#port EPICS Channel Access] Repeater Beacon<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xhtml?search=5065 |title=Service Name and Transport Protocol Port Number Registry |publisher=Iana.org |date= |accessdate=2013-12-10}}</ref>| Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5070 | TCP | | [[Binary Floor Control Protocol]] (BFCP)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ietfreport.isoc.org/rfc/rfc4582.txt |title=Binary Floor Control Protocol |publisher=Internet Society IETF |date=November 2006}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5082 | TCP | UDP | Qpur Communication Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5083 | TCP | UDP | Qpur File Protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5084 | TCP | UDP | [[EPCglobal]] Low Level Reader Protocol ([[LLRP]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5085 | TCP | UDP | [[EPCglobal]] Low Level Reader Protocol ([[LLRP]]) over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5093 | | UDP | [[SafeNet|SafeNet, Inc]] Sentinel LM, Sentinel RMS, License Manager, Client-to-Server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5099 | TCP | UDP | [[SafeNet|SafeNet, Inc]] Sentinel LM, Sentinel RMS, License Manager, Server-to-Server | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5104 | TCP | | [[IBM]] [[IBM Tivoli Framework|Tivoli Framework]] NetCOOL/Impact<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www-306.ibm.com/software/tivoli/products/netcool-impact/ |title=IBM Tivoli Netcool/Impact |publisher=IBM|date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> [[HTTP]] Service | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5106 | TCP | | A-Talk Common connection{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5107 | TCP | | A-Talk Remote server connection{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5108 | TCP | | VPOP3 Mail Server Webmail{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5109 | TCP | UDP | VPOP3 Mail Server Status{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5110 | TCP | | [[ProRat]] Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5121 | TCP | | [[Neverwinter Nights]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5124 | TCP | UDP | TorgaNET ([[Micronation]]al [[Darknet (file sharing)|Darknet]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5125 | TCP | UDP | TorgaNET ([[Micronation]]al Intelligence [[Darknet (file sharing)|Darknet]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5150 | TCP | UDP | ATMP Ascend Tunnel Management Protocol<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2167 |title=RFC 2107, Ascend Tunnel Management Protocol | publisher=IETF|accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5150 | TCP | UDP | [[Malware]] Cerberus [[Remote Administration Tool|RAT]]{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5151 | TCP | | [[ESRI]] SDE Instance | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5151 | | UDP | [[ESRI]] SDE Remote Start | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5154 | TCP | UDP | [[BZFlag]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5176 | TCP | | ConsoleWorks default UI interface{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5190 | TCP | | [[ICQ]] and [[AOL Instant Messenger]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5222 | TCP | | [[Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol]] (XMPP) client connection<ref name="rfc3920">{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3920 |title=RFC 3920, Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP): Core |publisher=Tools.ietf.org |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref><ref name="rfc6120">{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6120 |title=RFC 6120, Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP): Core| publisher=IETF |date=2003-12-13 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5223 | TCP | | [[Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol]] (XMPP) client connection over [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5228 | TCP | | HP Virtual Room Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5228 | TCP | | [[Google Play]], [[Android Cloud to Device Messaging Service]], [[Google Cloud Messaging]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5246 | | UDP | Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points ([[CAPWAP]]) CAPWAP control<ref name="rfc5415">{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5415 |title=RFC 5415, Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) Protocol Specification | publisher=IETF |date=2008-11-10 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5247 | | UDP | Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points ([[CAPWAP]]) CAPWAP data<ref name=rfc5415 /> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5269 | TCP | | [[Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol]] (XMPP) server connection<ref name=rfc3920 /><ref name=rfc6120 /> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5280 | TCP | | [[Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol]] (XMPP) [http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0124.html XEP-0124: Bidirectional-streams Over Synchronous HTTP (BOSH)] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5281 | TCP | | Undo License Manager | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5281 | TCP | | [[Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol]] (XMPP)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0124.html |title=XEP-0124: Bidirectional-streams Over Synchronous HTTP (BOSH) with SSL |publisher=Xmpp.org |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5298 | TCP | UDP | [[Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol]] (XMPP)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0174.html |title=XEP-0174: Serverless Messaging |publisher=Xmpp.org |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5310 | TCP | UDP | [[Outlaws (1997 video game)]]. Both UDP and TCP are reserved, but only UDP is used | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5349 | TCP | | [[STUN]], a protocol for [[NAT traversal]] (UDP is reserved)<ref name=STUN /> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5349 | TCP | | [[Traversal Using Relay NAT|TURN]], a protocol for [[NAT traversal]] (UDP is reserved)<ref name=TURN /> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5351 | TCP | UDP | [[NAT Port Mapping Protocol]]—client-requested configuration for inbound connections through [[Network Address Translation|network address translators]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5353 | | UDP | [[Multicast DNS]] (mDNS) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5355 | TCP | UDP | [[LLMNR]]—Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution, allows [[Host (network)|hosts]] to perform [[Hostname resolution|name resolution]] for hosts on the same [[Local area network|local link]] (only provided by [[Windows Vista]] and [[Server 2008]]) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5357 | TCP | UDP | [[Web Services for Devices]] (WSDAPI) (only provided by [[Windows Vista]], [[Windows 7]] and [[Server 2008]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5358 | TCP | UDP | [[Web Services for Devices|WSDAPI]] Applications to Use a Secure Channel (only provided by [[Windows Vista]], [[Windows 7]] and [[Server 2008]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5394 | | UDP | Kega Fusion, a Sega multi-console emulator<ref name="Niobium">{{cite web|url=http://www.arcadezone.org/emulation/genesis/Readme.txt |title=Kega Fusion Mini-Manual |author= |date=2010-01-16 |website=arcadezone.org |publisher=Niobium's Arcade Zone |accessdate=2013-10-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://gamingpwnage.webs.com/PC/archive/fusion_manual.txt |title=Kega Fusion Mini-Manual |author= |website=gamingpwnage.webs.com |publisher=GamingPwnage |accessdate=2013-10-26}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5402 | TCP | UDP | mftp, Stratacache<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stratacache.com/ |title=Stratacache |publisher=Stratacache |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> [http://stratacache.com/1!_omnicast.html OmniCast] [[content delivery]] system [[MFTP]] [[file sharing]] protocol | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5405 | TCP | UDP | [[NetSupport Manager]] | Official <br /> |-<br /> | 5412 | TCP | UDP | [[IBM]] Rational Synergy ([[Telelogic Synergy]]) (Continuus CM) Message Router | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5413 | TCP | UDP | [[Wonderware]] SuiteLink service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5417 | TCP | UDP | SNS Agent | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5421 | TCP | UDP | [[NetSupport Manager]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5432 | TCP | UDP | [[PostgreSQL]] database system | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5433 | TCP | | Bouwsoft file/webserver<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bouwsoft.be |title=Use IT Group - Bouwsoft - Groensoft |publisher=Bouwsoft.be |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5445 | | UDP | [[Cisco]] Unified Video Advantage{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5450 | TCP | | [[OSIsoft]] PI Server Client Access | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5454 | TCP | | [[OSIsoft]] PI Asset Framework 1.x Client Access | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5455 | TCP | | [[OSIsoft]] PI Asset Framework 1.x Client Access | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5457 | TCP | | [[OSIsoft]] PI Asset Framework 2.x Client Access | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5458 | TCP | | [[OSIsoft]] PI Notifications Client Access | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5459 | TCP | | [[OSIsoft]] PI Asset Framework 2.x Client Access | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5463 | TCP | | [[OSIsoft]] PI Asset Based Analytics | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5480 | TCP | | [[VMware]] VAMI (Virtual Appliance Management Infrastructure)—used for initial setup of various administration settings on Virtual Appliances designed using the VAMI architecture. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5495 | TCP | | [[TM1|IBM Cognos TM1]] Admin server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5498 | TCP | | [[Hotline Communications|Hotline]] tracker server connection | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5499 | | UDP | [[Hotline Communications|Hotline]] tracker server discovery | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5500 | TCP | | [[Virtual Network Computing|VNC]] remote desktop protocol—for incoming listening viewer, [[Hotline Communications|Hotline]] control connection | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5501 | TCP | | [[Hotline Communications|Hotline]] file transfer connection | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5517 | TCP | | [[SETI@home#Software|Setiqueue]] Proxy server client for [[SETI@Home]] project | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5550 | TCP | | [[Hewlett-Packard]] Data Protector{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5555 | TCP | UDP | [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] WebCenter Content: Inbound Refinery—Intradoc Socket port. (formerly known as Oracle [[Universal Content Management]]). Port though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5555 | TCP | | [[Freeciv]] versions up to 2.0, [[Hewlett-Packard]] Data Protector, [[Comparison of disk encryption software|McAfee EndPoint Encryption]] Database Server, [[Session Announcement Protocol|SAP]], Default for Microsoft Dynamics CRM 4.0 | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 5556 | TCP | UDP | [[Freeciv]], Oracle WebLogic Server Node Manager<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E14571_01/core.1111/e10105/portnums.htm |title=Port Numbers |publisher=Docs.oracle.com |date= |accessdate=2013-10-26}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5591 | TCP | | Default for Tidal Enterprise Scheduler master-Socket used for communication between Agent-to-Master, though can be changed{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5631 | TCP | | pcANYWHEREdata, [[Symantec]] [[Pcanywhere|pcAnywhere]] (version 7.52 and later<ref>[http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/pca.nsf/pfdocs/1998122810210812 pcAnywhere IP port usage]</ref>)<ref>[http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/pca.nsf/pfdocs/2001021417112312 How to change the IP ports that pcAnywhere uses]</ref> data | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5632 | | UDP | pcANYWHEREstat, [[Symantec]] [[Pcanywhere|pcAnywhere]] (version 7.52 and later) status | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6541 | TCP | | MirrorOp2 (default) | Unofficial <br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6542 | TCP | | MirrorOp2 (fallback) | Unofficial <br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5656 | TCP | | [[IBM Lotus Sametime]] p2p file transfer | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5666 | TCP | | [[NRPE]] ([[Nagios]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5667 | TCP | | NSCA ([[Nagios]]) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5672 | TCP | | [[AMQP]]<ref name="ampq">{{cite web|url=http://www.rabbitmq.com/uri-spec.html|title=AMQP URI Specification|publisher=GoPivotal, Inc.|website=www.rabbitmq.com|year=2013}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5678 | | UDP | [[Mikrotik]] RouterOS Neighbor Discovery Protocol (MNDP) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5683 | | UDP | Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) | Official <br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5718 | TCP | | Microsoft DPM Data Channel (with the agent coordinator) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5719 | TCP | | Microsoft DPM Data Channel (with the protection agent) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5721 | TCP | UDP | [[Kaseya]]{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5723 | TCP | | [[System Center Operations Manager]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Technet: Using a Firewall with Operations Manager 2007|url=http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc540431.aspx|publisher=Microsoft}}</ref>| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5724 | TCP | | Operations Manager Console | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5741 | TCP | UDP | IDA Discover Port 1 | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5742 | TCP | UDP | IDA Discover Port 2 | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5800 | TCP | | [[Virtual Network Computing|VNC]] remote desktop protocol—for use over [[HTTP]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5814 | TCP | UDP | [[Hewlett-Packard]] Support Automation (HP OpenView Self-Healing Services){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5850 | TCP | | COMIT SE (PCR){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5852 | TCP | | Adeona client: communications to OpenDHT{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5900 | TCP | UDP | [[RFB protocol|Remote Frame Buffer protocol]] (RFB), [[Virtual Network Computing]] (VNC) remote desktop protocol<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hep.phy.cam.ac.uk/vnc_docs/faq.html#q53|title= <br /> VNC Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ): Q53 Which TCP/IP ports does VNC use?|publisher=AT&T Laboratories Cambridge|year=1999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405142928/http://www.hep.phy.cam.ac.uk/vnc_docs/faq.html#q53|archivedate=2012-04-05}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5912 | TCP | | Default for Tidal Enterprise Scheduler agent-Socket used for communication between Master-to-Agent, though can be changed{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5931 | TCP | UDP | [[AMMYY]] admin Remote Control | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5938 | TCP | UDP | [[TeamViewer]] remote desktop protocol<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.teamviewer.com/en/res/pdf/TeamViewer8-Manual-RemoteControl-en.pdf|title=TeamViewer 8 Manual Remote Control|page=68|publisher=TeamViewer GmbH|website=www.teamviewer.com|year=2012|accessdate=2013-08-30}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5984 | TCP | UDP | [[CouchDB]] database server | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 5985 | TCP | | [[Windows PowerShell]] Default psSession Port<ref name="Enter-PSSession">{{cite web |url=http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh849707.aspx|title=Enter-PSSession|publisher=Microsoft TechNet|website=www.technet.com|year=2013|accessdate=2013-10-31}}</ref> | official<br /> |-<br /> | 5986 | TCP | | [[Windows PowerShell]] Default psSession Port<ref name="Enter-PSSession"/> | official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 5988-5989 | TCP | | [[Common Information Model (computing)|CIM]] XML transactions over HTTP/S—VMware vCenter ESXi management<ref>[https://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-50/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.vmware.vsphere.security.doc_50%2FGUID-ECEA77F5-D38E-4339-9B06-FF9B78E94B68.html vmware vSphere 5 Documentation Center]</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 5999 | TCP | | [[CVSup]] file update tool<ref>[http://www.cvsup.org/faq.html#fwtk CVSup.org]</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6000 | TCP | | [[X Window System|X11]]—used between an X client and server over the network | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6001 | | UDP | [[X Window System|X11]]—used between an X client and server over the network | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6005 | TCP | | Default for [[BMC Software]] [[BMC Control-M|Control-M/Server]]—Socket used for communication between Control-M processes—though often changed during installation | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6005 | TCP | | Default for [[Camfrog]] chat & cam client | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6009 | TCP | | [[JD Edwards EnterpriseOne]] ERP system JDENet messaging client listener | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6050 | TCP | | [[Arcserve]] backup | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6050 | TCP | | [[Nortel]] software{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6051 | TCP | | [[Arcserve]] backup | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6072 | TCP | | iOperator Protocol Signal Port{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 6086 | TCP | | [[Peer Distributed Transfer Protocol|PDTP]]—FTP like file server in a P2P network | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6100 | TCP | | [[Vizrt]] System | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6100 | TCP | | [[Ventrilo]] This is the authentication port that must be allowed outbound for version 3 of [[Ventrilo]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6101 | TCP | | Backup Exec Agent Browser{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 6110 | TCP | UDP | softcm, [[HP]] [[Softbench]] CM | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6111 | TCP | UDP | spc, [[HP]] [[Softbench]] Sub-Process Control | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6112 | | UDP | "dtspcd"—a network [[Daemon (computer software)|daemon]] that accepts requests from clients to execute commands and launch applications remotely | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6112 | TCP | | "dtspcd"—a network [[Daemon (computer software)|daemon]] that accepts requests from clients to execute commands and launch applications remotely | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6112 | TCP | | [[Blizzard Entertainment|Blizzard]]'s [[Battle.net]] gaming service and some games,<ref name="blizzard" /> [[ArenaNet]] gaming service, [[Relic Entertainment|Relic]] gaming service | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6112 | TCP | | [[Club Penguin]] Disney online game for kids | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6113 | TCP | | [[Club Penguin]] Disney online game for kids, Used by some [[Blizzard Entertainment|Blizzard]] games<ref name="blizzard" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6129 | TCP | | [[DameWare|DameWare Remote Control]] | Official<br /> |- <br /> | 6159 | TCP | | [[ARINC]] 840 [[Electronic flight bag|EFB]] Application Control Interface | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6200 | TCP | | [[Oracle WebCenter Content Portable]]: Content Server (With Native UI) and Inbound Refinery | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6201 | TCP | | [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] WebCenter Content Portable: Admin | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6225 | TCP | | [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] WebCenter Content Portable: Content Server Web UI | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6227 | TCP | | [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] WebCenter Content Portable: JavaDB | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6230 | TCP | | [http://codenger.com Codenger Dev Server] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6240 | TCP | | [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] WebCenter Content Portable: Capture | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6244 | TCP | UDP | [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] WebCenter Content Portable: Content Server—Intradoc Socket port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6255 | TCP | UDP | [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] WebCenter Content Portable: Inbound Refinery—Intradoc Socket port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6257 | | UDP | [[WinMX]] (see also 6699) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6260 | TCP | UDP | planet M.U.L.E. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6262 | TCP | | Sybase [[Advantage Database Server]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 6324 | TCP | UDP | [http://www.hallresearch.com Hall Research] Device discovery and configuration | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6343 | | UDP | [[SFlow]], sFlow traffic monitoring | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6346 | TCP | UDP | [[gnutella|gnutella-svc]], gnutella ([[FrostWire]], [[Limewire]], [[Shareaza]], etc.) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6347 | TCP | UDP | [[Gnutella|gnutella-rtr]], Gnutella alternate | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6350 | TCP | UDP | App Discovery and Access Protocol | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6379 | TCP | | Default port for the [[Redis]] key-value data store | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6389 | TCP | | [[EMC Corporation|EMC]] [[CLARiiON]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 6432 | TCP | | PgBouncer—A connection pooler for PostgreSQL | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6436 | TCP | | [[Leap Motion]] Websocket Server TLS | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6437 | TCP | | [[Leap Motion]] Websocket Server | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 6444 | TCP | UDP | [[Sun Grid Engine]]—Qmaster Service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6445 | TCP | UDP | [[Sun Grid Engine]]—Execution Service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6514 | TCP | | Syslog over TLS<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5425 |title=RFC 5424 | publisher=IETF|date=2008-11-10 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6515 | TCP | UDP | [[Elipse Software|Elipse]] RPC Protocol (REC) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6522 | TCP | | [[Gobby]] (and other libobby-based software) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6523 | TCP | | [[Gobby]] 0.5 (and other libinfinity-based software) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6543 | TCP | | [[Pylons project#Pyramid]] Default Pylons Pyramid web service port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6543 | | UDP | [http://www.p-rd.com/index.html Paradigm Research & Development] Jetnet<ref>[http://www.p-rd.com/downloads/PRD%20-%20history%20and%20introduction.pdf prd Technologies Ltd Billing & Rating Solutions]{{dead link|date=May 2014}}</ref> default | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 6566 | TCP | | [[Scanner Access Now Easy|SANE]] (Scanner Access Now Easy)—SANE network scanner daemon<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sane-project.org/man/saned.8.html|title=SANE Unix man page|date= 20 Apr 2009|author=David Mosberger|website=http://www.sane-project.org}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6560–6561 | TCP | | [[Speech-Dispatcher]] daemon | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6571 | | | [[Windows Live FolderShare]] client | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 6600 | TCP | | Microsoft [[Hyper-V]] Live | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6600 | TCP | | [[Music Player Daemon|Music Player Daemon (MPD)]] | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 6601 | TCP | | [[Microsoft Forefront Threat Management Gateway]] | Official<br /> |- <br /> | 6602 | TCP | | Microsoft Windows WSS Communication | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6619 | TCP | UDP | odette-ftps, [[OFTP|Odette File Transfer Protocol]] ([[OFTP]]) over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 6622 | TCP | UDP | Multicast FTP | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6646 | | UDP | [[McAfee]] Network Agent{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 6653 | TCP | | [[Openflow 1.3]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> <br /> | 6660–6664 | TCP | | [[Internet Relay Chat]] (IRC) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 6665–6669 | TCP | | [[Internet Relay Chat]] (IRC) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6679 | TCP | UDP | Osorno Automation Protocol (OSAUT) | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6679 | TCP | | [[Internet Relay Chat|IRC]] [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (Secure Internet Relay Chat)—often used | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 6697 | TCP | | [[Internet Relay Chat|IRC]] [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (Secure Internet Relay Chat)—often used | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6699 | TCP | | [[WinMX]] (see also 6257) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6702 | TCP | | Default for Tidal Enterprise Scheduler client-Socket used for communication between Client-to-Master, though can be changed{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6715 | TCP | | AberMUD and derivatives default port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6771 | | UDP | [[Polycom]] server broadcast{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:white;"<br /> | 6783 | TCP | | [[Splashtop Remote]] server broadcast | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:white;"<br /> | 6784 | TCP | | [[Splashtop Remote]] server broadcast | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:white;"<br /> | 6785 | TCP | | [[Splashtop Remote]] server broadcast | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6789 | TCP | | Campbell Scientific Loggernet Software<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.campbellsci.com/datalogger-software |title=Datalogger Support Software |publisher=Campbellsci.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6789 | TCP | | Bucky's Instant Messaging Program | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6881–6887 | TCP | UDP | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] part of full range of ports used most often | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6888 | TCP | UDP | MUSE | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6888 | TCP | UDP | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] part of full range of ports used most often | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6889–6890 | TCP | UDP | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] part of full range of ports used most often | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6891–6900 | TCP | UDP | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] part of full range of ports used most often | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6891–6900 | TCP | UDP | [[Windows Live Messenger]] (File transfer) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6901 | TCP | UDP | [[Windows Live Messenger]] (Voice) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6901 | TCP | UDP | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] part of full range of ports used most often | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6902–6968 | TCP | UDP | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] part of full range of ports used most often | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6969 | TCP | UDP | acmsoda | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 6969 | TCP | | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] tracker | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 6970–6999 | TCP | UDP | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] part of full range of ports used most often | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7000 | TCP | | Default for [[Vuze]]'s built in [[HTTPS]] [[Bittorrent Tracker]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7000 | TCP | | [[Avira]] Server Management Console | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7001 | TCP | | [[Avira]] Server Management Console | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7001 | TCP | | Default for [[BEA Systems|BEA]] [[WebLogic|WebLogic Server]]'s [[HTTP]] server, though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7002 | TCP | | Default for [[BEA Systems|BEA]] [[WebLogic|WebLogic Server]]'s [[HTTPS]] server, though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7005 | TCP | | Default for [[BMC Software]] [[BMC Control-M|Control-M/Server]] and Control-M/Agent for Agent-to-Server, though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7006 | TCP | | Default for [[BMC Software]] [[BMC Control-M|Control-M/Server]] and Control-M/Agent for Server-to-Agent, though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7010 | TCP | | Default for Cisco AON AMC (AON Management Console)<ref>{{cite web|author=Worldwide |url=http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6692/Products_Sub_Category_Home.html |title=Application-Oriented Networking – Cisco Systems |publisher=Cisco.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7022 | TCP | | Database mirroring endpoints<ref>{{cite web|url= http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms179511(v=sql.105).aspx | title= Database Mirroring Endpoint| work= SQL Server 2008 R2 | publisher= Microsoft|accessdate= 2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 7023 | | UDP | Bryan Wilcutt T2-NMCS Protocol for SatCom Modems | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7025 | TCP | | Zimbra [[Local Mail Transfer Protocol|LMTP]] [mailbox]—local mail delivery | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7047 | TCP | | [[Zimbra]] conversion server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7080 | | | Sepialine Argos Communications port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7133 | TCP | | [[Enemy Territory: Quake Wars]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7144 | TCP | | [Peer Cast]|Peercast{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7145 | TCP | | [Peer Cast]|Peercast{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7171 | TCP | | [[Tibia (computer game)|Tibia]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 7262 | TCP | UDP | CNAP (Calypso Network Access Protocol) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7306 | TCP | | Zimbra mysql [mailbox]{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7307 | TCP | | Zimbra mysql [logger]{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7312 | | UDP | [[Sibelius notation program|Sibelius]] License Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7396 | TCP | | Web control interface for [[Folding@home#V7|Folding@home v7.3.6]] and later<ref>{{cite web|url=https://fah.stanford.edu/projects/FAHClient/wiki/WebClientAuthenticatedSessionIDs |title=WebClientAuthenticatedSessionIDs - FAHClient |publisher=stanford.edu |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 7400 | TCP | UDP | RTPS (Real Time Publish Subscribe) [[Data Distribution Service|DDS]] Discovery | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 7401 | TCP | UDP | RTPS (Real Time Publish Subscribe) [[Data Distribution Service|DDS]] User-Traffic | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 7402 | TCP | UDP | RTPS (Real Time Publish Subscribe) [[Data Distribution Service|DDS]] Meta-Traffic | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7471 | TCP | | Stateless Transport Tunneling (STT) | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 7473 | TCP | | [[Rise: The Vieneo Province]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 7474 | TCP | | Neo4J Server webadmin<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.neo4j.org/chunked/stable/tools-webadmin.html | title=The Neo4J Manual Chapter 27. Web Interface |accessdate=2014-06-12}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 7509 | TCP | | ACPLT - process automation service | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 7547 | TCP | UDP | CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP) [[TR-069|Technical Report 069]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7575 | | UDP | [[Populous: The Beginning]] server | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 7624 | TCP | UDP | [[Instrument Neutral Distributed Interface]] | Official<br /> |- <br /> | 7631 | TCP | | ERLPhase | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7634 | TCP | | hddtemp—Utility to monitor hard drive temperature | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7652–7654 | TCP | | [[I2P]] anonymizing overlay network| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7655 | | UDP | [[I2P]] SAM Bridge Socket API | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7656–7660 | TCP | | [[I2P]] anonymizing overlay network| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7670 | TCP | | [[BrettspielWelt]] BSW Boardgame Portal | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7676 | TCP | | Aqumin AlphaVision Remote Command Interface{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7700 | | UDP | P2P DC (RedHub){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7707 | | UDP | [[Killing Floor (2009 video game)|Killing Floor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7708 | | UDP | [[Killing Floor (2009 video game)|Killing Floor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7717 | | UDP | [[Killing Floor (2009 video game)|Killing Floor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7777 | TCP | | [[iChat]] server file transfer proxy | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7777 | TCP | | Oracle Cluster File System 2{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7777 | TCP | | Windows backdoor program tini.exe default{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7777 | TCP | | Just Cause 2: Multiplayer Mod Server{{citation needed|date=December 2013}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7777 | TCP | | Xivio default Chat Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7777 | TCP | | [[Terraria]] default server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7777 | | UDP | San Andreas Multiplayer (SA-MP) default port server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7778 | TCP | | [http://www.badtripmud.com Bad Trip MUD]{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7777–7788 | | UDP | Unreal Tournament series default server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7777–7788 | TCP | | Unreal Tournament series default server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7787–7788 | TCP | | GFI EventsManager 7 & 8{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7831 | TCP | | Default used by Smartlaunch Internet Cafe Administration<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.smartlaunch.net/Download/Smartlaunch_Product_Overview.pdf |title=Smartlaunch 4.1 Cyber Cafe Management Software Product Overview |format=PDF |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> software | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7880 | TCP | UDP | PowerSchool Gradebook Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7890 | TCP | | Default that will be used by the iControl Internet Cafe Suite Administration software | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7915 | TCP | | Default for YSFlight server<ref name="Midnight Rambler">{{cite web|title=How to create a YSF Server, step by step guide|url=http://forum.ysfhq.com/viewtopic.php?f=144&t=1529|date=2011-08-06|work=forum.ysfhq.com|publisher=YSFlight Headquarters|accessdate=2013-10-26}}</ref>| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 7935 | TCP | | Fixed port used for Adobe Flash Debug Player to communicate with a debugger (Flash IDE, Flex Builder or fdb).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://livedocs.adobe.com/flex/3/html/help.html?content=debugging_02.html |title=Flex 3 – Adobe Flex 3 Help |publisher=adobe.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 7937–9936 | TCP | UDP | EMC<sup>2</sup> (Legato) Networker or Sun Solstice Backup | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 8000 | | UDP | iRDMI (Intel Remote [[Desktop Management Interface]])<ref name=iRDMI>[http://www.intel.com/support/tokenexpress/pro/sb/cs-016261.htm Intel DMI (Desktop Management Interface)]</ref>—sometimes erroneously used instead of port 8080 | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8000 | TCP | | iRDMI (Intel Remote [[Desktop Management Interface]])<ref name=iRDMI />—sometimes erroneously used instead of port 8080 | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8000 | TCP | | Commonly used for internet radio streams such as those using [[SHOUTcast]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8000 | TCP | | [[Splunk]] web-interface | Unofficial <br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8000 | TCP | | FreemakeVideoCapture service a part of Freemake Video Downloader<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.freemake.com/free_video_downloader/ |title=Freemake Video Downloader |publisher=Freemake.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8000 | TCP | | Nortel Contivity Router Firewall User Authentication (FWUA) default port number | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8001 | TCP | | Commonly used for internet radio streams such as those using [[SHOUTcast]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8002 | TCP | | Cisco Systems Unified Call Manager Intercluster{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8005 | TCP | | [[Apache Tomcat]]'s Shutdown port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8006 | TCP | | Dell AppAssure 5 API and Replication<ref name="appassure.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.appassure.com/support/KB/appassure-5-firewall-port-requirements/ |title=Dell AppAssure 5 Firewall Port Requirements |publisher=Appassure.com |date=2014-02-22 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8007 | TCP | | Dell AppAssure 5 Engine<ref name="appassure.com"/> | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8008 | TCP | | [[HTTP]] Alternate | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8008 | TCP | | [[IBM HTTP Server]] administration default | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8009 | TCP | | ajp13—[[Apache JServ Protocol]] AJP Connector | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8010 | TCP | | [[Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol|XMPP]] File transfers | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8011–8013 | TCP | | [[HTTP/TCP]] Symon Communications Event and Query Engine{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8014 | TCP | | [[HTTP/TCP]] Symon Communications Event and Query Engine{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8014 | TCP | UDP | [http://www.microtelecom.it/perseus/ Perseus SDR Receiver] default remote connection port{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8020 | TCP | | [http://360works.com/supercontainer/ 360Works SuperContainer]<ref name="SuperContainer documentation">{{cite web |url=http://docs.360works.com/index.php/SuperContainer |title=SuperContainer - 360Works Product Support Wiki |work=docs.360works.com |publisher=360Works, LLC |location=Alpharetta, GA, USA|date=2013-10-24 |accessdate=2013-10-26}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8042 | TCP | | [[Orthanc (software)|Orthanc]]—Default HTTP Port for GUI | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8069 | TCP | | [[OpenERP]] Default HTTP port (web interface and xmlrpc calls) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8070 | TCP | | [[OpenERP]] Legacy netrpc protocol | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8074 | TCP | | [[Gadu-Gadu]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8075 | TCP | | [[Killing Floor (2009 video game)|Killing Floor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8078 | TCP | UDP | Default port for most Endless Online-based servers{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8080 | TCP | | [[HTTP]] alternate (http_alt)—commonly used for [[Web proxy]] and [[web cache|caching]] server, or for running a Web server as a non-[[Superuser|root]] user | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8080 | TCP | | [[Apache Tomcat]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8080 | TCP | | [http://www.m2mlogger.com M2MLogger] WebFRONT Cloud connector | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8080 | TCP | | [[Syncthing]] web GUI | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8080 | | UDP | [[FilePhile]] Master/Relay | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8080 | TCP | | [[Vermont Systems / RecTrac]] Vermont Systems RecTrac (WebTrac) network installer | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8081 | TCP | | [[HTTP]] alternate, VibeStreamer, e.g. [[McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO)]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8083 | | UDP | Transporter Connected Data, Inc. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8086 | TCP | | [[HELM]] Web Host Automation Windows Control Panel | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8086 | TCP | | [[Kaspersky Anti-Virus|Kaspersky AV]] Control Center | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8087 | TCP | | [[Hosting Accelerator]] Control Panel | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8087 | TCP | | [[Plesk|Parallels Plesk]] Control Panel | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8087 | | UDP | [[Kaspersky Anti-Virus|Kaspersky AV]] Control Center | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8088 | TCP | | [[Asterisk (PBX)]] Web Configuration utility (GUI Addon) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8089 | TCP | | [[Splunk]] REST API endpoint. This port is NOT used for any forwarding or indexing. It is used only for command and control functions. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8089 | TCP | | AVM Fritzbox for automatic tr069 configuration. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8090 | TCP | | [[Atlassian Confluence]] (default port) <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence}}</ref><br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8090 | TCP | | [[Coral Content Distribution Network]] (deprecated; 80 and 8080 now supported)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wiki.coralcdn.org/faq.html#highport |title=Coral Content Distribution Network Wiki - Main - FAQ |publisher= coralcdn.org |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8091 | TCP | | [[CouchBase]] Web Administration | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8092 | TCP | | [[CouchBase]] API | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8100 | TCP | | [[Console Gateway]] License Verification | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8111 | TCP | | [[JOSM]] Remote Control | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8112 | TCP | | PAC Pacifica Coin | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8116 | | UDP | [[Check Point]] Cluster Control Protocol | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8118 | TCP | | [[Privoxy]]—advertisement-filtering Web proxy | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 8123 | TCP | | [[Polipo]] Web proxy | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8123 | TCP | | [[Bukkit DynMap]] Default Webserver Bind Address | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8139 | TCP | | [[Puppet (software)]] Client agent | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8140 | TCP | | [[Puppet (software)]] Master server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8172 | TCP | | [[Microsoft]] Remote Administration for IIS Manager<ref>http://www.iis.net/learn/manage/remote-administration/remote-administration-for-iis-manager#02</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8176 | TCP | | [http://www.perceptiveautomation.com/corp/overview.html Perceptive Automation] [http://www.perceptiveautomation.com/indigo/ Indigo] [[Home automation]] server—control access | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8184 | TCP | | [[NCSA Brown Dog]] Data Access Proxy | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8192 | TCP | | [[Sophos]] Remote Management System | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8193 | TCP | | [[Sophos]] Remote Management System | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8194 | TCP | | [[Sophos]] Remote Management System | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8194 | TCP | | [[Bloomberg L.P.|Bloomberg]] Application<ref name=IANA /> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8195 | TCP | | [[Bloomberg L.P.|Bloomberg]] Application{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8200 | TCP | | [[GoToMyPC]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8222 | TCP | | [[VMware]] Server Management User Interface<ref name=VMWareMgtIf >{{cite web|url=http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:g1tLcfWiecQJ:www.crcnetbase.com/doi/abs/10.1201/9781420070286.ax2+VMware+Management+Interface+port+TCP+UDP&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESi8urPkgh3Jsf0pC4h3fWj878md2a3IMlwbRt6l5gkvmVcGiXXzO0TJuo4wOkqPDGXVLHqUU03LKBpQ-3eVH5iv5DaIXn5Nru1klAVy_YVtuCY8Ab-cnEDcTb5PUqA0IzEa36As&sig=AHIEtbScYJ_gM-JL0DEimzkbNLh14TTq-g |title=Powered by Google Docs |publisher=google.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> (insecure Web interface).<ref name="vmware.com">[http://www.vmware.com/community/message.jspa?messageID=425783 VMware Communities: Change MUI ports?]</ref> See also port 8333 | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8243 | TCP | UDP | [[HTTPS]] listener for [[Apache Synapse]]<ref name="Apache Synapse">{{cite web|url=http://synapse.apache.org |title=Apache Synapse |publisher= apache.org |date=2012-01-06 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 8280 | TCP | UDP | [[HTTP]] listener for [[Apache Synapse]]<ref name="Apache Synapse"/> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8281 | TCP | | [[HTTP]] Listener for Gatecraft Plugin | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8291 | TCP | | Winbox—Default on a MikroTik RouterOS for a Windows application used to administer MikroTik RouterOS<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:IP/Services |title=MikroTik Wiki "IP/Services" page |publisher=MikroTik |date=2014-01-02 |deadurl=no |accessdate=2014-06-23}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8303 | | UDP | [[Teeworlds]] Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8330 | TCP | | MultiBit HD, [https://multibit.org] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8331 | TCP | | MultiBit, [https://multibit.org] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8332 | TCP | | [[Bitcoin]] [[JSON-RPC]] server<ref>[http://www.bitcoin.org/smf/index.php?topic=63.msg452#msg452 Bitcoin Forum: Command Line and JSON-RPC]{{dead link|date=May 2014}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8333 | TCP | | [[Bitcoin]]<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite web|url=https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/FAQ#Do_I_need_to_configure_my_firewall_to_run_Bitcoin.3F |title=FAQ - Bitcoin |publisher=En.bitcoin.it |date=2014-12-12 |accessdate=2015-01-01}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8333 | TCP | | [[VMware]] Server Management User Interface<ref name=VMWareMgtIf /> (secure Web interface).<ref name="vmware.com"/> See also port 8222 | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8337 | TCP | | VisualSVN Distributed File System Service (VDFS)<ref>http://www.visualsvn.com/support/topic/00073/</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8400 | TCP | UDP | cvp, [[CommVault Systems|CommVault Unified Data Management]] | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 8442 | TCP | UDP | CyBro A-bus, [http://www.cybrotech.co.uk Cybrotech Ltd.] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8443 | TCP | | [[SW Soft Plesk]] Control Panel, [[Apache Tomcat]] SSL, [[Promise Technology|Promise]] WebPAM SSL, [[McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO)]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8444 | TCP | | [[Bitmessage]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8484 | TCP | | [[MapleStory]] Login Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8500 | TCP | UDP | [[ColdFusion]] Macromedia/Adobe ColdFusion default and [[Duke Nukem 3D]]—default | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8501 | TCP | | [http://www.dukesterx.net] DukesterX —default{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8530 | TCP | | [[Windows Server Update Services]]| Official<br /> |-<br /> | 8531 | TCP | | [[Windows Server Update Services]] over [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]]/[[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] ([[HTTPS]]) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8580 | TCP | | [[Freegate]]| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8585 | TCP | | [[MapleStory]] Game Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8586 | TCP | | [[MapleStory]] Game Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8587 | TCP | | [[MapleStory]] Game Server | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8588 | TCP | | [[MapleStory]] Game Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8589 | TCP | | [[MapleStory]] Game Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8601 | TCP | | Wavestore CCTV protocol<ref name=wavestore>{{cite web|url=http://www.wavestore.com/knowledge-base |title=Resources & Support |publisher=Wavestore.com |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8602 | TCP | UDP | Wavestore Notification protocol<ref name=wavestore/> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8629 | TCP | | Tibero Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8642 | TCP | | Lotus Traveller{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8691 | TCP | | [[Ultra Fractal]] default server port for distributing calculations over network computers | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8701 | | UDP | [[SoftPerfect Bandwidth Manager]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8702 | | UDP | [[SoftPerfect Bandwidth Manager]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8742 | TCP | | [[avast! WebShield]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8767 | | UDP | [[TeamSpeak]]—default | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8768 | | UDP | [[TeamSpeak]]—alternate | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue"<br /> | 8778 | TCP | | [[EPOS Speech Synthesis System]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8787 | TCP | | [[MapleStory]] CashShop Game Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8788 | TCP | | [[MapleStory]] CashShop Game Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8834 | | | [[Nessus (software)|Nessus]] web | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8835 | | | [[Tenable Network Security|Passive Vulnerability Scanner]] web | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8836 | | | [[Tenable Network Security|Log Correlation Engine]] web | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8840 | TCP | | [[Opera Unite]] server | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8880 | | UDP | cddbp-alt, [[CD database|CD DataBase]] ([[CDDB]]) protocol (CDDBP) alternate | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8880 | TCP | | cddbp-alt, [[CD database|CD DataBase]] ([[CDDB]]) protocol (CDDBP) alternate | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8880 | TCP | | [[WebSphere Application Server]] [[SOAP]] connector [[Default (computer science)|default]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8880 | TCP | | [[Win Media Streamer to Server]] [[SOAP]] connector [[Default (computer science)|default]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8881 | TCP | | [[Atlasz Informatics Research Ltd]] Secure Application Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8881 | TCP | | [[Netflexity Inc]] QFlex—IBM WebSphere MQ monitoring software. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8882 | TCP | | [[Atlasz Informatics Research Ltd]] Secure Application Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8883 | TCP | UDP | Secure [[MQ Telemetry Transport]] (MQTT over SSL) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8886 | TCP | | PPM3 (Padtec Management Protocol version 3) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8887 | TCP | | [[HyperVM]] HTTP | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | | [[HyperVM]] HTTPS | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | | [[Freenet]] HTTP | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | UDP | [[NewsEDGE]] server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | | [[Sun Answerbook]] [[Web server|dwhttpd]] server (deprecated by [http://docs.sun.com/app/docs docs.sun.com]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | | [[GNUmp3d]] HTTP music streaming and Web interface | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | | [[LoLo Catcher]] HTTP Web interface (www.optiform.com) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | | [[D2GS Admin Console]] Telnet administration console for D2GS servers (Diablo 2) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | | Earthland Relams 2 Server (AU1_2){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8888 | TCP | | [[MAMP]] Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8889 | TCP | | [[MAMP]] Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 8889 | TCP | | Earthland Relams 2 Server (AU1_1){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 8937 | TCP | | Transaction Warehouse Data Service (TWDS) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8983 | TCP | | Default for Apache Solr<ref name="Apache Solr Tutorial">{{cite web|url=http://lucene.apache.org/solr/4_1_0/tutorial.html |title=Apache Solr Tutorial |publisher=apache.org |date=2012-06-06 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8998 | TCP | | [[I2P]] Monotone Repository | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 8989 | TCP | | [[STEP Bible]] : Scripture Tools for Every Person | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9000 | TCP | | [[SonarQube]] Web Server<ref>{{cite web|author=Olivier Gaudin |url=http://docs.codehaus.org/display/SONAR/Installing#Installing-StartingtheWebServer |title=SonarQube Installation Instructions |publisher= codehaus.org |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9000 | TCP | | Buffalo LinkSystem Web access{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9000 | TCP | | [[DBGp]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9000 | TCP | | [[SqueezeCenter]] web server & streaming | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9000 | | UDP | [[UDPCast]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9000 | TCP | | Play! Framework web server<ref name=playframeworkdocumentation>{{cite web|url=http://www.playframework.com/documentation/2.2.0/Production |title=Play2 Documentation |publisher=Playframework.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9000 | TCP | | [[Hadoop Distributed File System|Hadoop]] NameNode default port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9000 | TCP | | [[PHP-FPM]] default port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9001 | TCP | UDP | ETL Service Manager<ref>[http://etlelectronique.com/defaulten.aspx ETL Electronics]{{dead link|date=May 2014}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9001 | | | [[Microsoft SharePoint]] authoring environment | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9001 | | | cisco-xremote router configuration{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9001 | | | [[Tor (anonymity network)|Tor]] network default | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9001 | TCP | | [[DBGp]] Proxy | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9001 | TCP | | [[HSQLDB]] default port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9002 | | | Newforma Server comms | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9009 | TCP | UDP | [[Pichat|Pichat Server]]—Peer to peer chat software | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9010 | TCP | | [[TISERVICEMANAGEMENT]] Numara Track-It! | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9020 | TCP | | [[WiT]] WiT Services | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9025 | TCP | | [[WiT]] WiT Services | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9030 | TCP | | [[Tor (anonymity network)|Tor]] often used | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9043 | TCP | | [[WebSphere Application Server]] Administration Console secure | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9050 | TCP | | [[Tor (anonymity network)|Tor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9051 | TCP | | [[Tor (anonymity network)|Tor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9060 | TCP | | [[WebSphere Application Server]] Administration Console | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9080 | | UDP | glrpc, [[Microsoft Groove|Groove]] [[Collaboration software]] GLRPC | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9080 | TCP | | glrpc, [[Microsoft Groove|Groove]] [[Collaboration software]] GLRPC | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9080 | TCP | | [[WebSphere Application Server]] [[HTTP]] Transport (port 1) [[Default (computer science)|default]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9080 | TCP | | Remote Potato by FatAttitude, Windows Media Center addon | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9080 | TCP | | ServerWMC, Windows Media Center addon | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9090 | TCP | UDP | [[WebSM]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9090 | TCP | | Webwasher, Secure Web, McAfee Web Gateway—Default Proxy Port{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9090 | TCP | | [[Openfire]] Administration Console | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9090 | TCP | | [[SqueezeCenter]] control (CLI) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9090 | TCP | | [[Cherokee (web server)|Cherokee]] Admin Panel | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9091 | TCP | | [[Openfire]] Administration Console (SSL Secured) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9091 | TCP | | [[Transmission (BitTorrent client)]] Web Interface | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9092 | TCP | | [[H2 (DBMS)]] Database Server | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9100 | TCP | | [[Page description language|PDL]] Data Stream | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9100 | TCP | UDP | LPR - RAW Printing | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9101 | TCP | UDP | [[Bacula]] Director | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9102 | TCP | UDP | [[Bacula]] File Daemon | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9103 | TCP | UDP | [[Bacula]] Storage Daemon | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9105 | TCP | UDP | [[Xadmin]] Control Daemon | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9106 | TCP | UDP | [[Astergate]] Control Daemon | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9107 | TCP | | [[Astergate-FAX]] Control Daemon | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9110 | | UDP | [[SSMP]] Message protocol | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9119 | TCP | UDP | [[MXit]] Instant Messenger | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9150 | TCP | | [[Tor (anonymity network)|Tor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9191 | TCP | | Catamount Software—PocketMoney Sync{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9191 | TCP | | Sierra Wireless Airlink | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9199 | TCP | | Avtex LLC—qStats | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9200 | TCP | | ElasticSearch<ref>{{cite web|url=http://elasticsearch.com/ |title=Elasticsearch.com Real Time Data Search and Analytics |publisher=Elasticsearch |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref>—default elasticsearch port | Unofficial <br /> |-<br /> | 9217 | TCP | | iPass Platform Service | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9293 | TCP | | Sony PlayStation RemotePlay<ref>{{cite web|url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/ps3/current/remoteplay/remoteinternet.html |title=PS3™ &#124; Using remote play (via the Internet) |publisher=Manuals.playstation.net |date=2013-09-13 |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9300 | TCP | | [[IBM Cognos 8]] [[SOAP]] Business Intelligence and Performance Management | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9303 | | UDP | [[D-Link Shareport]] Share storage and MFP printers | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9306 | TCP | | [[Sphinx (search engine)|Sphinx]] Native API | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9309 | TCP | UDP | Sony PlayStation Vita Host Collaboration WiFi Data Transfer<ref>{{cite web|url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psvita/cm/wifi_pc.html |title=Transferring data using Wi-Fi &#124; PlayStation®Vita User's Guide |publisher=Manuals.playstation.net |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9312 | TCP | | [[Sphinx (search engine)|Sphinx]] SphinxQL | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9332 | TCP | | [[Litecoin]] [[JSON-RPC]] server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9333 | TCP | | [[Litecoin]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9339 | TCP | | [[Clash of Clans]], a mobile freemium strategy video game | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9389 | TCP | UDP | adws, [[Microsoft]] [[AD DS]] Web Services, [[Powershell]] uses this port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9418 | TCP | UDP | git, [[Git (software)|Git]] pack transfer service | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9420 | TCP | | [[Moose File System|MooseFS]] distributed file system—master server to chunk servers | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9421 | TCP | | [[Moose File System|MooseFS]] distributed file system—master server to clients | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9422 | TCP | | [[Moose File System|MooseFS]] distributed file system—chunk servers to clients | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9443 | TCP | | [[VMware]] HTTPS port used for accessing and administrating a vCenter Server via the Web Management Interface | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9443 | TCP | | [[NCSA Brown Dog]] Data Tilling Service | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9535 | TCP | UDP | mngsuite, [[Landesk|LANDesk]] Management Suite Remote Control | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9536 | TCP | UDP | laes-bf, [[IP Fabrics]] Surveillance buffering function | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9600 | | UDP | Omron FINS, [[OMRON FINS]] PLC communication | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9675 | TCP | UDP | [[Spiceworks]] Desktop, IT Helpdesk Software | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9676 | TCP | UDP | [[Spiceworks]] Desktop, IT Helpdesk Software | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9695 | | UDP | [http://www.ccnx.org CCNx] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9800 | TCP | UDP | [[WebDAV]] Source | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9800 | | | [[WebCT]] e-learning portal | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9875 | TCP | | [[Club Penguin]] Disney online game for kids | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 9898 | | UDP | MonkeyCom{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9898 | TCP | | MonkeyCom{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9898 | TCP | | [[Tripwire (software)|Tripwire]]—File Integrity Monitoring Software<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nvd.nist.gov/validation_tripwire_enterprise_docs.html |title=Tripwire Enterprise 8 |publisher=Nvd.nist.gov |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 9987 | | UDP | [[TeamSpeak]] 3 server default (voice) port (for the conflicting service see the IANA list) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9996 | TCP | | [[AdRem Software, Inc.]]'s [[NetCrunch]] NetFlow collector port. This port can be changed <ref name="adremsoft.com"/> |Unofficial <br /> |- style="background:white;"<br /> | 9996 | TCP | UDP | [[Ryan's App]] "Ryan's App" Trading Software | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9996 | TCP | UDP | [[The Palace (computer program)|The Palace]] "The Palace" Virtual Reality Chat software.—5 | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 9997 | TCP | | [[Splunk]] port for communication between the forwarders and indexers| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> <br /> | 9998 | TCP | UDP | [[The Palace (computer program)|The Palace]] "The Palace" Virtual Reality Chat software.—5 | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9999 | | | [[Hydranode]]—edonkey2000 [[TELNET]] control | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9999 | TCP | | [[Lantronix]] UDS-10/UDS100<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lantronix.com/support/discontinued.html |title=Lantronix Discontinued Products / No Longer Supported |publisher=Lantronix.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> [[EIA-485|RS-485]] to Ethernet Converter [[TELNET]] control | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 9999 | | | [[Urchin Software Corporation|Urchin]] Web Analytics{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 10000 | | | [[Webmin]]—Web-based administration tool for Unix-like systems | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 10000 | | | [[BackupExec]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 10000 | | | Ericsson Account Manager (avim){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10001 | TCP | | [[Lantronix]] UDS-10/UDS100<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lantronix.com/pdf/UDS10-UDS100_UG.pdf |title=UDS10 and UDS100 User Guide |format=PDF |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> [[EIA-485|RS-485]] to Ethernet Converter [[Default (computer science)|default]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10003 | TCP | | ForeScout SecureConnector {{citation needed|date=March 2014}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 10008 | TCP | UDP | Octopus Multiplexer, primary port for the [http://hoople.org/hoople/readme.txt CROMP protocol], which provides a [[platform-independent]] means for communication of [[Object (computer science)|objects]] across a [[Computer network|network]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10009 | TCP | UDP | Cross Fire, a multiplayer online First Person Shooter{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 10010 | TCP | | [[Object REXX|Open Object Rexx (ooRexx)]] rxapi daemon | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10017 | | | AIX,NeXT, HPUX—rexd daemon control{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10024 | TCP | | Zimbra smtp [mta]—to amavis from postfix{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10025 | TCP | | Zimbra smtp [mta]—back to postfix from amavis{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10042 | TCP | | [[mw::Mathoid|Mathoid]] server {{citation needed|date=August 2014}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 10050 | TCP | UDP | [[Zabbix]]-Agent | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 10051 | TCP | UDP | [[Zabbix]]-Trapper | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 10110 | TCP | UDP | NMEA 0183 Navigational Data. Transport of NMEA 0183 sentences over TCP or UDP | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 10113 | TCP | UDP | [[NetIQ]] Endpoint | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 10114 | TCP | UDP | [[NetIQ]] Qcheck | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 10115 | TCP | UDP | [[NetIQ]] Endpoint | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 10116 | TCP | UDP | [[NetIQ]] VoIP Assessor | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10172 | TCP | | Intuit [[Quickbooks]] client | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 10200 | TCP | | [[FRISK Software International]]'s ''fpscand'' virus scanning daemon for Unix platforms<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.f-prot.com/support/unix/unix_manpages/fpscand.8.html |title=Manual pages - F-PROT Antivirus Support - Unix |publisher=F-prot.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 10200 | TCP | | [[FRISK Software International]]'s ''f-protd'' virus scanning daemon for Unix platforms<ref name=autogenerated2>{{cite web|url=http://www.f-prot.com/support/unix/unix_manpages/f-protd.8.html |title=Manual pages - F-PROT Antivirus Support - Unix |publisher=F-prot.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10201–10204 | TCP || [[FRISK Software International]]'s ''f-protd'' virus scanning daemon for Unix platforms<ref name=autogenerated2 /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10212 | TCP | | GE Intelligent Platforms Proficy HMI/SCADA – CIMPLICITY WebView<ref>{{cite web |url=http://support.ge-ip.com/support/index?page=kbchannel&id=KB15940 |title=http://support.ge-ip.com/support/resources/sites/GE_FANUC_SUPPORT/content/live/KB/15000/KB15940/en_US/GEIP13-06 SecurityAdvisory-Proficy CIMPLICITY WebViewRemoteCodeExec.pdf }}</ref>| Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10301 | TCP | | VoiceIP-ACS UMP default device provisioning endpoint{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10302 | TCP | | VoiceIP-ACS UMP default device provisioning endpoint (SSL){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10308 | | | Lock-on: Modern Air Combat{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10480 | | | SWAT 4 Dedicated Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10505 | | UDP | BlueStacks (android simulator) broadcast<ref>{{cite web|url=https://getsatisfaction.com/bstk/topics/network_broadcast_from_bluestacks_beacon_v1 |title=network broadcast from bluestacks - Beacon-v1 |publisher=Getsatisfaction.com |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10514 | TCP | UDP | TLS-enabled Rsyslog (default by convention) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10823 | | UDP | Farming Simulator 2011 Default Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 10891 | TCP | | Jungle Disk (this port is opened by the Jungle Disk Monitor service on the localhost){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11001 | TCP | UDP | metasys ( Johnson Controls Metasys java AC control environment ){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11111 | TCP | | RiCcI - Remote Configuration Interface (Redhat Linux) | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 11112 | TCP | UDP | [[American College of Radiology|ACR]]/[[National Electrical Manufacturers Association|NEMA]] [[Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine]] (DICOM) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11155 | TCP | UDP | [[Tunngle]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11211 | TCP | UDP | [[memcached]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11214 | TCP | UDP | [[memcached]] Incoming SSL Proxy | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11215 | TCP | UDP | [[memcached]] Internal Outgoing SSL Proxy | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11235 | | | Savage:Battle for Newerth Server Hosting{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11294 | | | Blood Quest Online Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 11371 | TCP | | [[OpenPGP]] HTTP [[Key server (cryptographic)|key server]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11576 | | | [[IPStor]] Server management communication | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11950 | TCP | | [[Murraycoin]] [[JSON-RPC]] server<ref name="murraycoin.org">{{cite web|url=https://www.murraycoin.org |title=The Only Currency Worthy of the Name |publisher=Murraycoin |date=2014-01-20 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 11951 | TCP | | [[Murraycoin]]<ref name="murraycoin.org"/> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12007 | TCP | | [[NetCrunch]] 7 port for connection between NetCrunch 7 Server and Administration Console. This port can be changed <ref name="adremsoft.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.adremsoft.com/kb/app/1310286 |title=Network ports open by NetCrunch |publisher=AdRem Software |date=2014-07-02 |accessdate=2014-07-02}} </ref> |Unofficial <br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12008 | TCP | | [[NetCrunch]] default connection broker port <ref name="adremsoft.com"/> | Unofficial <br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12009 | TCP | | [[NetCrunch]] 8 port for connection between NetCrunch 8 Server and Administration Console. This port can be changed <ref name="adremsoft.com"/> |Unofficial <br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12010 | TCP | | [[ElevateDB]] default database port<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.elevatesoft.com/manual?action=viewtopic&id=edb2sql&topic=Starting_Configuring_Server |title=Starting and Configuring the ElevateDB Server |publisher=Elevatesoft.com |date=2014-05-16 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12011 | TCP | | Axence nVision<ref name="service.axencesoftware.com">{{cite web|author=Axence Support |url=http://service.axencesoftware.com/entries/20610646-porty-uzywane-przez-nvision-i-agenta |title=Porty używane przez nVision – Axence Support |publisher=Service.axencesoftware.com |date=2013-04-29 |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 12012 | TCP | | Axence nVision<ref name="service.axencesoftware.com"/> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 12012 | TCP | | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], Korea Server—Status/Version Check | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12012 | | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], Korea Server—Status/Version Check | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12013 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], Korea Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12030 | TCP | | [[NetCrunch]] - port for connection between NetCrunch Server and NetCrunch Guard <ref name="adremsoft.com"/> | Unofficial <br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12031 | TCP | | Axence nVision<ref name="service.axencesoftware.com"/> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12032 | TCP | | Axence nVision<ref name="service.axencesoftware.com"/> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 12035 | | UDP | [http://wiki.secondlife.com/wiki/Authentication_Flow Linden Lab] viewer to sim on SecondLife{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12201 | | UDP | [http://graylog2.org/gelf GELF Protocol] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 12222 | | UDP | Light Weight Access Point Protocol ([[LWAPP]]) LWAPP data (RFC 5412) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 12223 | | UDP | Light Weight Access Point Protocol ([[LWAPP]]) LWAPP control (RFC 5412) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12345 | | | [[NetBus]]—remote administration tool (often [[Trojan horse (computing)|Trojan horse]]). Also used by [[NetBuster]]. Little Fighter 2 (TCP), [http://www.cubeworldwiki.net/index.php/Server Cubeworld]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cubeworldwiki.net/index.php/Server |title=Server |publisher=Cube World Wiki |date=2013-07-17 |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> (TCP and UDP), and (TCP) GVG (Grass Valley Group) SMS7000 and RCL video router control | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12443 | TCP | | [[IBM Hardware Management Console|IBM HMC]] web browser management access over [[HTTPS]] instead of default port 443<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=nas8N1012844 |title=How to Access the Version 7 HMC Remotely |publisher=IBM |date=2013-07-17 |accessdate=2014-09-05}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12489 | TCP | | NSClient/NSClient++/NC_Net (Nagios) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12975 | TCP | | [[LogMeIn]] [[Hamachi (software)|Hamachi]] (VPN tunnel software; also port 32976)—used to connect to Mediation Server (bibi.hamachi.cc); will attempt to use [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (TCP port 443) if both 12975 & 32976 fail to connect | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 12998–12999 || UDP | [http://www.takenaka.co.jp/ Takenaka RDI] Mirror World on SecondLife{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 13001 | TCP | | ForeScout CounterACT{{citation needed|date=March 2014}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 13000–13050 | | UDP | [http://wiki.secondlife.com/wiki/Authentication_Flow Linden Lab] viewer to sim on SecondLife{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 13008 | TCP | UDP | Cross Fire, a multiplayer online First Person Shooter{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 13075 | TCP | | Default<ref>{{cite web|author=Scheduler-Usage |url=http://www.scheduler-usage.com/modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewtopic&t=1229 |title=Forums: Controlm-M Usage Forum Index -> Control-M Enterprise Manager |publisher=Scheduler-Usage |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> for [[BMC Software]] [[BMC Control-M|Control-M/Enterprise Manager]] Corba communication, though often changed during installation | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 13195–13196 | TCP | UDP | [[Ontolux]] [[Ontolux 2D]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 13337–13340 | TCP | UDP | ÆtherNet peer-to-peer networking{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 13720 | TCP | UDP | [[Symantec]] [[NetBackup]]—bprd (formerly [[Veritas Software|VERITAS]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 13721 | TCP | UDP | [[Symantec]] [[NetBackup]]—bpdbm (formerly [[Veritas Software|VERITAS]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 13724 | TCP | UDP | [[Symantec]] Network Utility—vnetd (formerly [[Veritas Software|VERITAS]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 13782 | TCP | UDP | [[Symantec]] [[NetBackup]]—bpcd (formerly [[Veritas Software|VERITAS]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 13783 | TCP | UDP | [[Symantec]] VOPIED protocol (formerly [[Veritas Software|VERITAS]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 13785 | TCP | UDP | [[Symantec]] [[NetBackup]] Database—nbdb (formerly [[Veritas Software|VERITAS]]) | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 13786 | TCP | UDP | [[Symantec]] nomdb (formerly [[Veritas Software|VERITAS]]) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 14439 | TCP | | [[APRS UI-View Amateur Radio]]<ref>[[Automatic Packet Reporting System]] 'APRS Wiki'</ref> UI-WebServer | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 14567 | | UDP | [[Battlefield 1942]] and mods | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 14900 | TCP | | [http://www.k3syspro.com/ K3 SYSPRO] K3 Framework WCF Backbone{{citation needed|date=May 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 15000 | TCP | | [[psyBNC]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 15000 | TCP | | [[Wesnoth]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 15000 | TCP | | Kaspersky Network Agent{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 15000 | TCP | | hydap, Hypack [[hydrography|Hydrographic]] Software Packages Data Acquisition | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 15000 | | UDP | hydap, Hypack [[hydrography|Hydrographic]] Software Packages Data Acquisition | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 15556 | TCP | UDP | [[Jeex.EU Artesia]] (direct client-to-db.service) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 15567 | | UDP | [[Battlefield Vietnam]] and mods | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 15345 | TCP | UDP | [[XPilot]] Contact | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16000 | TCP | | [[Oracle WebCenter Content]]: Imaging (formerly known as Oracle [[Universal Content Management]]). Port though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16000 | TCP | | [[shroudBNC]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16080 | TCP | | [[Mac OS X Server]] Web (HTTP) service with performance cache<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=106407 |title='&#39;Mac OS X Server 10: Web service uses ports 80 and 16080 by default'&#39; |publisher=apple.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16200 | TCP | | [[Oracle WebCenter Content]]: Content Server (formerly known as Oracle [[Universal Content Management]]). Port though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16225 | TCP | | [[Oracle WebCenter Content]]: Content Server Web UI. Port though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16250 | TCP | | [[Oracle WebCenter Content]]: Inbound Refinery (formerly known as Oracle [[Universal Content Management]]). Port though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16261 | TCP | UDP | [[Project Zomboid Multiplayer Server]]: Additional sequential ports used for each player connecting to server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16300 | TCP | | [[Oracle WebCenter Content]]: Records Management (formerly known as Oracle [[Universal Records Management]]). Port though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16384 | | UDP | Iron Mountain Digital online backup{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 16384 | | UDP | CISCO Default RTP MIN | official<br /> |-<br /> | 16400 | TCP | | [[Oracle WebCenter Content]]: Capture (formerly known as Oracle Document Capture). Port though often changed during installation | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 16482 | | | CISCO Default RTP MAX | official<br /> |-<br /> | 16567 | | UDP | [[Battlefield 2]] and mods | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 17011 | TCP | | [[Worms (series)|Worms]] multiplayer | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 17500 | TCP | UDP | [[Dropbox (storage provider)|Dropbox]] LanSync Protocol (db-lsp); used to synchronize file catalogs between Dropbox clients on a local network. | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18010 | TCP | | Super Dancer Online Extreme(SDO-X)—CiB Net Station Malaysia Server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18091 | TCP | UDP | [[memcached]] Internal REST HTTPS for SSL | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18092 | TCP | UDP | [[memcached]] Internal CAPI HTTPS for SSL | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 18104 | TCP | | RAD PDF Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18180 | TCP | | DART Reporting server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18200 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], AsiaSoft Thailand Server—Status/Version Check | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18201 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], AsiaSoft Thailand Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18206 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], AsiaSoft Thailand Server—FAM Database | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18300 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], AsiaSoft SEA Server—Status/Version Check | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18301 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], AsiaSoft SEA Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18306 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], AsiaSoft SEA Server—FAM Database | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18333 | TCP | | [[Bitcoin]] testnet<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18400 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], KAIZEN Brazil Server—Status/Version Check | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18401 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], KAIZEN Brazil Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18505 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle R4p3 Server]], Nexon Server—Status/Version Check | Unofficial R4p3 Server<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18506 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], Nexon Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18605 | TCP | UDP | [[X-BEAT]]—Status/Version Check | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 18606 | TCP | UDP | [[X-BEAT]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 19000 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], G10/alaplaya Server—Status/Version Check | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 19000 | | UDP | [[JACK Audio Connection Kit|JACK]] sound server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19001 | TCP | UDP | [[Audition Online Dance Battle]], G10/alaplaya Server | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 19007 | TCP | UDP | [http://www.veejansh.com Veejansh Inc.] Scintilla Device Service | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19132 | | UDP | Standard [[Minecraft Pocket Edition]] Multiplayer Server Port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19150 | TCP | UDP | [[Gkrellm]] Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19226 | TCP | | [[Panda Software]] AdminSecure Communication Agent | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 19283 | TCP | UDP | K2—KeyAuditor & KeyServer, Sassafras Software Inc.<ref name="sassafras1">{{cite web|url=http://www.sassafras.com/ |title=Sassafras Software Inc |publisher=Sassafras.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> [[Software Asset Management]] tools | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19294 | TCP | | [[Google Talk]] Voice and Video connections<ref name="gtalk_voice">[http://code.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=62464 ''How do I allow my internal XMPP client or server to connect to the Talk service?''], Google Code Help, accessed December 15, 2010.</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19295 | | UDP | [[Google Talk]] Voice and Video connections<ref name="gtalk_voice" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19302 | | UDP | [[Google Talk]] Voice and Video connections<ref name="gtalk_voice" /> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 19315 | TCP | UDP | KeyShadow for K2—KeyAuditor & KeyServer, Sassafras Software Inc.<ref name="sassafras1"/> [[Software Asset Management]] tools | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19540 | TCP | | Gamecoin RCP{{citation needed|date=August 2013}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19540 | TCP | | Gamecoin Testnet{{citation needed|date=August 2013}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19540 | TCP | | Gamecoin P2P{{citation needed|date=August 2013}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19540 | TCP | UDP | Belkin Network USB Hub{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19638 | TCP | | Ensim Control Panel{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19812 | TCP | | 4D database SQL Communication<ref name="4D_ports">{{cite web|url=http://www.4d.com/4d_docv13/4D/13/Configuration-preferences.300-845386.en.html#68475 |title='&#39;4D Server and port numbers'&#39; |publisher=4d.com |date=2013-12-03 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19813 | TCP | UDP | 4D database Client Server Communication<ref name="4D_ports" /> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 19814 | TCP | | 4D database DB4D Communication<ref name="4D_ports" /> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 19999 | | | [[DNP3|DNP]]—Secure (Distributed Network Protocol—Secure), a secure version of the protocol used in [[SCADA]] systems between communicating [[wikt:RTU|RTU]]'s and [[wikt:IED|IED]]'s | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 20000 | | | [[DNP3|DNP]] (Distributed Network Protocol), a protocol used in [[SCADA]] systems between communicating [[Remote Terminal Unit|RTU]]'s and [[Intelligent electronic device|IED]]'s | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 20000 | | | [[Usermin]], Web-based user tool | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 20202 | TCP | | OnNet (Net2E) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 20014 | TCP | | DART Reporting server{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 20560 | TCP | UDP | [[Killing Floor (2009 video game)|Killing Floor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 20595 | | UDP | [[0 A.D. (video game)|0 A.D. Empires Ascendant]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 20702 | TCP | | [http://www.precise.com Precise TPM] Listener Agent | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 20720 | TCP | | [[Symantec i3]] Web GUI server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 20790 | TCP | | [http://www.precise.com Precise TPM] Web GUI server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 21001 | TCP | | AMLFilter, [http://sourceforge.net/projects/amlfilter/ AMLFilter Inc.] [[amlf-admin default port]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 21011 | TCP | | AMLFilter, [http://sourceforge.net/projects/amlfilter/ AMLFilter Inc.] [[amlf-engine-01 default http port]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 21012 | TCP | | AMLFilter, [http://sourceforge.net/projects/amlfilter/ AMLFilter Inc.] [[amlf-engine-01 default https port]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 21021 | TCP | | AMLFilter, [http://sourceforge.net/projects/amlfilter/ AMLFilter Inc.] [[amlf-engine-02 default http port]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 21022 | TCP | | AMLFilter, [http://sourceforge.net/projects/amlfilter/ AMLFilter Inc.] [[amlf-engine-02 default https port]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 21025 | TCP | | Starbound Server (default), [http://playstarbound.com/ Starbound] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 22136 | TCP | | [http://www.flir.com/ FLIR Systems] Camera Resource Protocol | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 22222 | TCP | | Davis Instruments, [http://davisnet.com/weather/products/weather_product.asp?pnum=06555 WeatherLink IP] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 22347 | TCP | UDP | WibuKey, [http://wibu.com/wibukey.php WIBU-SYSTEMS AG] [[Software protection]] system | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 22349 | TCP | | Wolfson Microelectronics WISCEBridge Debug Protocol<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wolfsonmicro.com/support/wisce/ |title=WISCEBridge Debug Protocol |publisher=Wolfsonmicro.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 22350 | TCP | UDP | CodeMeter, [http://wibu.com/codemeter.php WIBU-SYSTEMS AG] [[Software protection]] system | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 23073 | | | [[Soldat]] Dedicated Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 23399 | | | [[Skype]] Default Protocol | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 23513 | | | [[Duke Nukem 3D#Source code]] Duke Nukem Ports | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 24441 | TCP | UDP | Pyzor spam detection network | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 24444 | | | [[NetBeans]] integrated development environment | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 24465 | TCP | UDP | [[Tonido|Tonido Directory Server]] for [http://www.tonido.com Tonido] which is a Personal Web App and P2P platform | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 24554 | TCP | UDP | [[binkp|BINKP]], [[Fidonet]] mail transfers over [[TCP/IP]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 24800 | | | [[Synergy (software)|Synergy]]: keyboard/mouse sharing software | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 24842 | | | [[StepMania]]: Online: ''[[Dance Dance Revolution]]'' Simulator | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 25000 | TCP | | Teamware Office standard client connection | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 25001 | TCP | | Default port for Unity3D networking | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 25003 | TCP | | Teamware Office client notifier | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 25005 | TCP | | Teamware Office message transfer | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 25007 | TCP | | Teamware Office MIME Connector | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 25008 | TCP | | Jayson's Water Fun Connector | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 25010 | TCP | | Teamware Office Agent server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 25560 | TCP | | codeheart.js Relay Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 25565 | TCP | | Standard [[Minecraft]] (Dedicated) Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 25565 | | | [[MySQL]] Standard MySQL port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 25570 | | | [[Manic Digger]] default single player port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 25826 | | UDP | [[collectd]] default port<ref>{{cite web|url=http://collectd.org/wiki/index.php/Networking_introduction |title=Networking introduction - collectd Wiki |publisher=Collectd.org |date=2012-01-25 |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 25828–25840 | TCP | UDP | [[DarknessBlade Games|DarknessBlade Network.]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 25888 | | UDP | [[Xfire]] (Firewall Report, UDP_IN) IP Address (206.220.40.146) resolves to gameservertracking.xfire.com. Use unknown. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 25999 | TCP | | [[Xfire]] | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 26000 | | UDP | [[id Software]]'s ''[[Quake (video game)|Quake]]'' server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 26000 | TCP | | [[id Software]]'s ''[[Quake (video game)|Quake]]'' server | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 26000 | TCP | | [[CCP Games|CCP]]'s [[EVE Online]] Online gaming MMORPG | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 26000 | | UDP | [[Xonotic]], an [[open source]] [[arena shooter]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 26850 | TCP | | War of No Return Server Port{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 26900 | TCP | | [[CCP Games|CCP]]'s [[EVE Online]] Online gaming MMORPG | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 26901 | TCP | | [[CCP Games|CCP]]'s [[EVE Online]] Online gaming MMORPG | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 26950 | TCP | UDP | [[GIMA Productions Games|GIMA Productions]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 27000–27030 || UDP | [[Steam (software)|Steam Client]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27000 | | UDP | (through 27006) [[id Software]]'s ''[[QuakeWorld]]'' master server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27000 | TCP | | [[PowerBuilder]] ''[[SySAM]]'' license server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27000–27009 | TCP || [[FlexNet Publisher]]'s License server (from the range of default ports) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27010 | | | [[Source engine]] dedicated server port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 27014–27050 | TCP || [[Steam (software)|Steam Downloads]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27014 | | | [[Source engine]] dedicated server port (rare) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27015 | | | [[GoldSrc]] and [[Source engine]] dedicated server port, AppleMobileDeviceService<ref>{{cite web|url=https://discussions.apple.com/thread/1560597 |title=AppleMobileDeviceService.exe uses Half-Life server port number 27015 : Apple Support Communities |publisher=Apple.co |date=2008-06-15 |accessdate=2013-12-11}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27016 | | | [[Magicka]] server port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27017 | | | [[mongoDB]] server port | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27374 | | | [[Sub7]] default. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27500–27900 | | UDP | [[id Software]]'s ''[[QuakeWorld]]'' | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27888 | | UDP | [[Kaillera]] server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27900–27901 || | [[Nintendo]] [[Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection|Wi-Fi Connection]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27901–27910 | | UDP | [[id Software]]'s ''[[Quake II]]'' master server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27950 | | UDP | OpenArena outgoing | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 27960–27969 | | UDP | [[Activision]]'s ''[[Wolfenstein: Enemy Territory|Enemy Territory]]'' and [[id Software]]'s ''[[Quake III Arena]]'', ''Quake III'' and ''[[Quake Live]]'' and some ioquake3 derived games, such as Urban Terror (OpenArena incoming) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28000 | | | [[Bitfighter]] Common/default Bitfighter Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28001 | | | [[Starsiege: Tribes]] Common/default Tribes v.1 Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28395 | TCP | | [[www.SmartSystemsLLC.com]] Used by Smart Sale 5.0{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28785 | | UDP | Cube 2 Sauerbraten<ref name="Cube2Sauerbraten">{{cite web|url=http://sauerbraten.org/docs/config.html |title=Cube 2: Sauerbraten - Configuration |publisher=Sauerbraten |date= |accessdate=2013-10-26}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28786 | | UDP | Cube 2 Sauerbraten Port 2<ref name="Cube2Sauerbraten" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28801–28802 | | UDP | [[Red Eclipse]] (Cube 2 derivative) default ports<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/redeclipse/index.php?title=Server_Setup |title=Server Setup - redeclipse |publisher=SourceForge.net |date=2013-09-03 |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28852 | TCP | UDP | [[Killing Floor (2009 video game)|Killing Floor]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28910 | | | [[Nintendo]] [[Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection|Wi-Fi Connection]]<ref name="Nintendo Customer Service">http://www.nintendo.com/consumer/wfc/en_na/ds/firewall.jsp Nintendo Customer Service - Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection Help</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 28960 | | UDP | ''[[Call of Duty]]''; ''[[Call of Duty: United Offensive]]''; ''[[Call of Duty 2]]''; ''[[Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare]]''; ''[[Call of Duty: World at War]]'' (PC Version) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 29000 | | | [[Perfect World International]] Used by the Perfect World International Client | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 29070 | TCP | UDP | Game titled "[[Jedi Knight: Jedi Academy]]" by [[Ravensoft]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 29292 | TCP | | TMO Integration Service Communications Port, Used by Transaction Manager SaaS (HighJump Software){{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 29900–29901 || | [[Nintendo]] [[Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection|Wi-Fi Connection]]<ref name="Nintendo Customer Service" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 29920 | | | [[Nintendo]] [[Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection|Wi-Fi Connection]]<ref name="Nintendo Customer Service" /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 30000 | | | [[Pokémon Netbattle]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:khaki;"<br /> | 30000 | | | MineTest Dedicated Server | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 30301 | | | [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 30564 | TCP | | [[Multiplicity (software)|Multiplicity]]: keyboard/mouse/clipboard sharing software | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 30718 | | UDP | [[Lantronix]] Discovery for Lantronix serial-to-ethernet devices | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 30777 | TCP | | ZangZing agent | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 31314 | TCP | | electric imp node<>server communication (TLS) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 31337 | TCP | | [[Back Orifice]]—remote administration tool (often [[Trojan horse (computing)|Trojan horse]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 31415 | | | [[ThoughtSignal]]—Server Communication Service (often [[Information (computing)|Informational]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 31438 | | | [[Rocket Software U2 uvcs]]—Server Communication Service| Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 31456 | TCP | | [[TetriNET]] IRC gateway on some servers | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 31457 | TCP | | [[TetriNET]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 31458 | TCP | | [[TetriNET]] Used for game spectators | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 31620 | TCP | UDP | LM-MON (Standard Floating License Manager LM-MON) | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 32123 | TCP | | [[x3Lobby]] Used by x3Lobby, an internet application. | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 32137 | TCP | UDP | [[Immunet|Immunet Protect]] (UDP in version 2.0,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://support.immunet.com/tiki-read_article.php?articleId=4 |title=Immunet Protect 2.0 Requirements & Compatible Security Package List : Immunet Support Site |publisher=Support.immunet.com |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> TCP since version 3.0<ref>{{cite web|author=Pedersen |url=http://forum.immunet.com/index.php?/topic/1849-manually-configure-ports-in-your-firewall/ |title=Manually Configure Ports In Your Firewall - FAQ - Immunet Forum |publisher= immunet.com |date=2014-05-20 |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref>) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 32245 | TCP | | [[True Mutualization Service|MMTSG-mutualed]] over [[True Mutualization Service|MMT]] (encrypted transmission) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 32400 | TCP | UDP | Used for Plex Media Server connections and media streams | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 32769 | TCP | | [[FileNet]] RPC | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 32887 | TCP | | Used by "Ace of Spades" game | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 32976 | TCP | | [[LogMeIn]] [[Hamachi (software)|Hamachi]] (VPN tunnel software; also port 12975)—used to connect to Mediation Server (bibi.hamachi.cc); will attempt to use [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] (TCP port 443) if both 12975 & 32976 fail to connect | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 33330 | | UDP | FMAudit | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 33333 | | UDP | TNTchat default server port | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 33434 | TCP | UDP | [[traceroute]] | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 33848 | | UDP | [[Jenkins (software)|Jenkins]] [https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Remote+access+API Remote access API] and [https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Auto-discovering+Jenkins+on+the+network Auto-Discovery] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 33982 | TCP | UDP | [[Dezta software]] | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 34000 | | | MasterPort—WarZ | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 34001 | | | ClientPort—WarZ | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 34010 | | | PortStart—WarZ | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 34271 | | |[https://code.google.com/p/remuco/ Remuco] remote control for media players<ref>{{cite web|url=https://code.google.com/p/remuco/wiki/PlayerAdapterConfiguration |title=Description of player adapter configuration options for Remuco Remuco ≤ 0.9.2 }}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 34443 | | | Linksys PSUS4 print server<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/access_point/600/user/guide/600oeap_ug/600oeap_config.pdf |title=Cisco Aironet 600 Series OfficeExtend Access Point User Guide}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 34567 | TCP | | EDI service<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dhanalakshmi.org |title=Dhanalak #1 Multi-Branch Chain Accounting Inventory Management Software |publisher=Dhanalakshmi.org |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 35357 | TCP | | OpenStack ID Service| Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 36330 | TCP | | [[Folding@home#V7|Folding@home v7]] default for client control interface | Unofficial<br /> |- <br /> | 36700 | TCP | | MapX communication port | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 36963 | | UDP | Unreal Software multiplayer games, such as Counter Strike 2D (2D clone of [[Counter Strike]]) | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> |- <br /> | 37601 | TCP | | Epipole File Transfer Protocol <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.epipole.com|title=Epipole Limited |publisher=Epipole.com |date= |accessdate=2014-11-14}}</ref>| Official<br /> |- <br /> | 37659 | TCP | | Axence nVision{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 37777 | TCP | | [[Digital Video Recorder]] hardware{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 40000 | TCP | UDP | SafetyNET p [[Real-time computing|Real-time]] [[Industrial Ethernet]] protocol | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 40123 | | UDP | Flatcast<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.flatcast.com/FcForum.aspx?forum=4567 |title=FORUM |publisher=Flatcast.com |date= |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 41794 | TCP | UDP | Crestron Control Port | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 41795 | TCP | UDP | Crestron Control Port | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 41823 | TCP | UDP | Murealm Client{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 43034 | TCP | UDP | LarmX.com™ database update mtr port {{citation needed|date=May 2011}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 43047 | TCP | | TheòsMessenger second port for service TheòsMessenger{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 43048 | TCP | | TheòsMessenger third port for service TheòsMessenger{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 43594 | TCP | | [[RuneScape]], [[FunOrb]], [[Runescape Private Servers]] game servers | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 43595 | TCP | | [[RuneScape]] JAGGRAB servers | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 44405 | TCP | | [[Mu Online]] Connect Server{{citation needed|date=August 2013}} | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 44444 | TCP | | [[LightClaw.TeamServer]] Asset synchronization{{citation needed|date=October 2013}} | Unofficial<br /> |-<br /> | 45824 | TCP | | Server for the DAI family of client-server products{{citation needed|date=April 2012}} | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 47001 | TCP | | [[WS-Management|WinRM—Windows Remote Management Service]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa384424%28VS.85%29.aspx |title=Obtaining Data from the Local Computer (Windows) |publisher=Msdn.microsoft.com |date=2013-08-23 |accessdate=2013-10-08}}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 47808 | | UDP | [[BACnet]] Building Automation and Control Networks (47808<sub>10</sub> = BAC0<sub>16</sub>), commonly spills to 47809–47816 | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 48653 | TCP | UDP | [[Robot Raconteur]] transport<ref>{{cite web|url=http://robotraconteur.com |title=<br /> Robot Raconteur® A communication library for robotics and automation, developed by Wason Technology, LLC<br /> }}</ref> | Official<br /> |-<br /> | 49151 | TCP | UDP | Reserved<ref name=IANA /> | Official<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 50006 | | UDP | [[Red Hat]] Cluster Configuration System Daemon Reserved<ref name=redhat>{{cite web|url=http://people.redhat.com/vvaldez/rhcf/Red_Hat_Cloud_Foundations_-_Deploying_Private_IaaS_Clouds.pdf |title=Red Hat Cloud Foundations Deploying Private IaaS Clouds |format=PDF |date= |accessdate=2014-05-27}}</ref> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 50007 | | UDP | Red Hat Cluster Configuration System Daemon Reserved<ref name=redhat /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 50008 | | UDP | Red Hat Cluster Configuration System Daemon Reserved<ref name=redhat /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 50009 | | UDP | Red Hat Cluster Configuration System Daemon Reserved<ref name=redhat /> | Unofficial<br /> |- style="background:lightsteelblue;"<br /> | 60000-61000 | | UDP | [[Mosh (software)|Mosh]] | Unofficial<br /> |}</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Installing_and_setting_Team_Foundation_Server_as_CI&diff=757 Installing and setting Team Foundation Server as CI 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TFS]]<br /> [[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> == Step by step ==<br /> * Install stand alone SQL Server with SSRS - (Restart Needed)<br /> NOTE : TFS 2015 require SQL Server 2012 with Service pack 1 or above <br /> ** Click Mixed mode authentication and set sa account as '''sa - Password1'''<br /> ** Full-text search feature should be installed<br /> ** Check SSRS Configuration Manager to see path/url is created<br /> * Install TFS - (Restart Needed)<br /> ** When it asks sharepoint user (Service Account Tab) click the link underneath the page to configure SSRS manually. Because it sometimes cant find SSRS url <br /> *** Click Change Database under Database node and click Create new report server database<br /> *** Click Apply under Web Service URL to accept given url<br /> *** Click Apply under Report Manager URL to accept given url<br /> *** Set an report '''Execution Account''' <br /> **** '''r1p-tfs03\SSRSExec - Password1'''<br /> ** Finally set an account in Service Account Tab of TFS settings wizard. (I gave mine to speed up the process but a new user should be created for this)<br /> ** At the end of installation it gives TFS url like that http://r1p-tfs03:8080/tfs<br /> * Install Web Deploy http://www.iis.net/downloads/microsoft/web-deploy<br /> -----------------------<br /> * Create a Team Project Collection / with a new database <br /> * Define a Build Process to Support Continuous Integration<br /> ** In Team Explorer, make sure you are connected to the team project (Keyboard: Ctrl + 0, C), and then open the Builds page (Keyboard: Ctrl + 0, B).<br /> ** Choose the New Build Definition link or select a build, open its context menu, and choose Edit Build Definition.<br /> ** If a TF225001 error message appears, configure a build controller. To create or modify a build controller from the build server<br /> *** Log on to the build server.<br /> *** From Windows Start, run Team Foundation Administration Console.<br /> *** In the tree pane of the Team Foundation Administration Console, expand the name of the server, and then choose the Build Configuration node.<br /> *** If the Configure Installed Features Configure Installed Features message appears, see Deploy a build server.<br /> *** On the Build Configuration page:<br /> **** If a controller is not listed, choose New Controller.<br /> **** If a controller is already listed: Build controller, Choose Properties.<br /> **** The Build Controller Properties dialog box appears.<br /> ** On the Trigger tab, choose Continuous Integration.<br /> *** If your developers have to wait too long for their check-ins to build, you might want to choose Rolling builds instead. This trigger causes the build system to build multiple check-ins together.<br /> ** On the Source Settings tab:<br /> *** In the Working folders table, specify the version-control folders that contain the files that your build process requires.<br /> *** To ensure that your build process functions correctly and to improve performance, include all folders, and only these folders, that contain files that your build process requires. For more information about how to specify these folders<br /> ** To improve performance, on the Build Defaults tab, choose This build does not copy output files to a drop folder<br /> ** On the Process tab, in the Build process parameters table under Build, specify the solutions or code projects that you want to build.<br /> ** On the Process tab, set the build process parameters to ensure that check-ins meet the specific standards of code quality for your team without delaying your developers unnecessarily.<br /> ** On the Process tab, If using Visual Studio 2013 or newer and TFS 2010, set MSBuild argument ''' /p:VisualStudioVersion=10.0 '''<br /> *** If Visual Studio Version is above 2010 it's better to install MSBuild on TFS by clicking https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=40760<br /> *** After installing MSBuild Copy C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\12.0 folder content into C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v12.0<br /> *** Finally copy C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\WebApplications to C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v12.0\WebApplications<br /> <br /> <br /> ** Specify build process options on the other tabs. <br /> <br /> https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb558973.aspx<br /> <br /> == To Connect multiple '''Team Foundation Servers''' at the same time == <br /> * Click "Select Team Project" in Visual Studio - Team Explorer <br /> * Click Servers button in this window<br /> * Click Add and add new server info to connect</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Setting_Team_Foundation_Server_For_Deployment&diff=759 Setting Team Foundation Server For Deployment 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TFS]]<br /> [[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> '''First way''' of deployment is in Visual Studio we can publish the site as package (which creates a zip file) <br /> <br /> and in IIS if '''web deployment package''' is installed we can deploy this zip file by clicking deploy under web site<br /> <br /> === IMPORTANT NOTE ===<br /> If it's a newly setup Windows <br /> <br /> Control Panel -> Programs and Features -> "Turn Windows features on or off" (sidebar) In the Features dialog, go to Internet Information Services -> World Wide Web Services -> Application Development Features ->Check in everything relevant (especially ASP.NET) and click OK. Launch a command prompt in admin mode and run "iisreset" <br /> ---------------<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Second Way''' <br /> Download and launch '''Web Platform Installer''': http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9805118<br /> <br /> Open '''Web Platform Installer''', select "'''Products'''" at the top, and search for "'''Management Service'''". Click the "'''Add'''" button from the "'''IIS: Management Service'''" result , then click "'''Install'''". Once the Web Management Service has installed, find it in the Services console. Set its startup type to Automatic and start it.<br /> <br /> <br /> Open '''Web Platform Installer''', select "'''Products'''" at the top, and search for "'''Deployment'''". Click the "'''Add'''" button from the "'''Web Deploy 3.6'''" and "'''Web Deployment Tool'''" results , then click "'''Install'''". Once the Web Deployment Agent Service has installed, find it in the Services console. Set its startup type to Automatic and start it.<br /> <br /> '''If you don't install them in this order you'll have authentication problems'''<br /> If you install Web Deploy 3.5 BEFORE Web Management Tools are installed, you'll have to re-install it. <br /> I beat my head against the wall for hours on this. <br /> Install the Web Management Services (Roles -> Web Server > Management Tools > Management Services). <br /> Then uninstall Web Deploy (repair didn't work), and then install it again. Fixed. <br /> <br /> Also install URL rewrite module for CRM web sites [http://www.iis.net/downloads/microsoft/url-rewrite http://www.iis.net/downloads/microsoft/url-rewrite]<br /> <br /> In Build Definition (in VS / Team Explorer) under MSBbuild Arguments field write these<br /> <br /> /p:DeployOnBuild=True /p:DeployTarget=MSDeployPublish /p:CreatePackageOnPublish=True /p:MSDeployPublishMethod=InProc <br /> /p:MsDeployServiceUrl=localhost /p:DeployIisAppPath="Default Web Site/TFSTest" /p:VisualStudioVersion=11.0 /p:UserName=<br /> <br /> === Explanation of the Arguements ===<br /> '''DeployOnBuild''' – True = deploy after successful build<br /> <br /> '''DeployTarget''' – MSDeployPublish = publishing with Web Deploy (we installed it as prerequisite)<br /> <br /> '''CreatePackageOnPublish''' – True = create a package before publishing (zip file that contains all files necessary for correct web application running). Packages can serve as deployment history (archive of what you published). You can find them in your drop folder we specified in step 6 while creating build definition.<br /> <br /> '''MSDeployPublishMethod''' – tells what method to use for deployment, InProc = deploy localy – to an IIS running on the same machine as build service<br /> <br /> '''MsDeployServiceUrl''' – tells which server the application should be deployed to, localhost = same machine as build service is running<br /> <br /> '''DeployIisAppPath''' – tells where to publish in IIS (IIS Site Name/Application Name), Default Web Site/TFSTest = will be published in Default Web Site (it is IIS Site Name) and Application Name will be TFSTest<br /> <br /> VisualStudioVersion''' – tells the version of Visual Studio I use, 11.0 = tells I’m using Visual Studio 2012, so the MSBuild will look for .targets files in %Program Files (x86)%\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0, instead of ...\v10.0 (Visual Studio 2010) what is the default as I use Team Foundation Server 2010.<br /> <br /> '''UserName''' – is the domain\user that has access to web server where we are going to publish the application. If you don’t provide user name (our case) you will use Windows authentification.<br /> <br /> '''Password''' – is the password of the user above. In our case we used windows authentification, so we don’t have to provide this argument at all.<br /> <br /> === Deploying on a remote server ===<br /> If you want to deploy your application to a remote IIS (running on other machine than build service is running), your MSBuild arguments should look like this:<br /> <br /> /p:DeployOnBuild=True /p:DeployTarget=MSDeployPublish /p:CreatePackageOnPublish=True /p:MSDeployPublishMethod=RemoteAgent <br /> /p:MsDeployServiceUrl=ServerName /p:DeployIisAppPath="Default Web Site/TFSTest" /p:VisualStudioVersion=11.0 /p:UserName=<br /> <br /> OR<br /> <br /> /p:DeployOnBuild=True /p:DeployTarget=MSDeployPublish /p:CreatePackageOnPublish=True /p:MSDeployPublishMethod=WMSVC <br /> /p:MsDeployServiceUrl=https://ServerName:8172/MsDeploy.axd /p:DeployIisAppPath="Default Web Site/TFSTest" /p:VisualStudioVersion=11.0 /p:UserName=<br /> <br /> Please note, in this scenarios you have to install '''Web Deploy''' tool on the remote server as well.<br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:ContDelivery.png]]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> -----------------<br /> == Here is the important Parts ==<br /> <br /> [[File:PublishSetting.png]]<br /> <br /> --------------------<br /> If you get this error <br /> <br /> '''The target “MSDeployPublish” does not exist in the project'''<br /> <br /> Add these lines below to csproj file <br /> <br /> <PropertyGroup><br /> <VisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == ''">10.0</VisualStudioVersion><br /> <VSToolsPath Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' == ''">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)</VSToolsPath><br /> </PropertyGroup><br /> <br /> '''Alternativeley Try this''' <br /> <br /> * If .NET Framework 4 isn't installed, install it<br /> * Install the Web Deployment tool from http://www.iis.net/download/webdeploy<br /> * From the C:\Program Files\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0 folder on your dev machine copy the "Web" and "Web Applications" folders to the equivalent directory on your build server.<br /> * If you cannot copy files over there in server, go to the folder you want to paste files in and open the settings/security and go to your user and add full permissions. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> ---------------<br /> http://continuousdelivery.com/</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Using_GIT_with_TFS&diff=761 Using GIT with TFS 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> [[Category:TFS]]<br /> <br /> Open cmd as '''administrator''' to install Chocolatey.<br /> @powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command "iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))" && SET PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\chocolatey\bin<br /> <br /> -----------------<br /> Download and Install <br /> [https://git-for-windows.github.io/ https://git-for-windows.github.io/]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Project_creation_errors_TF400324_and_TF200038_-_TFS&diff=763 Project creation errors TF400324 and TF200038 - TFS 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TFS]]<br /> [[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> Visual Studio 2013 can't connect Team Foundation Server 2015. You need minimum VS 2015 to connect.</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Unable_to_run_Ajax_Minifier_as_post-build_in_Visual_Studio&diff=765 Unable to run Ajax Minifier as post-build in Visual Studio 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TFS]]<br /> [[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> == Problem ==<br /> In jenkins when I try to build a project using ajaxmin package I get this error below<br /> C:\Jenkins\workspace\MDM Build\Angular.SPA\MDM.Web.SPA.csproj(1040,3): error MSB4019: The imported project "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\MicrosoftAjax\ajaxmin.tasks" was not found. <br /> Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.<br /> <br /> <br /> == Solution ==<br /> install '''Microsoft Ajax Minifier 4.0''' from [http://aspnet.codeplex.com/releases/view/40584 http://aspnet.codeplex.com/releases/view/40584]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Typescript_Targets_Problem_during_MSBuild&diff=767 Typescript Targets Problem during MSBuild 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TFS]]<br /> [[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> == Problem ==<br /> C:\Jenkins\workspace\MDM Build\Angular.SPA\MDM.Web.SPA.csproj(1040,3): error MSB4019: The imported project <br /> "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\MicrosoftAjax\ajaxmin.tasks" was not found. <br /> Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.<br /> <br /> <br /> == Solution ==<br /> Download related type script from [http://www.typescriptlang.org/#Download http://www.typescriptlang.org/#Download]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Jenkins_warning_MSB3644_The_reference_assemblies_for_framework_.NETFramework,Version%3Dv4.5&diff=769 Jenkins warning MSB3644 The reference assemblies for framework .NETFramework,Version=v4.5 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TFS]]<br /> <br /> == Problem ==<br /> warning MSB3644: The reference assemblies for framework ".NETFramework,Version=v4.5"<br /> <br /> == Solution ==<br /> Just copy the following folder from your development machine into the same folder of your TFS build machine:<br /> <br /> C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5<br /> <br /> Or by using '''Web Platform Installer''', install '''.NET framework 4.5'''</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Developer%27s_Toolbox&diff=771 Developer's Toolbox 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> [[Category:TIPS]]<br /> <br /> <br /> === Color Picker ===<br /> [http://annystudio.com/software/colorpicker/ http://annystudio.com/software/colorpicker/]<br /> <br /> === Screen Ruler ===<br /> [http://wonderwebware.com/ http://wonderwebware.com/]<br /> <br /> === Chrome Developer Channel (version) ===<br /> [http://www.chromium.org/getting-involved/dev-channel http://www.chromium.org/getting-involved/dev-channel]<br /> <br /> === Glimpse ===<br /> [http://getglimpse.com/ http://getglimpse.com/]<br /> The Diagnostics platform of the web, providing real time diagnostics & insights to the fingertips of hundreds of thousands of developers daily<br /> <br /> === Source Tree ===<br /> [https://www.sourcetreeapp.com/download/ https://www.sourcetreeapp.com/download/]<br /> <br /> === Sublime Text ===<br /> <br /> === Paint.net ===<br /> <br /> === EF Power Tools (VS2015) ===<br /> visit http://thedatafarm.com/data-access/installing-ef-power-tools-into-vs2015/ to understand it better<br /> <br /> [http://1drv.ms/1IkWSkR http://1drv.ms/1IkWSkR]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Web.Config_Transformation_not_working&diff=773 Web.Config Transformation not working 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TIPS]]<br /> [[Category:Visual Studio]]<br /> <br /> The Web.config transforms are only applied as part of a publish operation.<br /> <br /> If it has to be done as part of the build operation, then SlowCheetah - XML Transforms Visual Studio plugin must be installed.<br /> <br /> [https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/69023d00-a4f9-4a34-a6cd-7e854ba318b5 https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/69023d00-a4f9-4a34-a6cd-7e854ba318b5]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Defensive_Programming&diff=775 Defensive Programming 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:TODO]]<br /> <br /> Needs Research</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Category:Wikimedia_extension_database_tables&diff=777 Category:Wikimedia extension database tables 2016-05-09T13:27:57Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>{{languages}}<br /> [[Category:Tables]]</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=M-theory&diff=745 M-theory 2016-05-09T13:27:53Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Science]]<br /> <br /> M-theory presents an idea about the basic substance of the universe.<br /> <br /> == Background ==<br /> <br /> In the early years of the 20th century, the atom – long believed to be the smallest building-block of matter – was proven to consist of even smaller components called protons, neutrons and electrons, which are known as subatomic particles. Beginning in the 1960s, other subatomic particles were discovered. In the 1970s, it was discovered that protons and neutrons (and other hadrons) are themselves made up of smaller particles called quarks. Quantum theory is the set of rules that describes the interactions of these particles.<br /> <br /> In the 1980s, a new mathematical model of theoretical physics called string theory emerged. It showed how all the particles, and all of the forms of energy in the Universe, could be constructed by hypothetical one-dimensional "strings", infinitesimal building-blocks that have only the dimension of length, but not height nor width. Further, string theory suggested that the Universe is made up of multiple dimensions. Height, width, and length constitute three-dimensional space, and time gives a total of four observable dimensions; however, string theories supported the possibility of ten dimensions – the remaining six of which we cannot detect directly. This was later increased to 11 dimensions based on various interpretations of the 10-dimensional theory that led to five partial theories as described below. Supergravity theory also played a significant part in establishing the necessity of the 11th dimension.<br /> <br /> These "strings" vibrate in multiple dimensions, and depending on how they vibrate, they might be seen in three-dimensional space as matter, light, or gravity. It is the vibration of the string which determines whether it appears to be matter or energy, and every form of matter or energy is the result of the vibration of strings.<br /> <br /> String theory, as mentioned above, ran into a problem: another version of the equations was discovered, then another, and then another. Eventually, there were five major string theories. The main differences between each theory were principally the number of dimensions in which the strings developed, and their characteristics (some were open loops, some were closed loops, etc.). Furthermore, all these theories appeared to be correct. Scientists were not comfortable with five seemingly contradictory sets of equations to describe the same thing.<br /> <br /> In 1994, Edward Witten of the Institute for Advanced Study and other researchers suggested that the five different versions of string theory might be describing the same thing seen from different perspectives. They proposed a unifying theory called "M-theory", in which the "M" is not specifically defined, but is generally understood to stand for "membrane". The words "matrix", "master", "mother", "monster", "mystery", "magic" have also been claimed. M-theory brought all of the string theories together. It did this by asserting that strings are really one-dimensional slices of a two-dimensional membrane vibrating in 11-dimensional space.<br /> <br /> == Status ==<br /> <br /> M-theory is not complete, but the underlying structure of the mathematics has been established and is in agreement with all the string theories. Furthermore, it has passed many tests of internal mathematical consistency.<br /> <br /> Some cosmologists are drawn to M-theory because of its mathematical elegance and relative simplicity. Physicist and author Michio Kaku has remarked that M-theory may present us with a "Theory of Everything" which is so concise that its underlying formula would fit on a T-shirt.[1]Stephen Hawking originally believed that M-theory may be the ultimate theory but later suggested that the search for understanding of mathematics and physics will never be complete.[2] However, Hawking later changed his mind and stated, "M-theory is the only candidate for a complete theory of the universe."[3]<br /> <br /> Hawking and Leonard Mlodinow, in the popular-science book The Grand Design, take a philosophical position to support a view of the Universe as a multiverse, and define it in the book as model-dependent realism which along with a sum-over-histories approach (see Path integral formulation of Quantum mechanics) to the Universe as a whole, is used to claim that M-theory is the only candidate for a complete theory of the Universe.</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=String_theory&diff=747 String theory 2016-05-09T13:27:53Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Science]]<br /> <br /> In physics, string theory is a theoretical framework in which the point-like particles of particle physics are replaced by one-dimensional objects called strings.[1] String theory aims to explain all types of observed elementary particles using quantum states of these strings. In addition to the particles postulated by the standard model of particle physics, string theory naturally incorporates gravity and so is a candidate for a theory of everything, a self-contained mathematical model that describes all fundamental forces and forms of matter. Besides this potential role, string theory is now widely used as a theoretical tool and has shed light on many aspects of quantum field theory and quantum gravity.[2]<br /> <br /> The earliest version of string theory, bosonic string theory, incorporated only the class of particles known as bosons. It was then developed into superstring theory, which posits that a connection – a "supersymmetry" – exists between bosons and the class of particles called fermions. String theory requires the existence of extra spatial dimensions for its mathematical consistency. In realistic physical models constructed from string theory, these extra dimensions are typically compactified to extremely small scales.<br /> <br /> String theory was first studied in the late 1960s[3] as a theory of the strong nuclear force before being abandoned in favor of the theory of quantum chromodynamics. Subsequently, it was realized that the very properties that made string theory unsuitable as a theory of nuclear physics made it a promising candidate for a quantum theory of gravity. Five consistent versions of string theory were developed until it was realized in the mid-1990s that they were different limits of a conjectured single 11-dimensional theory now known as M-theory.[4]<br /> <br /> Many theoretical physicists, including Stephen Hawking, Edward Witten and Juan Maldacena, believe that string theory is a step towards the correct fundamental description of nature: it accommodates a consistent combination of quantum field theory and general relativity, agrees with insights in quantum gravity (such as the holographic principle and black hole thermodynamics) and has passed many non-trivial checks of its internal consistency.[citation needed] According to Hawking, "M-theory is the only candidate for a complete theory of the universe."[5] Other physicists, such as Richard Feynman,[6][7]Roger Penrose[8] and Sheldon Lee Glashow,[9] have criticized string theory for not providing novel experimental predictions at accessible energy scales.<br /> <br /> == Overview ==<br /> <br /> The starting point for string theory is the idea that the point-like particles of elementary particle physics can also be modeled as one-dimensional objects called strings. According to string theory, strings can oscillate in many ways. On distance scales larger than the string radius, each oscillation mode gives rise to a different species of particle, with its mass, charge, and other properties determined by the string's dynamics. Splitting and recombination of strings correspond to particle emission and absorption, giving rise to the interactions between particles. An analogy for strings' modes of vibration is a guitar string's production of multiple distinct musical notes.[clarification needed] In this analogy, different notes correspond to different particles.<br /> <br /> In string theory, one of the modes of oscillation of the string corresponds to a massless, spin-2 particle. Such a particle is called a graviton since it mediates a force which has the properties of gravity. Since string theory is believed to be a mathematically consistent quantum mechanical theory, the existence of this graviton state implies that string theory is a theory of quantum gravity.<br /> <br /> String theory includes both open strings, which have two distinct endpoints, and closed strings, which form a complete loop. The two types of string behave in slightly different ways, yielding different particle types. For example, all string theories have closed string graviton modes, but only open strings can correspond to the particles known as photons. Because the two ends of an open string can always meet and connect, forming a closed string, all string theories contain closed strings.<br /> <br /> The earliest string model, the bosonic string, incorporated only the class of particles known as bosons. This model describes, at low enough energies, a quantum gravity theory, which also includes (if open strings are incorporated as well) gauge bosons such as the photon. However, this model has problems. What is most significant is that the theory has a fundamental instability, believed to result in the decay (at least partially) of spacetime itself. In addition, as the name implies, the spectrum of particles contains only bosons, particles which, like the photon, obey particular rules of behavior. Roughly speaking, bosons are the constituents of radiation, but not of matter, which is made of fermions. Investigating how a string theory may include fermions led to the invention of supersymmetry, a mathematical relation between bosons and fermions. String theories that include fermionic vibrations are now known as superstring theories; several kinds have been described, but all are now thought to be different limits of a theory called M-theory.<br /> <br /> Since string theory incorporates all of the fundamental interactions, including gravity, many physicists hope that it fully describes our universe, making it a theory of everything. One of the goals of current research in string theory is to find a solution of the theory that is quantitatively identical with the standard model, with a small cosmological constant, containing dark matter and a plausible mechanism for cosmic inflation. It is not yet known whether string theory has such a solution, nor is it known how much freedom the theory allows to choose the details.<br /> <br /> One of the challenges of string theory is that the full theory does not yet have a satisfactory definition in all circumstances. The scattering of strings is most straightforwardly defined using the techniques of perturbation theory, but it is not known in general how to define string theory nonperturbatively. It is also not clear as to whether there is any principle by which string theory selects its vacuum state, the spacetime configuration that determines the properties of our universe (see string theory landscape).<br /> <br /> === Strings ===<br /> The motion of a point-like particle can be described by drawing a graph of its position with respect to time. The resulting picture depicts the worldline of the particle in spacetime. In an analogous way, one can draw a graph depicting the progress of a string as time passes. The string, which looks like a small line by itself, will sweep out a two-dimensional surface known as the worldsheet. The different string modes (giving rise to different particles, such as the photon or graviton) appear as waves on this surface.<br /> <br /> A closed string looks like a small loop, so its worldsheet will look like a pipe. An open string looks like a segment with two endpoints, so its worldsheet will look like a strip. In a more mathematical language, these are both Riemann surfaces, the strip having a boundary and the pipe none.<br /> <br /> <br /> Interaction in the subatomic world: world lines of point-like particles in the Standard Model or a world sheet swept up by closed strings in string theory<br /> Strings can join and split. This is reflected by the form of their worldsheet, or more precisely, by its topology. For example, if a closed string splits, its worldsheet will look like a single pipe splitting into two pipes. This topology is often referred to as a pair of pants (see drawing at right). If a closed string splits and its two parts later reconnect, its worldsheet will look like a single pipe splitting to two and then reconnecting, which also looks like a torus connected to two pipes (one representing the incoming string, and the other representing the outgoing one). An open string doing the same thing will have a worldsheet that looks like an annulus connected to two strips.<br /> <br /> In quantum mechanics, one computes the probability for a point particle to propagate from one point to another by summing certain quantities called probability amplitudes. Each amplitude is associated with a different worldline of the particle. This process of summing amplitudes over all possible worldlines is called path integration. In string theory, one computes probabilities in a similar way, by summing quantities associated with the worldsheets joining an initial string configuration to a final configuration. It is in this sense that string theory extends quantum field theory, replacing point particles by strings. As in quantum field theory, the classical behavior of fields is determined by an action functional, which in string theory can be either the Nambu–Goto action or the Polyakov action.<br /> <br /> === Branes ===<br /> Main articles: Brane and D-brane<br /> In string theory and related theories such as supergravity theories, a brane is a physical object that generalizes the notion of a point particle to higher dimensions.[10] For example, a point particle can be viewed as a brane of dimension zero, while a string can be viewed as a brane of dimension one. It is also possible to consider higher-dimensional branes. In dimension p, these are called p-branes. The word brane comes from the word "membrane" which refers to a two-dimensional brane.<br /> <br /> Branes are dynamical objects which can propagate through spacetime according to the rules of quantum mechanics. They have mass and can have other attributes such as charge. A p-brane sweeps out a (p+1)-dimensional volume in spacetime called its worldvolume. Physicists often study fields analogous to the electromagnetic field which live on the worldvolume of a brane.<br /> <br /> In string theory, D-branes are an important class of branes that arise when one considers open strings. As an open string propagates through spacetime, its endpoints are required to lie on a D-brane. The letter "D" in D-brane refers to the fact that we impose a certain mathematical condition on the system known as the Dirichlet boundary condition. The study of D-branes in string theory has led to important results such as the AdS/CFT correspondence, which has shed light on many problems in quantum field theory.<br /> <br /> Branes are also frequently studied from a purely mathematical point of view[11] since they are related to subjects such as homological mirror symmetry and noncommutative geometry. Mathematically, branes may be represented as objects of certain categories, such as the derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi–Yau manifold, or the Fukaya category.<br /> <br /> === Dualities ===<br /> In physics, the term duality refers to a situation where two seemingly different physical systems turn out to be equivalent in a nontrivial way. If two theories are related by a duality, it means that one theory can be transformed in some way so that it ends up looking just like the other theory. The two theories are then said to be dual to one another under the transformation. Put differently, the two theories are mathematically different descriptions of the same phenomena.<br /> <br /> In addition to providing a candidate for a theory of everything, string theory provides many examples of dualities between different physical theories and can therefore be used as a tool for understanding the relationships between these theories.[12]<br /> <br /> ==== S-, T-, and U-duality ====<br /> Main articles: S-duality, T-duality and U-duality<br /> These are dualities between string theories which relate seemingly different quantities. Large and small distance scales, as well as strong and weak coupling strengths, are quantities that have always marked very distinct limits of behavior of a physical system in both classical and quantum physics. But strings can obscure the difference between large and small, strong and weak, and this is how these five very different theories end up being related. T-duality relates the large and small distance scales between string theories, whereas S-duality relates strong and weak coupling strengths between string theories. U-duality links T-duality and S-duality.<br /> <br /> ==== M-theory ====<br /> Main article: M-theory<br /> Before the 1990s, string theorists believed there were five distinct superstring theories: type I, type IIA, type IIB, and the two flavors of heterotic string theory (SO(32) and E8×E8). The thinking was that out of these five candidate theories, only one was the actual correct theory of everything, and that theory was the one whose low energy limit, with ten spacetime dimensions compactified down to four, matched the physics observed in our world today. It is now believed that this picture was incorrect and that the five superstring theories are related to one another by the dualities described above. The existence of these dualities suggests that the five string theories are in fact special cases of a more fundamental theory called M-theory.[13]<br /> <br /> String theory details by type and number of spacetime dimensions<br /> {| class="wikitable" border="1"<br /> |-<br /> ! Type<br /> ! Spacetime dimensions<br /> ! Details<br /> |-<br /> | Bosonic<br /> | 26<br /> | Only bosons, no fermions, meaning only forces, no matter, with both open and closed strings; major flaw: a particle with imaginary mass, called the tachyon, representing an instability in the theory.<br /> |-<br /> | I<br /> | 10<br /> | Supersymmetry between forces and matter, with both open and closed strings; no tachyon; gauge group is SO(32)<br /> |-<br /> | IIA<br /> | 10<br /> | Supersymmetry between forces and matter, with only closed strings; no tachyon; massless fermions are non-chiral<br /> |-<br /> | IIB<br /> | 10 <br /> | Supersymmetry between forces and matter, with only closed strings; no tachyon; massless fermions are chiral <br /> |-<br /> | HO <br /> | 10 <br /> | Supersymmetry between forces and matter, with closed strings only; no tachyon; heterotic, meaning right moving and left moving strings differ; gauge group is SO(32) <br /> |-<br /> | HE <br /> | 10 <br /> | Supersymmetry between forces and matter, with closed strings only; no tachyon; heterotic; gauge group is E8×E8 <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Extra dimensions ===<br /> ==== Number of dimensions ==== <br /> An intriguing feature of string theory is that it predicts extra dimensions. In classical string theory the number of dimensions is not fixed by any consistency criterion. However, to make a consistent quantum theory, string theory is required to live in a spacetime of the so-called "critical dimension": we must have 26 spacetime dimensions for the bosonic string and 10 for the superstring. This is necessary to ensure the vanishing of the conformal anomaly of the worldsheet conformal field theory. Modern understanding indicates that there exist less trivial ways of satisfying this criterion. Cosmological solutions exist in a wider variety of dimensionalities, and these different dimensions are related by dynamical transitions. The dimensions are more precisely different values of the "effective central charge", a count of degrees of freedom that reduces to dimensionality in weakly curved regimes.<br /> <br /> One such theory is the 11-dimensional M-theory, which requires spacetime to have eleven dimensions, as opposed to the usual three spatial dimensions and the fourth dimension of time. The original string theories from the 1980s describe special cases of M-theory where the eleventh dimension is a very small circle or a line, and if these formulations are considered as fundamental, then string theory requires ten dimensions. But the theory also describes universes like ours, with four observable spacetime dimensions, as well as universes with up to 10 flat space dimensions, and also cases where the position in some of the dimensions is described by a complex number rather than a real number. The notion of spacetime dimension is not fixed in string theory: it is best thought of as different in different circumstances.<br /> <br /> Nothing in Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism or Einstein's theory of relativity makes this kind of prediction; these theories require physicists to insert the number of dimensions manually and arbitrarily, and this number is fixed and independent of potential energy. String theory allows one to relate the number of dimensions to scalar potential energy. In technical terms, this happens because a gauge anomaly exists for every separate number of predicted dimensions, and the gauge anomaly can be counteracted by including nontrivial potential energy into equations to solve motion. Furthermore, the absence of potential energy in the "critical dimension" explains why flat spacetime solutions are possible.<br /> <br /> This can be better understood by noting that a photon included in a consistent theory (technically, a particle carrying a force related to an unbroken gauge symmetry) must be massless. The mass of the photon that is predicted by string theory depends on the energy of the string mode that represents the photon. This energy includes a contribution from the Casimir effect, namely from quantum fluctuations in the string. The size of this contribution depends on the number of dimensions, since for a larger number of dimensions there are more possible fluctuations in the string position. Therefore, the photon in flat spacetime will be massless—and the theory consistent—only for a particular number of dimensions.[18] When the calculation is done, the critical dimensionality is not four as one may expect (three axes of space and one of time). The subset of X is equal to the relation of photon fluctuations in a linear dimension. Flat space string theories are 26-dimensional in the bosonic case, while superstring and M-theories turn out to involve 10 or 11 dimensions for flat solutions. In bosonic string theories, the 26 dimensions come from the Polyakov equation.[19] Starting from any dimension greater than four, it is necessary to consider how these are reduced to four-dimensional spacetime.<br /> <br /> ==== Compact dimensions ==== <br /> <br /> Calabi–Yau manifold (3D projection)<br /> Two ways have been proposed to resolve this apparent contradiction. The first is to compactify the extra dimensions; i.e., the six or seven extra dimensions are so small as to be undetectable by present-day experiments.<br /> <br /> To retain a high degree of supersymmetry, these compactification spaces must be very special, as reflected in their holonomy. A 6-dimensional manifold must have SU(3) structure, a particular case (torsionless) of this being SU(3) holonomy, making it a Calabi–Yau space, and a 7-dimensional manifold must have G2 structure, with G2 holonomy again being a specific, simple, case. Such spaces have been studied in attempts to relate string theory to the 4-dimensional Standard Model, in part due to the computational simplicity afforded by the assumption of supersymmetry. More recently, progress has been made constructing more realistic compactifications without the degree of symmetry of Calabi–Yau or G2 manifolds.[citation needed]<br /> <br /> A standard analogy for this is to consider multidimensional space as a garden hose. If the hose is viewed from sufficient distance, it appears to have only one dimension, its length. Indeed, think of a ball just small enough to enter the hose. Throwing such a ball inside the hose, the ball would move more or less in one dimension; in any experiment we make by throwing such balls in the hose, the only important movement will be one-dimensional, that is, along the hose. However, as one approaches the hose, one discovers that it contains a second dimension, its circumference. Thus, an ant crawling inside it would move in two dimensions (and a fly flying in it would move in three dimensions). This "extra dimension" is only visible within a relatively close range to the hose, or if one "throws in" small enough objects. Similarly, the extra compact dimensions are only "visible" at extremely small distances, or by experimenting with particles with extremely small wavelengths (of the order of the compact dimension's radius), which in quantum mechanics means very high energies (see wave–particle duality).<br /> <br /> ==== Brane-world scenario ====<br /> Another possibility is that we are "stuck" in a 3+1 dimensional (three spatial dimensions plus one time dimension) subspace of the full universe. Properly localized matter and Yang–Mills gauge fields will typically exist if the sub-spacetime is an exceptional set of the larger universe.[20] These "exceptional sets" are ubiquitous in Calabi–Yau n-folds and may be described as subspaces without local deformations, akin to a crease in a sheet of paper or a crack in a crystal, the neighborhood of which is markedly different from the exceptional subspace itself. However, until the work of Randall and Sundrum,[21] it was not known that gravity can be properly localized to a sub-spacetime. In addition, spacetime may be stratified, containing strata of various dimensions, allowing us to inhabit the 3+1-dimensional stratum—such geometries occur naturally in Calabi–Yau compactifications.[22] Such sub-spacetimes are D-branes, hence such models are known as brane-world scenarios.<br /> <br /> ==== Effect of the hidden dimensions ==== <br /> In either case, gravity acting in the hidden dimensions affects other non-gravitational forces such as electromagnetism. In fact, Kaluza's early work demonstrated that general relativity in five dimensions actually predicts the existence of electromagnetism. However, because of the nature of Calabi–Yau manifolds, no new forces appear from the small dimensions, but their shape has a profound effect on how the forces between the strings appear in our four-dimensional universe. In principle, therefore, it is possible to deduce the nature of those extra dimensions by requiring consistency with the standard model, but this is not yet a practical possibility. It is also possible to extract information regarding the hidden dimensions by precision tests of gravity, but so far these have only put upper limitations on the size of such hidden dimensions.<br /> <br /> == Testability and experimental predictions ==<br /> Although a great deal of recent work has focused on using string theory to construct realistic models of particle physics, several major difficulties complicate efforts to test models based on string theory. The most significant is the extremely small size of the Planck length, which is expected to be close to the string length (the characteristic size of a string, where strings become easily distinguishable from particles). Another issue is the huge number of metastable vacua of string theory, which might be sufficiently diverse to accommodate almost any phenomena we might observe at lower energies.<br /> <br /> === String harmonics ===<br /> One unique prediction of string theory is the existence of string harmonics. At sufficiently high energies, the string-like nature of particles would become obvious. There should be heavier copies of all particles, corresponding to higher vibrational harmonics of the string. It is not clear how high these energies are. In most conventional string models, they would be close to the Planck energy, which is 1014 times higher than the energies accessible in the newest particle accelerator, the LHC, making this prediction impossible to test with any particle accelerator in the near future. However, in models with large extra dimensions they could potentially be produced at the LHC, or at energies not far above its reach.<br /> <br /> === Cosmology ===<br /> String theory as currently understood makes a series of predictions for the structure of the Universe at the largest scales. Many phases in string theory have very large, positive vacuum energy.[23] Regions of the Universe that are in such a phase will inflate exponentially rapidly in a process known as eternal inflation. As such, the theory predicts that most of the Universe is very rapidly expanding. However, these expanding phases are not stable, and can decay via the nucleation of bubbles of lower vacuum energy. Since our local region of the Universe is not very rapidly expanding, string theory predicts we are inside such a bubble. The spatial curvature of the "universe" inside the bubbles that form by this process is negative, a testable prediction.[24] Moreover, other bubbles will eventually form in the parent vacuum outside the bubble and collide with it. These collisions lead to potentially observable imprints on cosmology.[25] However, it is possible that neither of these will be observed if the spatial curvature is too small and the collisions are too rare.<br /> <br /> Under certain circumstances, fundamental strings produced at or near the end of inflation can be "stretched" to astronomical proportions. These cosmic strings could be observed in various ways, for instance by their gravitational lensing effects. However, certain field theories also predict cosmic strings arising from topological defects in the field configuration.[26]<br /> <br /> === Supersymmetry ===<br /> Main article: Supersymmetry<br /> If confirmed experimentally, supersymmetry is often considered circumstantial evidence, because most consistent string theories are space-time supersymmetric. As with other physical theories, the existence of space-time supersymmetry is a desired feature addressing various issues we encounter in non-supersymmetric theories, like in the Standard Model. However, the absence of supersymmetric particles at energies accessible to the LHC will not actually disprove string theory, since the energy scale at which supersymmetry is broken could be well above the accelerator's range. This would make supersymmetric particles too heavy to be produced in relatively lower energies. On the other hand, there are fully consistent non-supersymmetric string-theories that can also provide phenomenologically relevant predictions.<br /> <br /> == AdS/CFT correspondence ==<br /> Main article: AdS/CFT correspondence<br /> The anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence is a relationship which says that string theory is in certain cases equivalent to a quantum field theory. More precisely, one considers string or M-theory on an anti-de Sitter background. This means that the geometry of spacetime is obtained by perturbing a certain solution of Einstein's equation in the vacuum. In this setting, it is possible to define a notion of "boundary" of spacetime. The AdS/CFT correspondence states that this boundary can be regarded as the "spacetime" for a quantum field theory, and this field theory is equivalent to the bulk gravitational theory in the sense that there is a "dictionary" for translating calculations in one theory into calculations in the other.<br /> <br /> === Examples of the correspondence ===<br /> The most famous example of the AdS/CFT correspondence states that Type IIB string theory on the product AdS5 × S5 is equivalent to N = 4 super Yang–Mills theory on the four-dimensional conformal boundary.[27][28][29][30] Another realization of the correspondence states that M-theory on AdS4 × S7 is equivalent to the ABJM superconformal field theory in three dimensions.[31] Yet another realization states that M-theory on AdS7 × S4is equivalent to the so-called (2,0)-theory in six dimensions.[32]<br /> <br /> === Applications to quantum chromodynamics ===<br /> Main article: AdS/QCD<br /> Since it relates string theory to ordinary quantum field theory, the AdS/CFT correspondence can be used as a theoretical tool for doing calculations in quantum field theory. For example, the correspondence has been used to study the quark–gluon plasma, an exotic state of matter produced in particle accelerators.<br /> <br /> The physics of the quark–gluon plasma is governed by quantum chromodynamics, the fundamental theory of the strong nuclear force, but this theory is mathematically intractable in problems involving the quark–gluon plasma. In order to understand certain properties of the quark–gluon plasma, theorists have therefore made use of the AdS/CFT correspondence. One version of this correspondence relates string theory to a certain supersymmetric gauge theory called N = 4 super Yang–Mills theory. The latter theory provides a good approximation to quantum chromodynamics. One can thus translate problems involving the quark–gluon plasma into problems in string theory which are more tractable. Using these methods, theorists have computed the shear viscosity of the quark–gluon plasma.[33] In 2008, these predictions were confirmed at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory.[34]<br /> <br /> === Applications to condensed matter physics ===<br /> In addition, string theory methods have been applied to problems in condensed matter physics. Certain condensed matter systems are difficult to understand using the usual methods of quantum field theory, and the AdS/CFT correspondence may allow physicists to better understand these systems by describing them in the language of string theory. Some success has been achieved in using string theory methods to describe the transition of a superfluid to an insulator.[35][36]<br /> <br /> == Connections to mathematics == <br /> In addition to influencing research in theoretical physics, string theory has stimulated a number of major developments in pure mathematics. Like many developing ideas in theoretical physics, string theory does not at present have a mathematically rigorous formulation in which all of its concepts can be defined precisely. As a result, physicists who study string theory are often guided by physical intuition to conjecture relationships between the seemingly different mathematical structures that are used to formalize different parts of the theory. These conjectures are later proved by mathematicians, and in this way, string theory has served as a source of new ideas in pure mathematics.[37]<br /> <br /> === Mirror symmetry === <br /> Main article: Mirror symmetry (string theory)<br /> One of the ways in which string theory influenced mathematics was through the discovery of mirror symmetry. In string theory, the shape of the unobserved spatial dimensions is typically encoded in mathematical objects called Calabi–Yau manifolds. These are of interest in pure mathematics, and they can be used to construct realistic models of physics from string theory. In the late 1980s, it was noticed that given such a physical model, it is not possible to uniquely reconstruct a corresponding Calabi–Yau manifold. Instead, one finds that there are two Calabi–Yau manifolds that give rise to the same physics. These manifolds are said to be "mirror" to one another. The existence of this mirror symmetry relationship between different Calabi–Yau manifolds has significant mathematical consequences as it allows mathematicians to solve many problems in enumerative algebraic geometry. Today mathematicians are still working to develop a mathematical understanding of mirror symmetry based on physicists' intuition.<br /> <br /> === Vertex operator algebras ===<br /> Main articles: Vertex operator algebra and Monstrous moonshine<br /> In addition to mirror symmetry, applications of string theory to pure mathematics include results in the theory of vertex operator algebras. For example, ideas from string theory were used by Richard Borcherds in 1992 to prove the monstrous moonshine conjecture relating the monster group (a construction arising in group theory, a branch of algebra) and modular functions (a class of functions which are important in number theory).[39]<br /> <br /> == History ==<br /> <br /> This section does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (February 2013)<br /> Main article: History of string theory<br /> === Early results ===<br /> Some of the structures reintroduced by string theory arose for the first time much earlier as part of the program of classical unification started by Albert Einstein. The first person to add a fifth dimension to a theory of gravity was Gunnar Nordström in 1914, who noted that gravity in five dimensions describes both gravity and electromagnetism in four. Nordström attempted to unify electromagnetism with his theory of gravitation, which was however superseded by Einstein's general relativity in 1919.[40] Thereafter, German mathematician Theodor Kaluza combined the fifth dimension with general relativity, and only Kaluza is usually credited with the idea.[40] In 1926, the Swedish physicist Oskar Klein gave a physical interpretation of the unobservable extra dimension—it is wrapped into a small circle. Einstein introduced a non-symmetric metric tensor, while much later Brans and Dicke added a scalar component to gravity. These ideas would be revived within string theory, where they are demanded by consistency conditions.<br /> <br /> String theory was originally developed during the late 1960s and early 1970s as a never completely successful theory of hadrons, the subatomic particles like the proton and neutron that feel the strong interaction. In the 1960s, Geoffrey Chew and Steven Frautschi discovered that the mesons make families called Regge trajectories with masses related to spins in a way that was later understood by Yoichiro Nambu, Holger Bech Nielsen and Leonard Susskind to be the relationship expected from rotating strings. Chew advocated making a theory for the interactions of these trajectories that did not presume that they were composed of any fundamental particles, but would construct their interactions from self-consistency conditions on the S-matrix. The S-matrix approach was started by Werner Heisenberg in the 1940s as a way of constructing a theory that did not rely on the local notions of space and time, which Heisenberg believed break down at the nuclear scale. While the scale was off by many orders of magnitude, the approach he advocated was ideally suited for a theory of quantum gravity.<br /> <br /> Working with experimental data, R. Dolen, D. Horn and C. Schmid[41] developed some sum rules for hadron exchange. When a particle and antiparticle scatter, virtual particles can be exchanged in two qualitatively different ways. In the s-channel, the two particles annihilate to make temporary intermediate states that fall apart into the final state particles. In the t-channel, the particles exchange intermediate states by emission and absorption. In field theory, the two contributions add together, one giving a continuous background contribution, the other giving peaks at certain energies. In the data, it was clear that the peaks were stealing from the background—the authors interpreted this as saying that the t-channel contribution was dual to the s-channel one, meaning both described the whole amplitude and included the other.<br /> <br /> The result was widely advertised by Murray Gell-Mann, leading Gabriele Veneziano to construct a scattering amplitude that had the property of Dolen-Horn-Schmid duality, later renamed world-sheet duality. The amplitude needed poles where the particles appear, on straight line trajectories, and there is a special mathematical function whose poles are evenly spaced on half the real line— the Gamma function— which was widely used in Regge theory. By manipulating combinations of Gamma functions, Veneziano was able to find a consistent scattering amplitude with poles on straight lines, with mostly positive residues, which obeyed duality and had the appropriate Regge scaling at high energy. The amplitude could fit near-beam scattering data as well as other Regge type fits, and had a suggestive integral representation that could be used for generalization.<br /> <br /> Over the next years, hundreds of physicists worked to complete the bootstrap program for this model, with many surprises. Veneziano himself discovered that for the scattering amplitude to describe the scattering of a particle that appears in the theory, an obvious self-consistency condition, the lightest particle must be a tachyon. Miguel Virasoro and Joel Shapiro found a different amplitude now understood to be that of closed strings, while Ziro Koba and Holger Nielsen generalized Veneziano's integral representation to multiparticle scattering. Veneziano and Sergio Fubini introduced an operator formalism for computing the scattering amplitudes that was a forerunner of world-sheet conformal theory, while Virasoro understood how to remove the poles with wrong-sign residues using a constraint on the states. Claud Lovelace calculated a loop amplitude, and noted that there is an inconsistency unless the dimension of the theory is 26. Charles Thorn, Peter Goddard and Richard Brower went on to prove that there are no wrong-sign propagating states in dimensions less than or equal to 26.<br /> <br /> In 1969, Yoichiro Nambu, Holger Bech Nielsen, and Leonard Susskind recognized that the theory could be given a description in space and time in terms of strings. The scattering amplitudes were derived systematically from the action principle by Peter Goddard, Jeffrey Goldstone, Claudio Rebbi, and Charles Thorn, giving a space-time picture to the vertex operators introduced by Veneziano and Fubini and a geometrical interpretation to the Virasoro conditions.<br /> <br /> In 1970, Pierre Ramond added fermions to the model, which led him to formulate a two-dimensional supersymmetry to cancel the wrong-sign states. John Schwarz and André Neveu added another sector to the fermi theory a short time later. In the fermion theories, the critical dimension was 10. Stanley Mandelstam formulated a world sheet conformal theory for both the bose and fermi case, giving a two-dimensional field theoretic path-integral to generate the operator formalism. Michio Kaku and Keiji Kikkawa gave a different formulation of the bosonic string, as a string field theory, with infinitely many particle types and with fields taking values not on points, but on loops and curves.<br /> <br /> In 1974, Tamiaki Yoneya discovered that all the known string theories included a massless spin-two particle that obeyed the correct Ward identities to be a graviton. John Schwarz and Joel Scherk came to the same conclusion and made the bold leap to suggest that string theory was a theory of gravity, not a theory of hadrons. They reintroduced Kaluza–Klein theory as a way of making sense of the extra dimensions. At the same time, quantum chromodynamics was recognized as the correct theory of hadrons, shifting the attention of physicists and apparently leaving the bootstrap program in the dustbin of history.<br /> <br /> String theory eventually made it out of the dustbin, but for the following decade all work on the theory was completely ignored. Still, the theory continued to develop at a steady pace thanks to the work of a handful of devotees. Ferdinando Gliozzi, Joel Scherk, and David Olive realized in 1976 that the original Ramond and Neveu Schwarz-strings were separately inconsistent and needed to be combined. The resulting theory did not have a tachyon, and was proven to have space-time supersymmetry by John Schwarz and Michael Green in 1981. The same year, Alexander Polyakov gave the theory a modern path integral formulation, and went on to develop conformal field theory extensively. In 1979, Daniel Friedan showed that the equations of motions of string theory, which are generalizations of the Einstein equations of General Relativity, emerge from the Renormalization group equations for the two-dimensional field theory. Schwarz and Green discovered T-duality, and constructed two superstring theories—IIA and IIB related by T-duality, and type I theories with open strings. The consistency conditions had been so strong, that the entire theory was nearly uniquely determined, with only a few discrete choices.<br /> <br /> === First superstring revolution ===<br /> <br /> In the early 1980s, Edward Witten discovered that most theories of quantum gravity could not accommodate chiral fermions like the neutrino. This led him, in collaboration with Luis Alvarez-Gaumé to study violations of the conservation laws in gravity theories with anomalies, concluding that type I string theories were inconsistent. Green and Schwarz discovered a contribution to the anomaly that Witten and Alvarez-Gaumé had missed, which restricted the gauge group of the type I string theory to be SO(32). In coming to understand this calculation, Edward Witten became convinced that string theory was truly a consistent theory of gravity, and he became a high-profile advocate. Following Witten's lead, between 1984 and 1986, hundreds of physicists started to work in this field, and this is sometimes called the first superstring revolution.<br /> <br /> During this period, David Gross, Jeffrey Harvey, Emil Martinec, and Ryan Rohm discovered heterotic strings. The gauge group of these closed strings was two copies of E8, and either copy could easily and naturally include the standard model. Philip Candelas, Gary Horowitz, Andrew Strominger and Edward Witten found that the Calabi–Yau manifolds are the compactifications that preserve a realistic amount of supersymmetry, while Lance Dixon and others worked out the physical properties of orbifolds, distinctive geometrical singularities allowed in string theory. Cumrun Vafa generalized T-duality from circles to arbitrary manifolds, creating the mathematical field of mirror symmetry. Daniel Friedan, Emil Martinec and Stephen Shenker further developed the covariant quantization of the superstring using conformal field theory techniques. David Gross and Vipul Periwal discovered that string perturbation theory was divergent. Stephen Shenker showed it diverged much faster than in field theory suggesting that new non-perturbative objects were missing.<br /> <br /> In the 1990s, Joseph Polchinski discovered that the theory requires higher-dimensional objects, called D-branes and identified these with the black-hole solutions of supergravity. These were understood to be the new objects suggested by the perturbative divergences, and they opened up a new field with rich mathematical structure. It quickly became clear that D-branes and other p-branes, not just strings, formed the matter content of the string theories, and the physical interpretation of the strings and branes was revealed—they are a type of black hole. Leonard Susskind had incorporated the holographic principle of Gerardus 't Hooft into string theory, identifying the long highly excited string states with ordinary thermal black hole states. As suggested by 't Hooft, the fluctuations of the black hole horizon, the world-sheet or world-volume theory, describes not only the degrees of freedom of the black hole, but all nearby objects too.<br /> <br /> === Second superstring revolution === <br /> <br /> Edward Witten<br /> In 1995, at the annual conference of string theorists at the University of Southern California (USC), Edward Witten gave a speech on string theory that in essence united the five string theories that existed at the time, and giving birth to a new 11-dimensional theory called M-theory. M-theory was also foreshadowed in the work of Paul Townsend at approximately the same time. The flurry of activity that began at this time is sometimes called the second superstring revolution.<br /> <br /> During this period, Tom Banks, Willy Fischler, Stephen Shenker and Leonard Susskind formulated matrix theory, a full holographic description of M-theory using IIA D0 branes.[42] This was the first definition of string theory that was fully non-perturbative and a concrete mathematical realization of the holographic principle. It is an example of a gauge-gravity duality and is now understood to be a special case of the AdS/CFT correspondence. Andrew Strominger and Cumrun Vafa calculated the entropy of certain configurations of D-branes and found agreement with the semi-classical answer for extreme charged black holes. Petr Hořava and Witten found the eleven-dimensional formulation of the heterotic string theories, showing that orbifolds solve the chirality problem. Witten noted that the effective description of the physics of D-branes at low energies is by a supersymmetric gauge theory, and found geometrical interpretations of mathematical structures in gauge theory that he and Nathan Seiberg had earlier discovered in terms of the location of the branes.<br /> <br /> In 1997, Juan Maldacena noted that the low energy excitations of a theory near a black hole consist of objects close to the horizon, which for extreme charged black holes looks like an anti-de Sitter space. He noted that in this limit the gauge theory describes the string excitations near the branes. So he hypothesized that string theory on a near-horizon extreme-charged black-hole geometry, an anti-deSitter space times a sphere with flux, is equally well described by the low-energy limiting gauge theory, the N = 4 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory. This hypothesis, which is called the AdS/CFT correspondence, was further developed by Steven Gubser, Igor Klebanov and Alexander Polyakov, and by Edward Witten, and it is now well-accepted. It is a concrete realization of the holographic principle, which has far-reaching implications for black holes, locality and information in physics, as well as the nature of the gravitational interaction. Through this relationship, string theory has been shown to be related to gauge theories like quantum chromodynamics and this has led to more quantitative understanding of the behavior of hadrons, bringing string theory back to its roots.<br /> <br /> == Criticisms == <br /> Some critics of string theory say that it is a failure as a theory of everything.[43][page needed][44][page needed] Notable critics include Peter Woit,[45][46] Lee Smolin, Philip Warren Anderson,[47] Sheldon Glashow,[48] Lawrence Krauss,[49] Carlo Rovelli[50] and Bert Schroer.[51] Some common criticisms include:<br /> <br /> Very high energies needed to test quantum gravity.<br /> Lack of uniqueness of predictions due to the large number of solutions.<br /> Lack of manifest background independence.<br /> === High energies === <br /> It is widely believed that any theory of quantum gravity would require extremely high energies to probe directly, higher by orders of magnitude than those that current experiments such as the Large Hadron Collider[52] can attain. This is because strings themselves are expected to be only slightly larger than the Planck length, which is twenty orders of magnitude smaller than the radius of a proton, and high energies are required to probe small length scales. Generally speaking, quantum gravity is difficult to test because gravity is much weaker than the other forces, and because quantum effects are controlled by Planck's constant h, a very small quantity. As a result, the effects of quantum gravity are extremely weak.<br /> <br /> === Number of solutions ===<br /> String theory as it is currently understood has a huge number of solutions, called string vacua,[23] and these vacua might be sufficiently diverse to accommodate almost any phenomena we might observe at lower energies.<br /> <br /> The vacuum structure of the theory, called the string theory landscape (or the anthropic portion of string theory vacua), is not well understood. String theory contains an infinite number of distinct meta-stable vacua, and perhaps 10520 of these or more correspond to a universe roughly similar to ours—with four dimensions, a high planck scale, gauge groups, and chiral fermions. Each of these corresponds to a different possible universe, with a different collection of particles and forces. What principle, if any, can be used to select among these vacua is an open issue. While there are no continuous parameters in the theory, there is a very large set of possible universes, which may be radically different from each other. It is also suggested that the landscape is surrounded by an even more vast swampland of consistent-looking semiclassical effective field theories, which are actually inconsistent. <br /> <br /> Some physicists believe this is a good thing, because it may allow a natural anthropic explanation of the observed values of physical constants, in particular the small value of the cosmological constant.[54][55] The argument is that most universes contain values for physical constants that do not lead to habitable universes (at least for humans), and so we happen to live in the "friendliest" universe. This principle is already employed to explain the existence of life on Earth as the result of a life-friendly orbit around the medium-sized sun among an infinite number of possible orbits (as well as a relatively stable location in the galaxy).<br /> <br /> === Background independence ===<br /> A separate and older criticism of string theory is that it is not manifestly background-independent — string theory describes perturbative expansions about fixed spacetime backgrounds which means that mathematical calculations in the theory rely on preselecting a background as a starting point. This is because, like many quantum field theories, much of string theory is still only formulated perturbatively, as a divergent series of approximations. <br /> <br /> Although the theory, defined as a perturbative expansion on a fixed background, is not background independent, it has some features that suggest non-perturbative approaches would be background-independent—topology change is an established process in string theory, and the exchange of gravitons is equivalent to a change in the background. Since there are dynamic corrections to the background spacetime in the perturbative theory, one would expect spacetime to be dynamic in the nonperturbative theory as well since they would have to predict the same spacetime.[citation needed]<br /> <br /> This criticism has been addressed to some extent by the AdS/CFT duality, which is believed to provide a full, non-perturbative definition of string theory in spacetimes with anti-de Sitter space asymptotics. Nevertheless, a non-perturbative definition of the theory in arbitrary spacetime backgrounds is still lacking. Some hope that M-theory, or a non-perturbative treatment of string theory (such as "background independent open string field theory") will have a background-independent formulation.</div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Penetration_Test_-_Security&diff=749 Penetration Test - Security 2016-05-09T13:27:53Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Security]]<br /> <br /> == httpOnly Cookies ==<br /> Session cookies are used to track a user’s application session and are typically used to check the permissions that a specific user session has within the application with regard to its available resources and functionality. By acquiring another user's session cookie value, an attacker may be able to connect to the application as that user.<br /> <br /> If the acquired session cookie value relates to an authenticated session, then the attacker would have access to the application resources typically available to the targeted user.<br /> <br /> The HttpOnly flag is available to be set on cookie values to prevent the cookie from being accessed by non-HTTP resources, such as JavaScript. By not setting the HttpOnly flag on a number of session cookies, sites are left potentially vulnerable to session hijacking attacks through the exploitation of other application issues, such as cross-site scripting.<br /> <br /> === Quick Fix ===<br /> <httpCookies httpOnlyCookies="true"/><br /> <br /> === Recommendation ===<br /> Set the HttpOnly flag by including this attribute within the relevant Set-cookie directive.<br /> <br /> Alternatively, URL rewriting could be used, as is detailed in the following example.<br /> <pre><br /> <rewrite><br /> <outboundRules><br /> <rule name="Add HttpOnly" preCondition="No HttpOnly"><br /> <match serverVariable="RESPONSE Set Cookie" pattern=".∗" negate="false" /><br /> <action type="Rewrite" value="{R:0}; HttpOnly" /><br /> <conditions><br /> </conditions><br /> </rule><br /> <preConditions><br /> <preCondition name="No HttpOnly"><br /> <add input="{RESPONSE Set Cookie}" pattern="." /><br /> <add input="{RESPONSE Set Cookie}" pattern="; HttpOnly" negate="true" /><br /> </preCondition><br /> </preConditions><br /> </outboundRules><br /> </rewrite><br /> </pre><br /> == Cookies Not Set With Secure Flag ==<br /> Secure is an additional flag included in a Set-Cookie HTTP response header. Using the secure flag when generating a cookie helps mitigate the risk of interception of cookies sent over encrypted communications, as otherwise they could be accessed outside of the secure session.<br /> === Recommendation ===<br /> The secure flag should be set on all cookies that are used for transmitting sensitive data when accessing content over HTTPS. If cookies are used to transmit session tokens, then areas of the application that are accessed over HTTPS should employ their own session handling mechanism, and the session tokens used should never be transmitted over unencrypted communications.<br /> <br /> <system.web><br /> <httpCookies httpOnlyCookies="true" requireSSL="true"/><br /> <br /> == Incomplete HTTPS Cache Control ==<br /> Web page configuration means that secure pages can be cached in the browser. This means that sensitive information could be accessed outside of an authentication session either through physical access to the machine or through compromise from another attack vector.<br /> === Recommendation ===<br /> Web servers should be configured to should return caching directives instructing browsers not to store local copies of any sensitive data. This can be achieved using HTTP headers:<br /> <br /> Set the Cache-Control HTTP Header with no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, private.<br /> Set the pragma HTTP Header with no-cache.<br /> <br /> ==== Using ASP.NET-MVC ====<br /> Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache); // HTTP 1.1.<br /> Response.Cache.AppendCacheExtension("no-store, must-revalidate");<br /> Response.AppendHeader("Pragma", "no-cache"); // HTTP 1.0.<br /> Response.AppendHeader("Expires", "0"); // Proxies.<br /> ==== Using ASP.NET: ====<br /> Response.AppendHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate"); // HTTP 1.1.<br /> Response.AppendHeader("Pragma", "no-cache"); // HTTP 1.0.<br /> Response.AppendHeader("Expires", "0"); // Proxies.<br /> ==== Using ASP: ====<br /> Response.addHeader "Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate" ' HTTP 1.1.<br /> Response.addHeader "Pragma", "no-cache" ' HTTP 1.0.<br /> Response.addHeader "Expires", "0" ' Proxies.<br /> ==== Using Ruby on Rails, or Python on Flask: ====<br /> response.headers["Cache-Control"] = "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate" # HTTP 1.1.<br /> response.headers["Pragma"] = "no-cache" # HTTP 1.0.<br /> response.headers["Expires"] = "0" # Proxies.<br /> ==== Using Google Go: ====<br /> responseWriter.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate") // HTTP 1.1.<br /> responseWriter.Header().Set("Pragma", "no-cache") // HTTP 1.0.<br /> responseWriter.Header().Set("Expires", "0") // Proxies.<br /> ==== Using Apache .htaccess file: ====<br /> <IfModule mod_headers.c><br /> Header set Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate"<br /> Header set Pragma "no-cache"<br /> Header set Expires 0<br /> </IfModule><br /> ==== Using HTML4: ====<br /> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate" /><br /> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache" /><br /> <meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0" /><br /> <br /> == HTTP X-Header Options Not Set ==<br /> The web server does not set the X-Content-Type-Options and X-Frame-Options HTTP headers. These headers are used to prevent "'''clickjacking'''" attacks against the site and can be used to mitigate the risk from buffer overflow vulnerabilities on certain client web browsers that can be exploited should an attacker be able to upload malicious files.<br /> === Recommendation ===<br /> Ensure the X-Frame-Options and X-Content-Type-Options HTTP headers are set on all web pages returned by the server. These headers are supported by most modern browsers. If the page will be framed by other pages on the server, then it should be set with '''SAMEORIGIN'''. Otherwise, if the page should never be framed, it should be set to '''DENY'''.<br /> <br /> ==== Configuring IIS ====<br /> <br /> To configure IIS to send the X-Frame-Options header, add this your site's Web.config file:<br /> <pre><br /> <system.webServer><br /> ...<br /> <br /> <httpProtocol><br /> <customHeaders><br /> <add name="X-Frame-Options" value="SAMEORIGIN" /><br /> <add name="X-Content-Type-Options" value="nosniff"/><br /> <add name="X-XSS-Protection" value="1; mode=block"/> <br /> </customHeaders><br /> </httpProtocol><br /> <br /> ...<br /> </system.webServer><br /> </pre><br /> == Session Token in URL ==<br /> The tester observed session tokens being used in the URL. This makes it more likely for an attacker to intercept the session token. An attacker can use this session token to hijack the session and obtain sensitive information.<br /> === Recommendation ===<br /> Applications should use an alternative mechanism for transmitting session tokens, such as HTTP cookies or<br /> hidden fields in forms that are submitted using the POST method.<br /> == X-XSS-Protection Header Not Set ==<br /> An anti-cross-site-scripting (XSS) header is not set within the responses returned by the assessed application. The presence of this header will enforce the use of XSS filtering mechanisms built into a user’s browser, offering an additional mitigation against such attacks providing that the browser supports the interpretation of this header.<br /> === Recommendation ===<br /> onsider having each application return the following header to ensue that users' browsers have their XSS filters enabled:<br /> x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block<br /> <br /> <httpProtocol><br /> <customHeaders><br /> <add name="X-XSS-Protection" value="1; mode=block"/> <br /> </customHeaders><br /> </httpProtocol></div>

Dt1nh6 http://logicwiki.co.uk/index.php?title=Sharing_cookie_between_two_sites&diff=751 Sharing cookie between two sites 2016-05-09T13:27:53Z

<p>Dt1nh6: 1 revision imported</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Security]]<br /> [[Category:TIPS]]<br /> <br /> === If they are in different domains ===<br /> <br /> It's impossible to write a cookie from one domain and read it from other one. <br /> <br /> So my approach was to create a cookie on one site and call the other site with a parameter in background. <br /> <br /> On the other site we can create a cookie with that parameter.<br /> <br /> === If they are in same domain but in different sub domains ===<br /> in c# we create them as it is <br /> <pre><br /> var userCookie = new HttpCookie("UserCookie");<br /> userCookie.Values.Add("username", firstName);<br /> userCookie.Values.Add("signouturl", HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.Scheme + "://" + HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.Authority + OpteviaPortal.Navigation.GetUrlForSiteMarker("Account - Logout"));<br /> userCookie.Domain = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["CookieDomain"];<br /> userCookie.Path = "/";<br /> Response.Cookies.Add(userCookie);<br /> </pre><br /> we don't add expiry to destroy cookie when browser window closed</div>

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